Bible. -- O. T. -- Isaiah XL, 3

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 3.6% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 2.5% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 83.2% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 12.2% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 4.6% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.817
Evenness: 0.906
Part Prominence
Old Testament (Geneva) 20.995
New Testament (ODRV) 12.045
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 4.03
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -0.818
New Testament (Tyndale) -2.088
New Testament (Geneva) -3.253
Old Testament (AKJV) -4.168
New Testament (AKJV) -4.366
Diversity: 0.922
Evenness: 0.952
Book Prominence
Isaiah (Geneva) 16.5
John (ODRV) 11.995
2 Peter (Tyndale) 4.081
Ezekiel (AKJV) 3.958
2 Peter (AKJV) 3.896
2 Peter (Geneva) 3.894
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 3.64
Philippians (ODRV) 3.599
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 3.582
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 3.528
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 3.485
Luke (ODRV) 3.412
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 3.204
Isaiah (AKJV) 3.048
Matthew (AKJV) 2.868
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 2.821
Psalms (Geneva) 2.673
Psalms (AKJV) 1.782
Diversity: 0.947
Evenness: 0.965
Chapter Prominence
Isaiah 40 (Geneva) 13.277
John 1 (ODRV) 9.882
Ezekiel 19 (AKJV) 3.33
Psalms 114 (AKJV) 3.324
Ecclesiasticus 18 (Douay-Rheims) 3.32
Psalms 46 (Geneva) 3.315
Luke 3 (ODRV) 3.311
Psalms 22 (Geneva) 3.31
Isaiah 40 (Douay-Rheims) 3.306
1 Corinthians 4 (Tyndale) 3.295
Matthew 19 (AKJV) 3.275
Psalms 118 (Geneva) 3.271
Psalms 126 (Geneva) 3.269
Psalms 126 (AKJV) 3.263
2 Peter 3 (Tyndale) 3.262
Isaiah 40 (AKJV) 3.256
Isaiah 26 (AKJV) 3.25
1 Corinthians 2 (ODRV) 3.238
Isaiah 1 (AKJV) 3.22
Psalms 106 (AKJV) 3.195
2 Peter 1 (Geneva) 3.192
2 Peter 1 (AKJV) 3.186
1 Corinthians 1 (AKJV) 3.185
Philippians 2 (ODRV) 3.137
2 Corinthians 5 (ODRV) 3.119
Diversity: 0.955
Evenness: 0.97
Verse Prominence
Isaiah 40.3 (Geneva) 11.761
John 1.23 (ODRV) 8.821
Ezekiel 19.13 (AKJV) 2.94
Isaiah 40.2 (Douay-Rheims) 2.94
2 Peter 3.14 (Tyndale) 2.94
Isaiah 40.3 (AKJV) 2.94
1 Corinthians 4.16 (Tyndale) 2.94
Psalms 46.6 (Geneva) 2.94
Ecclesiasticus 18.2 (Douay-Rheims) 2.94
2 Peter 1.20 (AKJV) 2.939
Isaiah 26.21 (AKJV) 2.939
Isaiah 40.3 (Douay-Rheims) 2.939
Psalms 114.7 (AKJV) 2.939
Luke 3.6 (ODRV) 2.939
Psalms 22.28 (Geneva) 2.939
Isaiah 1.7 (AKJV) 2.938
Isaiah 40.5 (AKJV) 2.936
Psalms 106.9 (AKJV) 2.936
1 Corinthians 1.7 (AKJV) 2.933
Matthew 19.14 (AKJV) 2.93
2 Corinthians 5.20 (ODRV) 2.929
Philippians 2.7 (ODRV) 2.928
Isaiah 40.1 (Geneva) 2.926
Psalms 118.23 (Geneva) 2.926
Psalms 126.1 (AKJV) 2.925
1 Corinthians 2.9 (ODRV) 2.921
2 Peter 1.21 (AKJV) 2.92
2 Peter 1.21 (Geneva) 2.92
Psalms 126.2 (Geneva) 2.917
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.917
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Lamentations 7.617
Amos 7.611
2 Chronicles 7.08
Mark 7.051
Jeremiah 6.094
Revelation 6.056
Genesis 5.875
John 5.263
Luke 5.232
Isaiah 5.043
Matthew 4.504
Psalms 3.299
Diversity: 0.938
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Psalms 96 6.233
Isaiah 21 6.226
Jeremiah 51 6.202
Mark 1 6.202
Genesis 7 6.2
Amos 4 6.198
2 Chronicles 36 6.193
Psalms 126 6.168
Lamentations 1 6.167
Revelation 17 6.164
Luke 3 6.163
Genesis 19 6.15
Psalms 12 6.121
Isaiah 40 6.113
Matthew 3 6.098
John 1 5.965
Diversity: 0.933
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Revelation 17.8 6.664
John 1.23 6.664
Psalms 96.13 6.663
Jeremiah 51.25 6.663
Mark 1.3 6.663
Luke 3.4 6.663
Isaiah 40.3 6.662
Matthew 3.3 6.659
2 Chronicles 36.17 6.658
Isaiah 40.1 6.658
Isaiah 40.2 6.657
Psalms 12.5 6.656
Amos 4.12 6.656
Psalms 126.2 6.652
Psalms 126.1 6.635
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase