Bible. -- O.T. -- Isaiah LII, 7

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 10.9% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 4.9% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 81.6% 100.0%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.3% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 14.7% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 5.5% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.893
Evenness: 0.987
Part Prominence
Old Testament (Geneva) 8.407
New Testament (Wycliffe) 7.275
New Testament (Vulgate) 4.145
Old Testament (ODRV) 2.739
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 0.581
New Testament (Tyndale) -0.69
New Testament (Geneva) -1.854
New Testament (ODRV) -1.941
Old Testament (AKJV) -2.769
New Testament (AKJV) -2.968
Diversity: 0.977
Evenness: 0.994
Book Prominence
Philippians (ODRV) 3.418
Isaiah (Geneva) 3.275
Proverbs (AKJV) 2.758
Obadiah (Geneva) 2.064
James (Vulgate) 2.025
Matthew (Wycliffe) 1.989
Mark (Geneva) 1.895
1 Thessalonians (Geneva) 1.766
Ezekiel (Douay-Rheims) 1.758
2 Timothy (Geneva) 1.706
Ezekiel (AKJV) 1.693
James (Geneva) 1.681
Jeremiah (Geneva) 1.656
1 Peter (ODRV) 1.64
1 John (ODRV) 1.601
1 Peter (Tyndale) 1.575
Jeremiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.566
Acts (Geneva) 1.553
1 Peter (Geneva) 1.516
Revelation (Geneva) 1.51
2 Timothy (AKJV) 1.484
Revelation (ODRV) 1.477
Jeremiah (AKJV) 1.432
Luke (Tyndale) 1.344
Philippians (AKJV) 1.31
Ephesians (Geneva) 1.301
1 Peter (AKJV) 1.294
John (Tyndale) 1.247
John (Geneva) 1.226
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.221
Ephesians (AKJV) 1.194
Luke (ODRV) 1.147
John (ODRV) 1.035
Job (AKJV) 1.034
Psalms (ODRV) 0.956
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.94
John (AKJV) 0.923
Matthew (Geneva) 0.913
Luke (AKJV) 0.907
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.784
Matthew (ODRV) 0.726
Romans (Geneva) 0.689
Matthew (AKJV) 0.604
Psalms (Geneva) 0.408
Romans (AKJV) 0.391
Diversity: 0.984
Evenness: 0.995
Chapter Prominence
Isaiah 53 (Geneva) 2.904
Proverbs 24 (AKJV) 2.886
John 10 (AKJV) 2.884
Philippians 2 (ODRV) 2.745
Matthew 5 (Wycliffe) 1.467
Mark 5 (Geneva) 1.466
James 3 (Vulgate) 1.466
Psalms 120 (Geneva) 1.464
Psalms 42 (ODRV) 1.463
Obadiah 1 (Geneva) 1.461
Isaiah 42 (Geneva) 1.458
Jeremiah 31 (Geneva) 1.451
Acts 8 (Geneva) 1.449
Ezekiel 33 (Douay-Rheims) 1.448
Jeremiah 5 (Douay-Rheims) 1.448
Jeremiah 13 (AKJV) 1.446
Revelation 3 (Geneva) 1.446
Luke 9 (Tyndale) 1.443
Luke 24 (AKJV) 1.442
Luke 7 (AKJV) 1.441
Luke 13 (Tyndale) 1.436
Isaiah 11 (Douay-Rheims) 1.435
Isaiah 53 (AKJV) 1.427
John 10 (Geneva) 1.427
Ezekiel 18 (AKJV) 1.426
Matthew 11 (ODRV) 1.426
Job 1 (AKJV) 1.424
Luke 22 (ODRV) 1.42
1 Corinthians 13 (ODRV) 1.418
John 18 (AKJV) 1.417
Luke 9 (ODRV) 1.414
Revelation 3 (ODRV) 1.412
John 7 (ODRV) 1.411
Matthew 13 (Geneva) 1.409
Matthew 26 (AKJV) 1.407
2 Timothy 3 (Geneva) 1.405
James 3 (Geneva) 1.399
John 14 (ODRV) 1.396
1 Peter 4 (Geneva) 1.393
Matthew 11 (AKJV) 1.392
John 8 (AKJV) 1.389
Matthew 7 (Geneva) 1.384
Matthew 16 (Geneva) 1.381
John 5 (Tyndale) 1.38
Matthew 23 (AKJV) 1.372
1 Thessalonians 5 (Geneva) 1.372
Matthew 16 (ODRV) 1.367
1 Peter 2 (ODRV) 1.358
John 4 (AKJV) 1.357
1 John 3 (ODRV) 1.357
Ephesians 2 (AKJV) 1.349
1 Peter 2 (Geneva) 1.348
Ephesians 2 (Geneva) 1.345
Matthew 7 (AKJV) 1.34
1 Peter 2 (AKJV) 1.326
1 Peter 2 (Tyndale) 1.315
Ephesians 5 (AKJV) 1.314
Romans 2 (Geneva) 1.305
Romans 2 (AKJV) 1.302
2 Timothy 3 (AKJV) 1.297
Romans 6 (Geneva) 1.287
Romans 6 (AKJV) 1.28
Philippians 2 (AKJV) 1.254
Ephesians 4 (Geneva) 1.242
Diversity: 0.985
Evenness: 0.995
Verse Prominence
Proverbs 24.7 (AKJV) 2.777
John 10.32 (AKJV) 2.775
Isaiah 53.7 (Geneva) 2.768
Philippians 2.8 (ODRV) 2.675
Mark 5.31 (Geneva) 1.389
Luke 7.19 (AKJV) 1.389
Obadiah 1.2 (Geneva) 1.388
Matthew 13.57 (Geneva) 1.388
Psalms 120.7 (Geneva) 1.388
Jeremiah 31.29 (Geneva) 1.388
Acts 8.32 (Geneva) 1.387
John 10.20 (Geneva) 1.387
Matthew 5.2 (Wycliffe) 1.387
Ezekiel 18.23 (AKJV) 1.386
James 3.2 (Vulgate) 1.386
Luke 22.48 (ODRV) 1.386
Luke 24.27 (AKJV) 1.386
Isaiah 42.2 (Geneva) 1.386
John 18.10 (AKJV) 1.386
1 Peter 2.23 (ODRV) 1.385
John 8.46 (AKJV) 1.385
Matthew 7.29 (Geneva) 1.385
Matthew 7.29 (AKJV) 1.385
Revelation 3.20 (Geneva) 1.385
Matthew 11.19 (AKJV) 1.385
Romans 2.16 (AKJV) 1.385
Luke 9.56 (Tyndale) 1.384
Romans 2.1 (Geneva) 1.384
Jeremiah 5.9 (Douay-Rheims) 1.384
Ezekiel 33.11 (Douay-Rheims) 1.383
Isaiah 53.7 (AKJV) 1.383
1 Corinthians 13.4 (ODRV) 1.383
1 Peter 4.16 (Geneva) 1.383
1 Peter 2.21 (Tyndale) 1.383
2 Timothy 3.17 (Geneva) 1.383
Psalms 42.6 (ODRV) 1.383
Matthew 11.19 (ODRV) 1.383
Jeremiah 13.23 (AKJV) 1.382
John 14.27 (ODRV) 1.382
Luke 13.3 (Tyndale) 1.382
John 18.11 (AKJV) 1.381
Matthew 23.2 (AKJV) 1.381
Ephesians 2.1 (Geneva) 1.381
1 Peter 2.23 (AKJV) 1.381
Matthew 16.24 (ODRV) 1.38
Philippians 2.5 (AKJV) 1.38
1 Peter 2.15 (Geneva) 1.379
Isaiah 53.5 (AKJV) 1.378
John 7.46 (ODRV) 1.378
1 Thessalonians 5.22 (Geneva) 1.378
Ephesians 2.1 (AKJV) 1.378
Revelation 3.20 (ODRV) 1.378
Ephesians 4.2 (Geneva) 1.377
Matthew 26.52 (AKJV) 1.377
Ephesians 5.18 (AKJV) 1.377
1 John 3.5 (ODRV) 1.376
Isaiah 11.6 (Douay-Rheims) 1.374
Philippians 2.6 (AKJV) 1.374
Luke 9.55 (ODRV) 1.374
1 Peter 2.21 (ODRV) 1.371
Matthew 16.24 (Geneva) 1.371
John 5.39 (Tyndale) 1.37
Job 1.21 (AKJV) 1.369
James 3.16 (Geneva) 1.357
Romans 6.7 (AKJV) 1.349
Romans 6.7 (Geneva) 1.349
2 Timothy 3.5 (AKJV) 1.338
John 4.24 (AKJV) 1.329
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.918
Evenness: 0.99
Book Prominence
1 Peter 12.278
Titus 5.982
Ezekiel 5.514
Philippians 5.361
1 Timothy 5.345
Jeremiah 4.904
Revelation 4.866
Acts 4.13
John 4.073
Luke 4.041
Isaiah 3.852
Matthew 3.314
Psalms 2.109
Diversity: 0.962
Evenness: 0.996
Chapter Prominence
1 Peter 2 6.69
Ezekiel 23 3.551
Psalms 43 3.541
Psalms 120 3.525
Jeremiah 13 3.503
Matthew 1 3.486
John 18 3.468
Acts 3 3.443
John 7 3.438
Luke 9 3.436
Luke 24 3.43
Luke 7 3.429
Luke 23 3.42
Matthew 3 3.419
Isaiah 53 3.41
John 10 3.396
Jeremiah 3 3.396
Titus 1 3.385
1 Timothy 1 3.362
Luke 22 3.355
Revelation 3 3.337
Matthew 11 3.336
Matthew 13 3.331
John 5 3.327
Matthew 23 3.325
Matthew 26 3.301
Philippians 2 3.229
Diversity: 0.97
Evenness: 0.997
Verse Prominence
1 Peter 2.23 5.697
Ezekiel 23.11 2.856
John 10.31 2.856
Matthew 1.22 2.855
Matthew 13.51 2.855
John 18.23 2.855
Luke 22.51 2.855
Luke 23.24 2.855
Luke 22.48 2.854
Jeremiah 3.9 2.854
Matthew 26.50 2.853
Matthew 23.30 2.853
Luke 24.27 2.852
Psalms 43.5 2.852
Psalms 120.7 2.852
Acts 3.17 2.852
Matthew 3.15 2.85
John 18.11 2.85
Jeremiah 3.3 2.85
John 7.46 2.849
Luke 9.54 2.849
Matthew 26.53 2.849
Matthew 13.22 2.849
Titus 1.7 2.848
Luke 9.56 2.848
Matthew 11.19 2.843
Isaiah 53.7 2.842
Philippians 2.5 2.841
Jeremiah 13.23 2.841
Luke 9.23 2.84
Jeremiah 3.1 2.839
Luke 9.55 2.837
Titus 1.9 2.835
Revelation 3.20 2.835
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase