Bible. -- O.T. -- Ezekiel XXI, 25-27

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 2.7% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 1.0% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 93.0% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 5.7% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 2.3% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.844
Evenness: 0.98
Part Prominence
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 16.49
Apocrypha (AKJV) 7.779
Old Testament (Geneva) 2.725
New Testament (Tyndale) 2.719
New Testament (ODRV) 1.468
Old Testament (AKJV) 0.64
New Testament (AKJV) 0.442
Diversity: 0.93
Evenness: 0.992
Book Prominence
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 11.672
Numbers (Douay-Rheims) 6.035
2 Kings (AKJV) 5.996
Jude (AKJV) 5.99
Daniel (AKJV) 5.972
Numbers (AKJV) 5.97
Ezekiel (Geneva) 5.963
Ezekiel (AKJV) 5.86
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 5.639
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 5.436
Romans (Tyndale) 5.331
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 5.107
Proverbs (AKJV) 4.841
Romans (AKJV) 4.558
Psalms (AKJV) 3.684
Diversity: 0.934
Evenness: 0.992
Chapter Prominence
Proverbs 24 (Douay-Rheims) 11.712
Ezekiel 21 (Geneva) 5.878
2 Kings 24 (AKJV) 5.878
Ezekiel 21 (AKJV) 5.874
Numbers 25 (AKJV) 5.873
Numbers 16 (Douay-Rheims) 5.867
Ecclesiastes 4 (AKJV) 5.865
Romans 16 (Tyndale) 5.852
Romans 16 (AKJV) 5.849
Daniel 3 (AKJV) 5.848
Romans 9 (Tyndale) 5.842
Ecclesiasticus 40 (AKJV) 5.831
Proverbs 24 (AKJV) 5.827
Psalms 72 (AKJV) 5.817
Jude 1 (AKJV) 5.71
1 Corinthians 15 (ODRV) 5.558
Diversity: 0.943
Evenness: 0.989
Verse Prominence
Ezekiel 21.27 (AKJV) 9.52
Proverbs 24.22 (Douay-Rheims) 9.506
Ecclesiastes 4.14 (AKJV) 4.761
Ecclesiasticus 40.3 (AKJV) 4.761
2 Kings 24.20 (AKJV) 4.761
Numbers 25.9 (AKJV) 4.761
Ezekiel 21.25 (AKJV) 4.76
Ezekiel 21.26 (Geneva) 4.76
2 Kings 24.10 (AKJV) 4.76
2 Kings 24.17 (AKJV) 4.76
Numbers 16.33 (Douay-Rheims) 4.76
Daniel 3.28 (AKJV) 4.759
Romans 9.24 (Tyndale) 4.757
Romans 16.18 (Tyndale) 4.754
Psalms 72.5 (AKJV) 4.753
Romans 16.17 (AKJV) 4.745
Proverbs 24.21 (AKJV) 4.744
1 Corinthians 15.12 (ODRV) 4.736
Jude 1.25 (AKJV) 4.707
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.875
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
2 Kings 11.219
Numbers 11.102
2 Samuel 10.901
Ezekiel 10.871
1 Samuel 10.783
Galatians 10.674
Proverbs 9.553
Romans 8.769
Diversity: 0.917
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Ezekiel 25 8.318
Ezekiel 27 8.317
Ezekiel 26 8.316
2 Kings 24 8.311
2 Samuel 17 8.291
2 Samuel 14 8.275
2 Samuel 18 8.242
1 Samuel 15 8.224
Proverbs 24 8.206
Numbers 16 8.196
Romans 16 8.193
Galatians 5 8.062
Diversity: 0.9
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
2 Kings 24.20 9.997
2 Kings 24.17 9.997
2 Kings 24.25 9.997
Numbers 16.5 9.996
2 Samuel 14.25 9.995
2 Samuel 18.7 9.994
1 Samuel 15.23 9.982
Galatians 5.20 9.959
Romans 16.17 9.945
Proverbs 24.21 9.939
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase