Bible. -- O.T. -- Ecclesiastes VII, 2

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 2
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 2.3% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 1.8% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 90.7% 99.2%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.1% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 5.6% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 2.8% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.1% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.1% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.1% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.1% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.1% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.891
Evenness: 0.962
Part Prominence
Old Testament (AKJV) 6.89
Old Testament (ODRV) 6.148
Apocrypha (ODRV) 4.817
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 3.99
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 2.587
Apocrypha (AKJV) 1.529
New Testament (AKJV) 0.442
Old Testament (Geneva) -3.525
New Testament (Tyndale) -3.531
New Testament (Geneva) -4.695
New Testament (ODRV) -4.782
Diversity: 0.968
Evenness: 0.979
Book Prominence
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 5.707
Isaiah (AKJV) 5.222
Ecclesiastes (Douay-Rheims) 3.943
Genesis (ODRV) 3.806
Jeremiah (AKJV) 3.696
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 2.821
Tobit (Douay-Rheims) 2.099
Wisdom (ODRV) 1.991
1 Thessalonians (Tyndale) 1.884
Lamentations (AKJV) 1.88
Wisdom (AKJV) 1.843
2 Timothy (Geneva) 1.797
Deuteronomy (Geneva) 1.783
Psalms (AKJV) 1.782
James (Geneva) 1.771
Galatians (Tyndale) 1.769
Revelation (Tyndale) 1.759
Ecclesiastes (Geneva) 1.678
Job (Douay-Rheims) 1.585
2 Timothy (AKJV) 1.575
Revelation (ODRV) 1.568
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 1.563
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 1.466
Job (Geneva) 1.463
Hebrews (Geneva) 1.437
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 1.436
Philippians (ODRV) 1.425
1 Peter (AKJV) 1.385
Matthew (Tyndale) 1.152
Job (AKJV) 1.125
John (ODRV) 1.125
Hebrews (AKJV) 1.09
Psalms (ODRV) 1.047
Romans (Geneva) 0.779
Proverbs (AKJV) 0.765
Psalms (Geneva) 0.499
Romans (AKJV) 0.482
Diversity: 0.975
Evenness: 0.983
Chapter Prominence
Ecclesiastes 7 (AKJV) 5.261
Isaiah 57 (AKJV) 5.184
Jeremiah 16 (AKJV) 3.563
Ecclesiastes 7 (Douay-Rheims) 3.515
Genesis 3 (ODRV) 3.511
Psalms 90 (AKJV) 3.424
1 Corinthians 15 (AKJV) 3.346
Wisdom 7 (ODRV) 1.78
Tobit 3 (Douay-Rheims) 1.779
Wisdom 14 (ODRV) 1.778
Ecclesiasticus 4 (AKJV) 1.773
Psalms 4 (ODRV) 1.768
Ecclesiasticus 22 (Douay-Rheims) 1.767
Job 14 (Douay-Rheims) 1.766
Psalms 145 (ODRV) 1.766
Ecclesiastes 4 (Douay-Rheims) 1.765
Job 29 (Geneva) 1.756
Wisdom 2 (AKJV) 1.755
Job 30 (AKJV) 1.754
Ecclesiastes 7 (Geneva) 1.753
Matthew 12 (Tyndale) 1.749
Psalms 72 (Geneva) 1.749
Revelation 21 (Tyndale) 1.746
Ecclesiastes 1 (Geneva) 1.745
Proverbs 31 (AKJV) 1.744
Galatians 1 (Tyndale) 1.742
2 Corinthians 1 (Geneva) 1.741
Revelation 21 (ODRV) 1.74
Ecclesiastes 12 (Douay-Rheims) 1.739
Job 29 (AKJV) 1.739
Job 38 (AKJV) 1.738
Hebrews 9 (Geneva) 1.734
Psalms 49 (Geneva) 1.733
1 Thessalonians 4 (Tyndale) 1.729
Proverbs 8 (AKJV) 1.726
Deuteronomy 32 (Geneva) 1.724
James 3 (Geneva) 1.714
John 14 (ODRV) 1.712
Genesis 2 (ODRV) 1.696
Lamentations 3 (AKJV) 1.676
2 Timothy 4 (Geneva) 1.672
Hebrews 12 (AKJV) 1.637
1 Peter 5 (AKJV) 1.621
2 Timothy 3 (AKJV) 1.612
Romans 6 (Geneva) 1.602
Romans 6 (AKJV) 1.595
Philippians 2 (ODRV) 1.589
Diversity: 0.979
Evenness: 0.984
Verse Prominence
Ecclesiastes 7.2 (AKJV) 4.467
Isaiah 57.1 (AKJV) 4.408
Ecclesiastes 7.28 (AKJV) 2.984
Jeremiah 16.8 (AKJV) 2.983
Ecclesiastes 7.1 (AKJV) 2.967
1 Corinthians 15.26 (AKJV) 2.966
Ecclesiastes 7.2 (Douay-Rheims) 2.963
Genesis 3.19 (ODRV) 2.96
Psalms 90.12 (AKJV) 2.929
Job 29.13 (Geneva) 1.492
Ecclesiastes 7.27 (AKJV) 1.492
Tobit 3.12 (Douay-Rheims) 1.492
Wisdom 7.1 (ODRV) 1.491
Ecclesiastes 4.2 (Douay-Rheims) 1.491
Ecclesiasticus 4.30 (AKJV) 1.491
Psalms 49.10 (Geneva) 1.49
Proverbs 8.29 (AKJV) 1.49
Wisdom 2.8 (AKJV) 1.49
Proverbs 31.13 (AKJV) 1.49
Proverbs 31.27 (AKJV) 1.49
Wisdom 14.14 (ODRV) 1.489
2 Corinthians 1.9 (Geneva) 1.489
Psalms 145.4 (ODRV) 1.489
1 Thessalonians 4.13 (Tyndale) 1.489
Psalms 4.9 (ODRV) 1.489
Job 14.5 (Douay-Rheims) 1.488
Wisdom 2.6 (AKJV) 1.488
Matthew 12.35 (Tyndale) 1.488
Psalms 72.12 (Geneva) 1.488
Ecclesiastes 7.4 (Geneva) 1.487
Hebrews 12.12 (AKJV) 1.487
Proverbs 31.10 (AKJV) 1.487
Ecclesiastes 7.3 (AKJV) 1.486
James 3.18 (Geneva) 1.486
Revelation 21.4 (Tyndale) 1.486
John 14.6 (ODRV) 1.485
Job 30.23 (AKJV) 1.484
Lamentations 3.41 (AKJV) 1.484
Ecclesiasticus 22.12 (Douay-Rheims) 1.483
Ecclesiastes 7.3 (Douay-Rheims) 1.482
Proverbs 31.26 (AKJV) 1.481
Genesis 2.17 (ODRV) 1.477
2 Timothy 4.6 (Geneva) 1.476
Revelation 21.4 (ODRV) 1.475
Deuteronomy 32.29 (Geneva) 1.474
Galatians 1.5 (Tyndale) 1.473
Hebrews 9.27 (Geneva) 1.472
Job 38.11 (AKJV) 1.472
Ecclesiastes 1.2 (Geneva) 1.469
Job 29.15 (AKJV) 1.469
Ecclesiastes 12.1 (Douay-Rheims) 1.466
2 Timothy 3.16 (AKJV) 1.461
Romans 6.23 (Geneva) 1.447
Romans 6.23 (AKJV) 1.446
1 Peter 5.11 (AKJV) 1.406
Philippians 2.8 (ODRV) 1.39
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.917
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Joshua 7.455
1 Thessalonians 7.146
1 Kings 6.917
2 Samuel 6.735
Ecclesiastes 6.386
Job 6.083
Genesis 5.875
Hebrews 5.55
Isaiah 5.043
Romans 4.602
Matthew 4.504
Psalms 3.299
Diversity: 0.957
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Joshua 23 4.312
Job 30 4.293
2 Samuel 14 4.289
1 Kings 2 4.272
Genesis 5 4.269
Job 29 4.267
Genesis 9 4.265
Genesis 17 4.256
2 Samuel 19 4.254
Psalms 89 4.24
Psalms 49 4.225
Genesis 6 4.206
Genesis 2 4.184
Psalms 90 4.181
Ecclesiastes 12 4.146
Hebrews 9 4.131
Ecclesiastes 7 4.117
1 Thessalonians 4 4.115
Isaiah 57 4.11
Genesis 3 4.104
Romans 12 4.007
Hebrews 11 3.853
Matthew 5 3.848
Diversity: 0.958
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Job 30.2 4.164
Genesis 9.2 4.163
Genesis 6.13 4.162
2 Samuel 19.35 4.162
Psalms 49.10 4.156
1 Kings 2.2 4.156
Joshua 23.14 4.155
Job 29.16 4.154
2 Samuel 14.14 4.15
Matthew 5.9 4.15
Romans 12.16 4.15
Job 29.15 4.148
Job 30.23 4.147
Psalms 89.48 4.144
Hebrews 11.4 4.144
Ecclesiastes 7.2 4.142
Psalms 90.12 4.137
Genesis 5.5 4.132
1 Thessalonians 4.13 4.13
Ecclesiastes 7.1 4.129
Ecclesiastes 12.1 4.116
Genesis 3.19 4.112
Isaiah 57.1 4.098
Hebrews 9.27 4.096
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase