Bible. -- N.T. -- Timothy, 2nd, I, 7

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 2
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 5.1% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 2.3% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 90.6% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.1% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 6.8% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 3.5% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.1% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.893
Evenness: 0.987
Part Prominence
Apocrypha (ODRV) 7.657
New Testament (ODRV) 7.149
Apocrypha (AKJV) 4.37
Old Testament (ODRV) 2.739
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 0.581
Old Testament (Geneva) -0.684
New Testament (Tyndale) -0.69
New Testament (Geneva) -1.854
Old Testament (AKJV) -2.769
New Testament (AKJV) -2.968
Diversity: 0.973
Evenness: 0.993
Book Prominence
2 Timothy (ODRV) 4.359
Ephesians (Tyndale) 4.215
1 John (Geneva) 4.203
Jude (Tyndale) 2.253
Micah (Geneva) 2.205
Micah (AKJV) 2.145
Wisdom (ODRV) 2.143
2 Timothy (Tyndale) 2.092
2 Timothy (Geneva) 1.948
James (Geneva) 1.923
Galatians (Tyndale) 1.921
1 John (Tyndale) 1.883
Hebrews (Tyndale) 1.875
Galatians (Geneva) 1.855
Acts (Tyndale) 1.801
Genesis (ODRV) 1.784
1 Peter (Geneva) 1.758
Galatians (ODRV) 1.735
1 John (AKJV) 1.734
2 Timothy (AKJV) 1.726
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 1.714
Ephesians (ODRV) 1.697
Galatians (AKJV) 1.665
Hebrews (ODRV) 1.594
Luke (Tyndale) 1.587
Philippians (ODRV) 1.577
Philippians (AKJV) 1.552
Ephesians (Geneva) 1.544
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 1.498
John (Tyndale) 1.489
Luke (Geneva) 1.47
Ephesians (AKJV) 1.437
Genesis (AKJV) 1.437
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 1.182
John (AKJV) 1.166
Luke (AKJV) 1.149
Proverbs (AKJV) 0.917
Matthew (AKJV) 0.846
Psalms (Geneva) 0.651
Romans (AKJV) 0.634
Diversity: 0.98
Evenness: 0.994
Chapter Prominence
2 Timothy 1 (ODRV) 3.483
Ephesians 3 (Tyndale) 3.459
1 John 4 (Geneva) 3.434
Philippians 2 (AKJV) 3.292
Genesis 5 (ODRV) 1.747
Ecclesiasticus 6 (AKJV) 1.745
Wisdom 17 (ODRV) 1.742
Acts 24 (Tyndale) 1.728
Micah 6 (Geneva) 1.727
Luke 18 (Geneva) 1.725
2 Timothy 4 (Tyndale) 1.723
Proverbs 5 (Douay-Rheims) 1.723
Jude 1 (Tyndale) 1.718
John 17 (Tyndale) 1.713
2 Timothy 1 (Tyndale) 1.712
Hebrews 12 (Tyndale) 1.712
Galatians 4 (Tyndale) 1.71
Luke 18 (AKJV) 1.709
Micah 6 (AKJV) 1.707
Luke 12 (Tyndale) 1.707
Psalms 49 (Geneva) 1.702
2 Timothy 1 (AKJV) 1.701
Galatians 4 (Geneva) 1.701
Genesis 1 (AKJV) 1.699
Genesis 1 (ODRV) 1.696
Proverbs 1 (AKJV) 1.694
Ephesians 3 (Geneva) 1.693
Philippians 4 (ODRV) 1.692
2 Timothy 3 (Geneva) 1.689
James 3 (Geneva) 1.683
Romans 15 (AKJV) 1.68
Galatians 4 (AKJV) 1.679
1 Peter 4 (Geneva) 1.677
Galatians 5 (Tyndale) 1.672
Hebrews 11 (ODRV) 1.668
John 5 (AKJV) 1.667
Genesis 2 (ODRV) 1.665
Galatians 5 (ODRV) 1.653
1 John 4 (AKJV) 1.649
2 Timothy 4 (AKJV) 1.648
1 John 2 (AKJV) 1.645
Philippians 1 (AKJV) 1.644
2 Timothy 4 (Geneva) 1.641
1 John 4 (Tyndale) 1.632
1 Corinthians 10 (ODRV) 1.622
Philippians 3 (ODRV) 1.613
Ephesians 5 (ODRV) 1.603
Matthew 10 (AKJV) 1.601
Philippians 4 (AKJV) 1.59
2 Timothy 3 (AKJV) 1.581
Philippians 1 (ODRV) 1.578
Ephesians 4 (AKJV) 1.42
Romans 8 (AKJV) 1.419
Diversity: 0.982
Evenness: 0.993
Verse Prominence
2 Timothy 4.16 (AKJV) 2.983
2 Timothy 1.7 (Tyndale) 2.983
2 Timothy 1.7 (ODRV) 2.981
1 John 4.18 (Geneva) 2.979
Ephesians 3.19 (Tyndale) 2.963
Philippians 2.21 (AKJV) 2.951
2 Timothy 1.15 (Tyndale) 1.492
Proverbs 1.33 (AKJV) 1.492
Romans 15.15 (AKJV) 1.492
Ecclesiasticus 6.26 (AKJV) 1.492
Wisdom 17.11 (ODRV) 1.492
2 Timothy 4.16 (Tyndale) 1.491
2 Timothy 3.2 (Geneva) 1.491
2 Timothy 1.7 (AKJV) 1.49
2 Timothy 3.13 (Geneva) 1.49
Luke 12.4 (Tyndale) 1.49
Hebrews 12.21 (Tyndale) 1.49
Proverbs 5.22 (Douay-Rheims) 1.49
Ephesians 3.18 (Geneva) 1.49
Ephesians 4.24 (AKJV) 1.489
Luke 18.8 (AKJV) 1.489
1 John 2.5 (AKJV) 1.489
1 John 4.18 (Tyndale) 1.489
1 John 4.21 (Tyndale) 1.488
Genesis 5.22 (ODRV) 1.488
Philippians 4.13 (ODRV) 1.488
John 5.44 (AKJV) 1.487
1 John 4.20 (Tyndale) 1.487
Galatians 4.16 (Tyndale) 1.487
Luke 18.8 (Geneva) 1.486
2 Timothy 3.12 (Geneva) 1.486
2 Timothy 3.12 (AKJV) 1.486
1 Corinthians 10.29 (ODRV) 1.486
Galatians 5.22 (ODRV) 1.485
1 Peter 4.19 (Geneva) 1.485
Jude 1.21 (Tyndale) 1.485
Matthew 10.39 (AKJV) 1.485
Ephesians 5.10 (ODRV) 1.484
Philippians 1.15 (AKJV) 1.484
Galatians 4.16 (Geneva) 1.483
Galatians 4.16 (AKJV) 1.483
Micah 6.8 (Geneva) 1.483
Hebrews 11.25 (ODRV) 1.482
1 John 4.20 (AKJV) 1.481
Acts 24.25 (Tyndale) 1.479
Psalms 49.20 (Geneva) 1.478
Philippians 4.13 (AKJV) 1.477
Genesis 1.27 (ODRV) 1.477
2 Timothy 4.6 (Geneva) 1.476
Romans 8.15 (AKJV) 1.475
Genesis 1.27 (AKJV) 1.474
John 17.3 (Tyndale) 1.473
Galatians 5.15 (Tyndale) 1.472
Micah 6.8 (AKJV) 1.47
Genesis 2.18 (ODRV) 1.47
2 Timothy 4.7 (AKJV) 1.464
Matthew 10.28 (AKJV) 1.462
James 3.16 (Geneva) 1.46
2 Timothy 4.8 (AKJV) 1.452
Philippians 1.29 (ODRV) 1.447
Philippians 3.20 (ODRV) 1.433
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.953
Evenness: 0.995
Book Prominence
Exodus 6.587
Micah 3.477
2 Peter 2.959
Numbers 2.95
1 John 2.894
James 2.82
2 Timothy 2.814
Ezekiel 2.719
Philippians 2.566
1 Timothy 2.55
Galatians 2.521
Ecclesiastes 2.401
Ephesians 2.3
2 Corinthians 1.952
Hebrews 1.564
Proverbs 1.4
Acts 1.335
John 1.278
Luke 1.246
1 Corinthians 1.132
Romans 0.617
Matthew 0.519
Diversity: 0.974
Evenness: 0.997
Chapter Prominence
Exodus 19 4.919
Numbers 5 2.479
Ezekiel 23 2.479
Acts 25 2.457
Ezekiel 14 2.453
Ezekiel 20 2.444
Proverbs 5 2.425
Ecclesiastes 1 2.409
Hebrews 7 2.373
Ephesians 3 2.363
Micah 6 2.363
1 John 4 2.345
Proverbs 1 2.329
2 Timothy 1 2.325
Acts 15 2.323
Galatians 3 2.314
James 2 2.311
Galatians 4 2.309
Matthew 19 2.286
1 John 2 2.28
1 Corinthians 2 2.273
John 17 2.262
Matthew 23 2.254
1 Timothy 6 2.246
James 1 2.242
Philippians 1 2.231
Galatians 5 2.228
2 Peter 2 2.228
Romans 5 2.223
Matthew 10 2.223
2 Timothy 3 2.22
Acts 17 2.184
Romans 2 2.182
Luke 12 2.176
Philippians 2 2.158
2 Corinthians 5 2.114
Hebrews 12 2.103
Romans 1 2.079
Romans 8 1.967
Diversity: 0.979
Evenness: 0.998
Verse Prominence
Exodus 19.16 3.997
Numbers 5.15 1.999
Ezekiel 20.33 1.999
Ecclesiastes 1.15 1.999
Ezekiel 14.3 1.998
Galatians 4.2 1.997
Galatians 4.3 1.996
1 John 2.5 1.996
Proverbs 5.22 1.996
2 Timothy 3.11 1.995
Hebrews 12.18 1.994
1 Corinthians 2.3 1.994
Galatians 3.24 1.994
Proverbs 1.23 1.993
Acts 17.23 1.992
Hebrews 7.19 1.992
Acts 17.6 1.992
Galatians 4.1 1.991
Ephesians 3.18 1.991
Acts 15.10 1.99
Luke 12.5 1.99
1 John 4.18 1.989
Galatians 4.6 1.988
Philippians 1.15 1.988
2 Timothy 3.13 1.986
Romans 5.8 1.985
Romans 5.5 1.984
Acts 17.22 1.984
2 Peter 2.4 1.984
Romans 8.15 1.983
1 Timothy 6.5 1.983
1 John 4.20 1.983
Philippians 2.21 1.983
James 2.19 1.981
Galatians 3.10 1.98
1 Corinthians 2.8 1.979
James 1.12 1.978
Romans 2.15 1.978
2 Timothy 1.6 1.977
Matthew 10.28 1.974
Matthew 19.18 1.971
Ephesians 3.17 1.971
Galatians 5.6 1.967
1 Corinthians 2.9 1.96
Acts 17.27 1.958
2 Corinthians 5.20 1.956
John 17.3 1.955
Micah 6.8 1.951
Romans 1.20 1.93
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase