Bible. -- O.T. -- Isaiah II, 22

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 21.1% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 13.9% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 70.4% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.6% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 23.7% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 15.8% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.3% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.6% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.3% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.3% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.3% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.3% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent citation, and italicized foreign text 0.3% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.875
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Apocrypha (ODRV) 11.067
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 8.837
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 3.99
Old Testament (Geneva) 2.725
New Testament (Tyndale) 2.719
New Testament (Geneva) 1.555
Old Testament (AKJV) 0.64
New Testament (AKJV) 0.442
Diversity: 0.961
Evenness: 0.98
Book Prominence
Jeremiah (AKJV) 7.456
Haggai (Douay-Rheims) 5.362
Numbers (Douay-Rheims) 5.191
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 4.543
Genesis (AKJV) 4.517
Isaiah (AKJV) 4.106
Micah (Douay-Rheims) 2.607
1 Maccabees (Douay-Rheims) 2.603
Baruch (ODRV) 2.593
Malachi (Douay-Rheims) 2.586
Micah (Geneva) 2.582
Judges (Geneva) 2.551
Micah (AKJV) 2.522
Judges (AKJV) 2.457
1 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 2.449
2 Kings (AKJV) 2.448
Hosea (AKJV) 2.372
Philippians (Geneva) 2.285
Ephesians (Tyndale) 2.267
Jeremiah (Douay-Rheims) 2.185
Exodus (AKJV) 2.129
Job (Geneva) 1.992
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 1.964
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 1.803
Job (AKJV) 1.654
Matthew (Geneva) 1.532
Matthew (AKJV) 1.223
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 1.176
Psalms (Geneva) 1.028
Psalms (AKJV) 0.137
Diversity: 0.98
Evenness: 0.979
Chapter Prominence
Psalms 146 (AKJV) 5.077
Jeremiah 3 (AKJV) 3.816
Psalms 118 (AKJV) 3.721
Haggai 2 (Douay-Rheims) 2.557
Jeremiah 51 (Douay-Rheims) 2.549
Numbers 16 (Douay-Rheims) 2.549
Isaiah 2 (AKJV) 2.539
Psalms 92 (AKJV) 2.528
Psalms 115 (Geneva) 2.511
Psalms 33 (AKJV) 2.502
Genesis 2 (AKJV) 2.492
Isaiah 5 (Douay-Rheims) 2.46
Jeremiah 37 (Douay-Rheims) 1.279
Judges 16 (Geneva) 1.278
Micah 4 (AKJV) 1.276
Micah 4 (Geneva) 1.276
Job 25 (AKJV) 1.275
Isaiah 19 (AKJV) 1.274
1 Maccabees 14 (Douay-Rheims) 1.272
Judges 16 (AKJV) 1.272
Psalms 30 (Geneva) 1.271
2 Kings 18 (AKJV) 1.27
Isaiah 2 (Douay-Rheims) 1.269
Hosea 10 (AKJV) 1.269
Job 30 (Geneva) 1.268
Malachi 1 (Douay-Rheims) 1.266
Jeremiah 31 (Douay-Rheims) 1.264
Micah 4 (Douay-Rheims) 1.264
1 Kings 17 (Douay-Rheims) 1.264
Job 11 (Geneva) 1.264
Baruch 3 (ODRV) 1.262
Jeremiah 51 (AKJV) 1.261
Job 27 (AKJV) 1.26
Jeremiah 17 (Douay-Rheims) 1.26
Psalms 146 (Geneva) 1.259
Job 4 (AKJV) 1.258
Job 11 (AKJV) 1.256
Job 12 (AKJV) 1.256
Isaiah 40 (Douay-Rheims) 1.255
Job 4 (Geneva) 1.255
Psalms 30 (AKJV) 1.248
Exodus 15 (AKJV) 1.242
Psalms 78 (Geneva) 1.241
Job 9 (AKJV) 1.237
Judges 5 (AKJV) 1.236
Ephesians 3 (Tyndale) 1.232
Jeremiah 5 (AKJV) 1.229
Job 7 (AKJV) 1.227
2 Corinthians 12 (AKJV) 1.226
Psalms 39 (AKJV) 1.222
Psalms 46 (AKJV) 1.221
Psalms 68 (AKJV) 1.217
2 Corinthians 11 (Geneva) 1.215
Psalms 9 (AKJV) 1.197
Psalms 115 (AKJV) 1.193
Job 14 (AKJV) 1.19
Matthew 6 (Geneva) 1.185
Psalms 2 (AKJV) 1.182
Psalms 103 (AKJV) 1.181
Philippians 2 (Geneva) 1.161
1 Corinthians 1 (AKJV) 1.134
Matthew 6 (AKJV) 1.111
Diversity: 0.983
Evenness: 0.975
Verse Prominence
Isaiah 2.22 (AKJV) 5.04
Psalms 146.3 (AKJV) 4.022
Jeremiah 3.20 (AKJV) 3.028
Psalms 118.8 (AKJV) 3.012
Isaiah 5.15 (Douay-Rheims) 2.019
Jeremiah 51.53 (Douay-Rheims) 2.019
Haggai 2.23 (Douay-Rheims) 2.019
Isaiah 2.17 (AKJV) 2.018
Isaiah 2.11 (AKJV) 2.018
Psalms 115.11 (Geneva) 2.017
Numbers 16.26 (Douay-Rheims) 2.017
Psalms 92.7 (AKJV) 2.016
Jeremiah 3.23 (AKJV) 2.016
Genesis 2.24 (AKJV) 2.014
Psalms 33.16 (AKJV) 2.012
Jeremiah 31.6 (Douay-Rheims) 1.01
Isaiah 40.10 (Douay-Rheims) 1.01
1 Kings 17.42 (Douay-Rheims) 1.01
Psalms 115.10 (AKJV) 1.01
2 Kings 18.20 (AKJV) 1.01
Jeremiah 51.17 (AKJV) 1.01
Isaiah 19.13 (AKJV) 1.01
Judges 16.6 (AKJV) 1.01
Judges 16.11 (Geneva) 1.01
Job 9.19 (AKJV) 1.01
Job 27.3 (AKJV) 1.01
Isaiah 2.11 (Douay-Rheims) 1.01
Hosea 10.13 (AKJV) 1.01
Jeremiah 5.10 (AKJV) 1.01
Baruch 3.6 (ODRV) 1.009
Micah 4.4 (Geneva) 1.009
Job 30.6 (Geneva) 1.009
Isaiah 2.21 (AKJV) 1.009
Isaiah 2.5 (Douay-Rheims) 1.009
Matthew 6.24 (Geneva) 1.009
Judges 5.21 (AKJV) 1.009
Jeremiah 37.9 (Douay-Rheims) 1.009
Hosea 10.14 (AKJV) 1.009
1 Kings 17.37 (Douay-Rheims) 1.009
Psalms 78.9 (Geneva) 1.008
Isaiah 2.4 (AKJV) 1.008
Micah 4.3 (AKJV) 1.008
Isaiah 2.12 (Douay-Rheims) 1.008
Matthew 6.24 (AKJV) 1.008
Job 25.6 (AKJV) 1.008
2 Corinthians 12.10 (AKJV) 1.008
Psalms 68.17 (AKJV) 1.007
Isaiah 19.14 (AKJV) 1.007
Micah 4.1 (Douay-Rheims) 1.007
Isaiah 2.14 (Douay-Rheims) 1.007
Psalms 30.6 (AKJV) 1.007
Psalms 30.6 (Geneva) 1.007
Ephesians 3.12 (Tyndale) 1.007
Exodus 15.9 (AKJV) 1.007
Exodus 15.5 (AKJV) 1.007
Job 4.9 (AKJV) 1.007
Job 12.21 (AKJV) 1.006
Job 14.10 (AKJV) 1.006
Jeremiah 17.5 (Douay-Rheims) 1.006
Psalms 146.3 (Geneva) 1.005
Job 11.12 (AKJV) 1.005
Job 4.9 (Geneva) 1.005
2 Corinthians 11.2 (Geneva) 1.004
Job 11.12 (Geneva) 1.004
Psalms 46.11 (AKJV) 1.003
1 Maccabees 14.12 (Douay-Rheims) 1.003
Malachi 1.6 (Douay-Rheims) 1.003
Psalms 2.4 (AKJV) 1.002
Psalms 2.2 (AKJV) 1.0
Philippians 2.13 (Geneva) 1.0
Psalms 103.15 (AKJV) 0.999
Psalms 33.17 (AKJV) 0.998
1 Corinthians 1.25 (AKJV) 0.997
Job 14.1 (AKJV) 0.995
Job 7.1 (AKJV) 0.994
Psalms 39.5 (AKJV) 0.992
Psalms 9.10 (AKJV) 0.991
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.948
Evenness: 0.994
Book Prominence
Job 7.273
Haggai 4.47
Micah 3.891
Malachi 3.855
Zechariah 3.745
Judges 3.623
Hosea 3.544
2 Kings 3.481
Numbers 3.364
2 Samuel 3.163
1 Samuel 3.044
Ecclesiastes 2.815
Exodus 2.654
Jeremiah 2.523
2 Corinthians 2.366
Genesis 2.304
Isaiah 1.471
Romans 1.031
Matthew 0.933
Psalms -0.272
Diversity: 0.978
Evenness: 0.996
Chapter Prominence
Psalms 146 4.03
Job 11 4.025
Jeremiah 37 2.03
Exodus 36 2.025
Job 25 2.025
Judges 16 2.005
Isaiah 47 2.003
Job 27 2.002
Job 12 2.0
Isaiah 19 1.998
Hosea 10 1.996
Micah 4 1.995
Psalms 92 1.994
Jeremiah 51 1.993
Psalms 115 1.991
Zechariah 13 1.99
2 Kings 19 1.984
2 Kings 18 1.981
Haggai 2 1.981
1 Samuel 17 1.974
Psalms 44 1.973
Malachi 1 1.972
Job 9 1.966
Job 7 1.956
2 Samuel 24 1.955
Exodus 15 1.952
Psalms 33 1.95
Psalms 68 1.94
Jeremiah 17 1.939
Psalms 103 1.921
Psalms 118 1.918
Psalms 34 1.914
Isaiah 55 1.913
Judges 5 1.91
Numbers 16 1.903
Psalms 39 1.897
Isaiah 2 1.896
Jeremiah 5 1.89
2 Corinthians 12 1.88
Genesis 2 1.877
2 Corinthians 11 1.867
Jeremiah 3 1.866
Ecclesiastes 9 1.854
Psalms 9 1.803
Psalms 2 1.795
Matthew 6 1.742
Romans 1 1.62
Diversity: 0.982
Evenness: 0.997
Verse Prominence
Job 11.12 3.375
Psalms 146.3 3.362
1 Samuel 17.42 1.694
Psalms 115.10 1.694
Psalms 115.11 1.694
Jeremiah 51.17 1.694
Exodus 36.1 1.694
Judges 16.7 1.694
Job 9.19 1.694
Haggai 2.22 1.694
2 Kings 19.21 1.694
Hosea 10.13 1.694
Jeremiah 5.10 1.694
Job 27.3 1.694
2 Samuel 24.2 1.693
Psalms 115.9 1.693
Exodus 15.10 1.693
Jeremiah 51.53 1.693
Isaiah 2.5 1.693
Psalms 118.8 1.692
Psalms 118.9 1.692
2 Kings 18.20 1.692
Isaiah 19.13 1.692
Job 25.6 1.692
Judges 5.21 1.692
Numbers 16.26 1.692
Jeremiah 37.10 1.692
Psalms 103.15 1.691
Isaiah 2.11 1.691
Hosea 10.14 1.691
Psalms 92.7 1.69
Jeremiah 3.20 1.69
Job 12.21 1.69
Zechariah 13.6 1.69
Isaiah 55.9 1.69
Psalms 68.17 1.689
Isaiah 47.7 1.688
Isaiah 19.14 1.688
Exodus 15.9 1.688
Psalms 2.2 1.687
Matthew 6.24 1.686
Job 7.1 1.686
Psalms 44.6 1.686
2 Corinthians 12.10 1.686
Romans 1.23 1.685
Isaiah 2.22 1.684
Psalms 33.16 1.684
Isaiah 47.8 1.683
1 Samuel 17.37 1.683
Malachi 1.6 1.682
Genesis 2.24 1.682
Psalms 9.10 1.682
2 Corinthians 11.2 1.68
Haggai 2.7 1.68
Micah 4.4 1.678
Ecclesiastes 9.11 1.677
Psalms 39.5 1.661
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase