Bible. -- O.T. -- Exodus XV, 23-25

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 9.6% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 7.0% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 85.7% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 10.3% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 6.0% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.864
Evenness: 0.955
Part Prominence
Old Testament (AKJV) 11.217
Old Testament (ODRV) 9.032
Apocrypha (ODRV) 6.259
Old Testament (Geneva) 5.61
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -0.818
New Testament (Tyndale) -2.088
New Testament (Geneva) -3.253
New Testament (ODRV) -3.34
New Testament (AKJV) -4.366
Diversity: 0.965
Evenness: 0.982
Book Prominence
Exodus (AKJV) 6.926
Exodus (Geneva) 4.578
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 4.137
Isaiah (Geneva) 4.109
Psalms (ODRV) 3.873
Isaiah (AKJV) 3.701
Haggai (Geneva) 2.469
Haggai (Douay-Rheims) 2.457
Esther (Douay-Rheims) 2.442
Lamentations (ODRV) 2.387
2 Kings (Geneva) 2.334
2 Thessalonians (Geneva) 2.325
Wisdom (ODRV) 2.317
Numbers (Douay-Rheims) 2.285
2 Kings (AKJV) 2.246
2 Thessalonians (AKJV) 2.223
Lamentations (AKJV) 2.206
Hosea (AKJV) 2.169
Deuteronomy (Douay-Rheims) 2.066
2 Timothy (AKJV) 1.901
Hebrews (ODRV) 1.769
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 1.762
1 Peter (AKJV) 1.711
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 1.68
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 1.601
Romans (Tyndale) 1.581
Hebrews (AKJV) 1.416
Romans (ODRV) 1.349
Proverbs (AKJV) 1.091
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.973
Psalms (Geneva) 0.825
Romans (AKJV) 0.808
Psalms (AKJV) -0.066
Diversity: 0.972
Evenness: 0.985
Chapter Prominence
Exodus 15 (AKJV) 6.21
Psalms 54 (ODRV) 4.159
Isaiah 35 (Douay-Rheims) 4.156
Exodus 15 (Geneva) 4.138
Isaiah 26 (Geneva) 4.129
Isaiah 26 (AKJV) 4.083
2 Kings 14 (AKJV) 2.08
Esther 16 (Douay-Rheims) 2.08
2 Kings 5 (Geneva) 2.078
Psalms 63 (Geneva) 2.076
Haggai 1 (Geneva) 2.072
Haggai 1 (Douay-Rheims) 2.067
2 Kings 20 (AKJV) 2.063
Wisdom 5 (ODRV) 2.062
Hosea 5 (AKJV) 2.06
Numbers 14 (Douay-Rheims) 2.058
2 Corinthians 12 (Geneva) 2.052
Romans 5 (Tyndale) 2.047
2 Thessalonians 3 (Geneva) 2.046
Psalms 36 (AKJV) 2.045
Psalms 109 (AKJV) 2.042
Lamentations 3 (ODRV) 2.041
Deuteronomy 32 (Douay-Rheims) 2.04
2 Thessalonians 3 (AKJV) 2.033
2 Timothy 1 (AKJV) 2.03
2 Corinthians 12 (AKJV) 2.027
Psalms 39 (AKJV) 2.023
Hebrews 4 (AKJV) 2.006
1 Corinthians 10 (Tyndale) 2.005
Psalms 89 (AKJV) 2.003
Hebrews 4 (ODRV) 1.997
Proverbs 23 (AKJV) 1.995
Romans 11 (AKJV) 1.977
Lamentations 3 (AKJV) 1.974
1 Corinthians 7 (AKJV) 1.968
Psalms 118 (AKJV) 1.958
1 Corinthians 15 (Tyndale) 1.955
Psalms 107 (AKJV) 1.945
1 Peter 5 (AKJV) 1.918
Romans 8 (ODRV) 1.911
1 Corinthians 11 (AKJV) 1.873
Diversity: 0.975
Evenness: 0.986
Verse Prominence
Exodus 15.23 (AKJV) 5.761
Psalms 54.17 (ODRV) 3.844
Isaiah 35.10 (Douay-Rheims) 3.843
Exodus 15.23 (Geneva) 3.842
Isaiah 26.16 (Geneva) 3.835
Isaiah 26.16 (AKJV) 3.835
Esther 16.22 (Douay-Rheims) 1.922
Exodus 15.24 (AKJV) 1.922
Proverbs 23.3 (AKJV) 1.922
2 Kings 5.8 (Geneva) 1.922
2 Kings 14.26 (AKJV) 1.921
Exodus 15.25 (AKJV) 1.921
Haggai 1.6 (Douay-Rheims) 1.921
1 Corinthians 10.10 (Tyndale) 1.921
Psalms 109.4 (AKJV) 1.921
Psalms 89.1 (AKJV) 1.921
Romans 5.6 (Tyndale) 1.921
Deuteronomy 32.32 (Douay-Rheims) 1.921
Lamentations 3.15 (AKJV) 1.92
Lamentations 3.15 (ODRV) 1.919
Haggai 1.6 (Geneva) 1.919
Psalms 63.3 (Geneva) 1.919
2 Timothy 1.10 (AKJV) 1.918
Wisdom 5.10 (ODRV) 1.918
2 Kings 20.19 (AKJV) 1.917
Psalms 107.8 (AKJV) 1.916
Romans 8.31 (ODRV) 1.916
Numbers 14.2 (Douay-Rheims) 1.915
Hebrews 4.15 (AKJV) 1.915
1 Corinthians 11.32 (AKJV) 1.914
1 Corinthians 15.56 (Tyndale) 1.914
Psalms 36.8 (AKJV) 1.914
Psalms 39.9 (AKJV) 1.914
2 Thessalonians 3.16 (AKJV) 1.911
Hosea 5.15 (AKJV) 1.91
2 Thessalonians 3.16 (Geneva) 1.91
2 Corinthians 12.9 (Geneva) 1.91
2 Corinthians 12.9 (AKJV) 1.905
Romans 8.1 (ODRV) 1.904
Psalms 118.24 (AKJV) 1.9
1 Corinthians 7.31 (AKJV) 1.89
Proverbs 23.5 (AKJV) 1.889
Romans 11.33 (AKJV) 1.887
Hebrews 4.16 (ODRV) 1.877
1 Peter 5.11 (AKJV) 1.837
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.958
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Haggai 3.875
Apocalypse 3.813
Jonah 3.757
Lamentations 3.451
Leviticus 3.181
Judges 3.028
Hosea 2.949
2 Kings 2.886
2 Peter 2.778
Numbers 2.769
Ezekiel 2.538
Galatians 2.34
Ephesians 2.118
Exodus 2.058
Jeremiah 1.928
Job 1.916
2 Corinthians 1.771
Genesis 1.709
Proverbs 1.219
Acts 1.154
1 Corinthians 0.951
Isaiah 0.876
Romans 0.435
Psalms -0.867
Diversity: 0.98
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Apocalypse 8 1.957
Leviticus 3 1.952
Isaiah 39 1.949
2 Kings 14 1.942
Psalms 138 1.927
Judges 16 1.925
Jonah 1 1.922
2 Kings 7 1.921
Ezekiel 11 1.917
Exodus 21 1.916
Job 6 1.911
Haggai 1 1.908
Exodus 17 1.905
Hosea 7 1.904
2 Kings 5 1.903
Psalms 109 1.9
Isaiah 51 1.898
Hosea 5 1.896
Psalms 63 1.895
Isaiah 27 1.893
Psalms 84 1.883
Psalms 36 1.881
Isaiah 33 1.881
Numbers 23 1.878
Exodus 15 1.872
Genesis 32 1.868
Genesis 22 1.867
Isaiah 59 1.86
Jeremiah 2 1.85
Psalms 103 1.841
Acts 12 1.838
Psalms 118 1.838
Jeremiah 23 1.831
Lamentations 3 1.827
Genesis 18 1.826
Psalms 39 1.817
Exodus 32 1.817
Psalms 18 1.817
Proverbs 23 1.814
2 Corinthians 12 1.8
Isaiah 26 1.792
Romans 11 1.751
1 Corinthians 7 1.744
Psalms 2 1.714
Ephesians 2 1.702
1 Corinthians 10 1.692
2 Peter 2 1.689
Romans 5 1.684
Galatians 6 1.635
1 Corinthians 15 1.517
Romans 8 1.428
Diversity: 0.977
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Apocalypse 8.11 2.271
2 Kings 14.26 2.271
Isaiah 39.2 2.271
Exodus 21.23 2.271
Genesis 18.14 2.27
Exodus 17.15 2.27
Hosea 7.5 2.27
Isaiah 33.21 2.27
Exodus 15.23 2.269
Exodus 15.24 2.269
Exodus 15.25 2.269
Psalms 138.3 2.269
Haggai 1.9 2.268
Isaiah 39.8 2.268
Genesis 32.9 2.268
Isaiah 59.10 2.268
2 Kings 7.9 2.267
Lamentations 3.15 2.267
Job 6.15 2.267
Exodus 17.14 2.267
Isaiah 51.11 2.267
Haggai 1.6 2.266
Psalms 109.4 2.266
Jonah 1.5 2.265
1 Corinthians 15.3 2.264
Psalms 63.5 2.264
Psalms 18.2 2.264
Isaiah 27.3 2.264
Jeremiah 23.15 2.263
Psalms 36.8 2.261
2 Peter 2.9 2.26
Psalms 103.3 2.259
1 Corinthians 10.10 2.258
Psalms 118.24 2.258
Psalms 39.9 2.256
Exodus 32.10 2.254
Galatians 6.14 2.25
2 Corinthians 12.9 2.249
1 Corinthians 15.56 2.246
Proverbs 23.5 2.242
Romans 11.33 2.24
1 Corinthians 7.31 2.238
Isaiah 26.16 2.232
Romans 8.1 2.224
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase