Bible. -- N.T. -- Titus III, 1 -- Criticism, interpretation, etc

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 10.6% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 6.2% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 77.2% 100.0%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 1.6% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 15.9% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.6% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 3.8% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.71
Evenness: 0.764
Part Prominence
New Testament (AKJV) 37.942
New Testament (Geneva) 4.055
Apocrypha (AKJV) 0.279
Old Testament (ODRV) -1.352
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -3.51
Old Testament (Geneva) -4.775
New Testament (Tyndale) -4.781
New Testament (ODRV) -6.032
Old Testament (AKJV) -6.86
Diversity: 0.944
Evenness: 0.919
Book Prominence
Titus (AKJV) 17.064
Titus (ODRV) 8.491
Romans (Geneva) 3.868
Titus (Geneva) 3.282
Ephesians (Geneva) 2.727
Romans (Tyndale) 2.59
Proverbs (AKJV) 2.1
Romans (AKJV) 1.817
Ezra (Douay-Rheims) 1.7
1 Maccabees (AKJV) 1.662
Titus (Tyndale) 1.62
Judges (Geneva) 1.603
Daniel (AKJV) 1.476
Colossians (Geneva) 1.374
James (Geneva) 1.352
Colossians (ODRV) 1.349
Ephesians (Tyndale) 1.318
2 Peter (AKJV) 1.303
1 Peter (Tyndale) 1.246
1 Timothy (ODRV) 1.244
Acts (Tyndale) 1.23
Colossians (AKJV) 1.229
1 Peter (Geneva) 1.187
1 Timothy (AKJV) 1.103
Philippians (ODRV) 1.006
1 Peter (AKJV) 0.965
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 0.935
Ephesians (AKJV) 0.865
Luke (ODRV) 0.818
Proverbs (Geneva) 0.806
Psalms (ODRV) 0.627
Romans (ODRV) 0.603
John (AKJV) 0.594
Matthew (ODRV) 0.397
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.228
Psalms (Geneva) 0.079
Psalms (AKJV) -0.812
Diversity: 0.955
Evenness: 0.93
Chapter Prominence
Titus 3 (AKJV) 15.277
Titus 3 (ODRV) 7.643
Romans 13 (Geneva) 4.351
Titus 3 (Geneva) 3.031
Proverbs 17 (AKJV) 3.025
Ephesians 6 (Geneva) 2.989
Romans 13 (Tyndale) 2.936
Romans 13 (AKJV) 2.788
Ezra 5 (Douay-Rheims) 1.535
1 Maccabees 3 (AKJV) 1.532
Judges 17 (Geneva) 1.53
Daniel 5 (AKJV) 1.522
Psalms 148 (AKJV) 1.516
Psalms 124 (Geneva) 1.508
Psalms 118 (ODRV) 1.508
Titus 1 (Tyndale) 1.502
Ephesians 6 (Tyndale) 1.499
Acts 5 (Tyndale) 1.498
James 5 (Geneva) 1.49
Proverbs 8 (Geneva) 1.489
John 18 (AKJV) 1.485
Luke 6 (ODRV) 1.484
1 Corinthians 7 (Tyndale) 1.477
Matthew 10 (ODRV) 1.467
Colossians 3 (Geneva) 1.464
John 14 (AKJV) 1.457
Ephesians 6 (AKJV) 1.45
2 Peter 2 (AKJV) 1.45
Titus 1 (AKJV) 1.443
2 Peter 3 (AKJV) 1.44
1 Timothy 3 (AKJV) 1.438
1 Timothy 6 (ODRV) 1.436
1 Timothy 2 (AKJV) 1.43
Psalms 82 (AKJV) 1.429
Romans 14 (Geneva) 1.428
1 Corinthians 12 (AKJV) 1.421
1 Peter 2 (Geneva) 1.416
Romans 13 (ODRV) 1.415
Colossians 3 (ODRV) 1.412
1 Peter 2 (AKJV) 1.394
Colossians 3 (AKJV) 1.392
1 Peter 2 (Tyndale) 1.382
Titus 2 (AKJV) 1.377
Philippians 2 (ODRV) 1.342
1 Corinthians 11 (AKJV) 1.328
Diversity: 0.966
Evenness: 0.941
Verse Prominence
Titus 3.1 (AKJV) 12.623
Titus 3.1 (ODRV) 6.325
Romans 13.5 (Geneva) 3.732
Romans 13.1 (Geneva) 3.653
Titus 3.1 (Geneva) 2.524
Proverbs 17.11 (AKJV) 2.524
Ephesians 6.2 (Geneva) 2.52
Romans 13.1 (Tyndale) 2.471
Romans 13.1 (AKJV) 2.447
Titus 1.11 (Tyndale) 1.265
1 Corinthians 7.23 (Tyndale) 1.265
James 5.6 (Geneva) 1.265
1 Corinthians 11.12 (AKJV) 1.265
Ezra 5.13 (Douay-Rheims) 1.265
Daniel 5.18 (AKJV) 1.264
1 Corinthians 12.18 (AKJV) 1.264
Psalms 118.2 (ODRV) 1.264
Luke 6.33 (ODRV) 1.264
Colossians 3.23 (Geneva) 1.263
Colossians 3.23 (AKJV) 1.263
Psalms 148.11 (AKJV) 1.262
Ephesians 6.2 (Tyndale) 1.262
Colossians 3.18 (ODRV) 1.262
2 Peter 3.1 (AKJV) 1.262
John 14.26 (AKJV) 1.262
1 Timothy 6.1 (ODRV) 1.261
Psalms 124.8 (Geneva) 1.261
Ephesians 6.7 (AKJV) 1.261
Matthew 10.7 (ODRV) 1.261
1 Maccabees 3.21 (AKJV) 1.261
1 Peter 2.18 (Geneva) 1.26
Colossians 3.24 (Geneva) 1.26
1 Timothy 3.15 (AKJV) 1.259
Judges 17.6 (Geneva) 1.259
Titus 2.9 (AKJV) 1.259
Romans 13.2 (Tyndale) 1.255
Romans 13.5 (Tyndale) 1.254
Philippians 2.15 (ODRV) 1.254
1 Peter 2.21 (AKJV) 1.254
Romans 14.23 (Geneva) 1.25
Proverbs 8.15 (Geneva) 1.249
Romans 13.5 (ODRV) 1.249
Romans 13.4 (ODRV) 1.248
Romans 13.1 (ODRV) 1.247
Psalms 82.7 (AKJV) 1.245
2 Peter 2.10 (AKJV) 1.245
Romans 13.3 (AKJV) 1.243
John 18.36 (AKJV) 1.241
Romans 13.5 (AKJV) 1.241
1 Timothy 2.2 (AKJV) 1.239
Acts 5.29 (Tyndale) 1.239
1 Peter 2.13 (Tyndale) 1.236
Titus 1.5 (AKJV) 1.235
1 Peter 2.13 (Geneva) 1.233
1 Peter 2.13 (AKJV) 1.227
Romans 13.2 (AKJV) 1.196
Psalms 82.6 (AKJV) 1.193
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.893
Evenness: 0.951
Book Prominence
1 Peter 15.639
Romans 13.916
Acts 8.752
Canticles 5.136
Hosea 4.665
2 Peter 4.494
Colossians 4.475
1 Timothy 4.084
Ephesians 3.834
Proverbs 2.935
John 2.812
1 Corinthians 2.666
Diversity: 0.915
Evenness: 0.959
Chapter Prominence
1 Peter 2 14.547
Romans 13 14.422
Acts 5 9.812
Hosea 3 4.968
Canticles 1 4.918
Proverbs 17 4.916
1 Timothy 3 4.835
Proverbs 8 4.828
1 Corinthians 12 4.787
1 Timothy 2 4.77
2 Peter 3 4.767
Ephesians 6 4.753
John 14 4.728
2 Peter 2 4.728
Colossians 3 4.712
Diversity: 0.949
Evenness: 0.971
Verse Prominence
1 Peter 2.13 9.263
Romans 13.1 9.119
Acts 5.29 6.231
Romans 13.3 6.204
Romans 13.5 6.203
Romans 13.2 6.165
Canticles 1.8 3.118
Hosea 3.4 3.117
Ephesians 6.7 3.117
2 Peter 3.1 3.117
Proverbs 17.11 3.115
Colossians 3.23 3.112
1 Peter 2.18 3.108
1 Corinthians 12.28 3.105
1 Peter 2.16 3.105
1 Timothy 3.15 3.1
Romans 13.7 3.094
1 Peter 2.2 3.091
2 Peter 2.10 3.08
1 Peter 2.14 3.072
1 Timothy 2.1 3.069
Proverbs 8.15 3.069
1 Timothy 2.2 3.048
Romans 13.4 3.014
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase