Bible. -- O.T. -- Hosea V, 10-12

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 3.9% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 2.3% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 91.3% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 1.0% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.4% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 8.0% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 2.5% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.3% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 1.0% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.3% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.864
Evenness: 0.983
Part Prominence
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 13.712
Apocrypha (AKJV) 6.39
Old Testament (ODRV) 4.759
Old Testament (Geneva) 1.337
New Testament (Tyndale) 1.331
New Testament (ODRV) 0.079
Old Testament (AKJV) -0.749
New Testament (AKJV) -0.947
Diversity: 0.972
Evenness: 0.997
Book Prominence
Hosea (Douay-Rheims) 5.075
Joshua (Geneva) 2.512
Micah (Geneva) 2.511
Micah (AKJV) 2.451
Hosea (Geneva) 2.442
4 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 2.422
Judges (AKJV) 2.386
2 Kings (AKJV) 2.377
Jude (AKJV) 2.371
1 Timothy (Tyndale) 2.37
Leviticus (AKJV) 2.341
Ezekiel (Douay-Rheims) 2.306
Hosea (AKJV) 2.301
Wisdom (AKJV) 2.301
Jeremiah (Geneva) 2.204
James (ODRV) 2.195
1 Timothy (ODRV) 2.121
Acts (Tyndale) 2.107
Job (Douay-Rheims) 2.043
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 2.02
Ephesians (ODRV) 2.003
Jeremiah (AKJV) 1.98
Acts (ODRV) 1.927
Job (Geneva) 1.921
Hebrews (ODRV) 1.9
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 1.804
Genesis (AKJV) 1.743
Isaiah (Geneva) 1.74
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 1.732
Matthew (Tyndale) 1.609
Job (AKJV) 1.583
Hebrews (AKJV) 1.548
Psalms (ODRV) 1.505
Isaiah (AKJV) 1.332
Proverbs (AKJV) 1.223
Psalms (Geneva) 0.957
Psalms (AKJV) 0.065
Diversity: 0.981
Evenness: 0.998
Chapter Prominence
Hosea 5 (Douay-Rheims) 3.633
4 Kings 16 (Douay-Rheims) 1.818
Ezekiel 30 (Douay-Rheims) 1.814
Psalms 123 (ODRV) 1.814
Leviticus 20 (AKJV) 1.81
Jeremiah 6 (Geneva) 1.81
Psalms 134 (ODRV) 1.81
Job 13 (Douay-Rheims) 1.81
Micah 3 (Geneva) 1.809
Hosea 5 (Geneva) 1.809
Joshua 7 (Geneva) 1.807
2 Kings 18 (AKJV) 1.806
Genesis 8 (AKJV) 1.805
Job 9 (Douay-Rheims) 1.805
Acts 26 (ODRV) 1.804
Psalms 137 (Geneva) 1.801
Hosea 13 (Douay-Rheims) 1.801
Judges 6 (AKJV) 1.799
Job 9 (Geneva) 1.799
Wisdom 6 (AKJV) 1.798
Ecclesiasticus 10 (AKJV) 1.795
Hosea 5 (AKJV) 1.795
Micah 7 (AKJV) 1.79
Job 34 (Geneva) 1.789
Psalms 79 (AKJV) 1.786
Hosea 4 (AKJV) 1.785
Jeremiah 6 (AKJV) 1.782
Proverbs 2 (Douay-Rheims) 1.779
Job 13 (AKJV) 1.779
Acts 5 (Tyndale) 1.778
2 Corinthians 7 (AKJV) 1.774
Psalms 76 (AKJV) 1.772
Isaiah 58 (AKJV) 1.771
Job 5 (Geneva) 1.771
Psalms 2 (ODRV) 1.77
Psalms 49 (Geneva) 1.766
Proverbs 24 (AKJV) 1.763
Isaiah 5 (Geneva) 1.762
Ephesians 6 (ODRV) 1.762
1 Timothy 2 (Tyndale) 1.759
Psalms 33 (AKJV) 1.757
James 3 (ODRV) 1.755
Psalms 105 (AKJV) 1.754
Genesis 2 (AKJV) 1.746
Matthew 10 (Tyndale) 1.745
Proverbs 28 (AKJV) 1.744
Proverbs 20 (AKJV) 1.736
Hebrews 4 (ODRV) 1.731
1 Timothy 2 (ODRV) 1.724
Psalms 44 (AKJV) 1.72
Psalms 2 (AKJV) 1.719
Psalms 119 (Geneva) 1.691
Hebrews 13 (AKJV) 1.662
Jude 1 (AKJV) 1.646
Diversity: 0.982
Evenness: 0.993
Verse Prominence
Hosea 5.12 (AKJV) 4.685
Hosea 5.11 (AKJV) 3.124
Hosea 5.10 (Douay-Rheims) 3.124
Acts 26.20 (ODRV) 1.562
Hosea 5.10 (AKJV) 1.562
Hosea 5.10 (Geneva) 1.562
Hosea 5.11 (Douay-Rheims) 1.562
4 Kings 16.10 (Douay-Rheims) 1.562
Joshua 7.13 (Geneva) 1.562
Hosea 4.18 (AKJV) 1.562
Judges 6.1 (AKJV) 1.562
Psalms 44.13 (AKJV) 1.562
Job 34.5 (Geneva) 1.562
Job 13.28 (Douay-Rheims) 1.562
Job 9.4 (Geneva) 1.562
Job 9.4 (Douay-Rheims) 1.562
2 Kings 18.10 (AKJV) 1.562
Micah 3.9 (Geneva) 1.561
Isaiah 5.26 (Geneva) 1.561
Jeremiah 6.16 (AKJV) 1.561
Psalms 134.2 (ODRV) 1.561
Genesis 8.2 (AKJV) 1.561
Genesis 2.6 (AKJV) 1.561
Psalms 123.6 (ODRV) 1.561
Psalms 105.25 (AKJV) 1.561
1 Timothy 2.14 (Tyndale) 1.56
Jeremiah 6.16 (Geneva) 1.56
Ezekiel 30.3 (Douay-Rheims) 1.56
Matthew 10.37 (Tyndale) 1.56
Micah 7.4 (AKJV) 1.56
Psalms 2.13 (ODRV) 1.559
Leviticus 20.26 (AKJV) 1.559
Psalms 76.7 (AKJV) 1.559
Psalms 33.8 (AKJV) 1.559
Ecclesiasticus 10.31 (AKJV) 1.558
Psalms 79.3 (AKJV) 1.558
Proverbs 2.13 (Douay-Rheims) 1.558
Job 13.28 (AKJV) 1.558
Hebrews 13.22 (AKJV) 1.557
Psalms 137.9 (Geneva) 1.557
1 Timothy 2.14 (ODRV) 1.557
Hosea 13.9 (Douay-Rheims) 1.557
2 Corinthians 7.10 (AKJV) 1.557
Wisdom 6.6 (AKJV) 1.556
Proverbs 20.25 (AKJV) 1.554
Proverbs 28.2 (AKJV) 1.554
Psalms 119.137 (Geneva) 1.554
Psalms 49.2 (Geneva) 1.552
Psalms 2.3 (ODRV) 1.552
Psalms 2.11 (ODRV) 1.55
Ephesians 6.17 (ODRV) 1.548
Isaiah 58.6 (AKJV) 1.547
Proverbs 24.21 (AKJV) 1.545
Psalms 2.3 (AKJV) 1.545
Job 5.6 (Geneva) 1.543
James 3.17 (ODRV) 1.537
Jude 1.8 (AKJV) 1.535
Acts 5.29 (Tyndale) 1.535
1 Timothy 2.2 (ODRV) 1.532
Hebrews 4.16 (ODRV) 1.516
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.963
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Nehemiah 3.086
Micah 2.833
Joshua 2.826
Leviticus 2.718
Zechariah 2.686
Judges 2.565
Hosea 2.486
2 Chronicles 2.45
2 Kings 2.423
Daniel 2.371
1 Kings 2.287
2 Samuel 2.105
Ezekiel 2.075
1 Samuel 1.986
1 Timothy 1.906
Exodus 1.595
Deuteronomy 1.577
Jeremiah 1.465
Job 1.453
Genesis 1.246
Proverbs 0.756
Acts 0.691
Luke 0.602
1 Corinthians 0.488
Isaiah 0.413
Matthew -0.126
Psalms -1.33
Diversity: 0.983
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
2 Kings 16 1.684
Judges 14 1.676
Leviticus 20 1.671
Nehemiah 6 1.67
2 Chronicles 12 1.668
Judges 2 1.662
Psalms 79 1.661
Joshua 6 1.661
Genesis 45 1.659
Psalms 47 1.654
Zechariah 3 1.653
Deuteronomy 19 1.652
1 Kings 17 1.65
Micah 4 1.649
Psalms 76 1.64
Exodus 17 1.64
1 Samuel 24 1.639
2 Samuel 16 1.632
Hosea 5 1.63
1 Kings 12 1.629
Ezekiel 22 1.629
Deuteronomy 8 1.625
Job 9 1.62
Hosea 13 1.618
Psalms 62 1.617
Isaiah 10 1.615
Isaiah 44 1.614
Job 31 1.611
Joshua 7 1.611
Daniel 2 1.609
Exodus 18 1.608
Jeremiah 6 1.605
Leviticus 26 1.604
Daniel 6 1.597
Luke 15 1.594
Deuteronomy 28 1.593
Isaiah 49 1.568
Proverbs 24 1.568
1 Corinthians 8 1.568
Daniel 3 1.565
Job 5 1.562
Proverbs 30 1.562
Proverbs 28 1.56
Exodus 32 1.551
Isaiah 2 1.55
Psalms 106 1.546
Jeremiah 5 1.544
Luke 14 1.541
Job 1 1.538
Psalms 82 1.536
Isaiah 26 1.526
Isaiah 58 1.525
Acts 4 1.496
Isaiah 5 1.479
1 Timothy 2 1.465
Genesis 3 1.451
Psalms 2 1.449
1 Timothy 6 1.441
Matthew 10 1.418
Diversity: 0.985
Evenness: 0.999
Verse Prominence
Judges 14.1 2.856
Exodus 18.20 1.428
2 Kings 16.15 1.428
Deuteronomy 8.19 1.428
Isaiah 44.9 1.428
Daniel 2.4 1.428
2 Chronicles 12.15 1.428
Judges 14.6 1.428
Judges 14.10 1.428
Judges 14.13 1.428
Genesis 45.2 1.428
Hosea 5.10 1.427
Leviticus 20.26 1.427
Ezekiel 22.3 1.427
Exodus 17.1 1.427
Judges 2.13 1.427
Judges 14.8 1.427
1 Samuel 24.14 1.427
Psalms 106.25 1.427
Hosea 5.12 1.426
Deuteronomy 19.14 1.426
2 Kings 16.10 1.426
Job 31.5 1.426
Acts 4.29 1.426
Psalms 79.1 1.426
Jeremiah 5.26 1.426
Zechariah 3.5 1.426
Exodus 32.25 1.425
Leviticus 26.1 1.424
2 Samuel 16.10 1.424
Isaiah 10.7 1.424
Luke 15.20 1.424
Hosea 5.11 1.423
Nehemiah 6.11 1.423
Acts 4.5 1.423
Psalms 76.7 1.422
Daniel 3.18 1.422
Psalms 62.8 1.421
Deuteronomy 28.48 1.421
Job 5.6 1.421
Job 9.4 1.421
Hosea 13.9 1.42
1 Corinthians 8.4 1.42
Luke 14.23 1.419
1 Kings 12.28 1.418
Deuteronomy 28.47 1.417
Genesis 3.8 1.417
Proverbs 30.9 1.417
Isaiah 5.8 1.416
Matthew 10.37 1.416
1 Timothy 6.20 1.416
Psalms 2.3 1.415
1 Kings 17.15 1.414
Psalms 47.9 1.414
Psalms 2.12 1.413
Proverbs 28.2 1.412
Micah 4.4 1.412
Jeremiah 6.16 1.41
Daniel 6.10 1.41
Acts 4.19 1.409
Isaiah 2.4 1.409
Psalms 2.11 1.407
Isaiah 49.23 1.397
Job 1.21 1.393
Isaiah 26.16 1.388
Isaiah 58.6 1.38
Proverbs 24.21 1.367
1 Timothy 2.2 1.352
Psalms 82.6 1.316
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase