Early English Printed Sermons


Bible. -- O.T. -- Isaiah XLV, 24-25 -- Criticism, interpretation, etc

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 25.4% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 17.1% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 67.1% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.3% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.3% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 27.4% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 9.1% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.3% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.3% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.3% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.3% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.3% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.3% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent citation, and italicized foreign text 0.3% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.86
Evenness: 0.971
Part Prominence
New Testament (Geneva) 7.237
New Testament (ODRV) 7.149
Old Testament (AKJV) 6.322
New Testament (Vulgate) 4.145
Old Testament (ODRV) 2.739
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 0.581
New Testament (Tyndale) -0.69
New Testament (AKJV) -2.968
Diversity: 0.973
Evenness: 0.987
Book Prominence
Colossians (Geneva) 3.701
Philippians (Tyndale) 3.65
James (ODRV) 3.645
Job (Douay-Rheims) 3.493
Hebrews (ODRV) 3.35
Ephesians (Geneva) 3.3
Romans (ODRV) 2.93
Isaiah (AKJV) 2.782
Romans (Vulgate) 1.822
James (Tyndale) 1.802
James (Geneva) 1.638
Galatians (Tyndale) 1.636
Galatians (Geneva) 1.57
1 John (ODRV) 1.559
Acts (Tyndale) 1.516
Colossians (AKJV) 1.515
Revelation (Geneva) 1.468
Galatians (ODRV) 1.451
1 John (AKJV) 1.45
Ephesians (ODRV) 1.412
James (AKJV) 1.408
Galatians (AKJV) 1.381
Philippians (ODRV) 1.292
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 1.275
John (Tyndale) 1.204
John (Geneva) 1.184
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.178
Genesis (AKJV) 1.153
Ephesians (AKJV) 1.152
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 1.142
Romans (Tyndale) 1.122
Hebrews (AKJV) 0.957
Psalms (ODRV) 0.914
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.897
John (AKJV) 0.881
Luke (AKJV) 0.864
Matthew (ODRV) 0.683
Romans (Geneva) 0.646
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.514
Romans (AKJV) 0.349
Psalms (AKJV) -0.525
Diversity: 0.978
Evenness: 0.968
Chapter Prominence
Romans 3 (ODRV) 9.088
Job 33 (Douay-Rheims) 2.274
Isaiah 45 (AKJV) 2.267
Isaiah 55 (AKJV) 2.255
John 3 (AKJV) 2.202
James 2 (ODRV) 2.198
Colossians 1 (Geneva) 2.194
Hebrews 12 (ODRV) 2.188
Ephesians 2 (Geneva) 2.173
Romans 3 (AKJV) 2.173
Philippians 3 (Tyndale) 2.169
Romans 8 (ODRV) 2.127
Psalms 21 (ODRV) 1.143
Genesis 7 (AKJV) 1.14
Romans 10 (Vulgate) 1.14
Romans 4 (Vulgate) 1.136
Genesis 39 (AKJV) 1.133
Isaiah 45 (Douay-Rheims) 1.132
Psalms 86 (AKJV) 1.121
John 16 (Geneva) 1.116
Galatians 2 (AKJV) 1.11
Isaiah 53 (Douay-Rheims) 1.109
Acts 17 (Tyndale) 1.103
James 2 (Geneva) 1.102
Galatians 2 (Tyndale) 1.096
Romans 5 (Geneva) 1.096
Galatians 4 (Geneva) 1.096
Ephesians 1 (Geneva) 1.095
1 John 1 (AKJV) 1.094
Ephesians 1 (ODRV) 1.093
James 2 (Tyndale) 1.091
Galatians 3 (Tyndale) 1.089
Hebrews 2 (AKJV) 1.088
Ephesians 1 (AKJV) 1.085
Romans 4 (Geneva) 1.08
Galatians 3 (ODRV) 1.078
Genesis 2 (AKJV) 1.077
1 John 2 (ODRV) 1.075
Galatians 4 (AKJV) 1.074
Romans 3 (Geneva) 1.072
Romans 3 (Tyndale) 1.071
Galatians 3 (Geneva) 1.068
Galatians 5 (Tyndale) 1.067
2 Corinthians 1 (AKJV) 1.065
Romans 4 (AKJV) 1.063
John 5 (Tyndale) 1.059
John 6 (Geneva) 1.052
Luke 1 (AKJV) 1.052
Revelation 14 (Geneva) 1.051
John 6 (AKJV) 1.049
Romans 10 (AKJV) 1.049
Galatians 3 (AKJV) 1.048
John 6 (Tyndale) 1.046
Romans 11 (AKJV) 1.043
Matthew 25 (ODRV) 1.041
1 John 2 (AKJV) 1.04
Matthew 7 (ODRV) 1.038
James 2 (AKJV) 1.034
Romans 6 (ODRV) 1.027
Colossians 1 (AKJV) 1.024
Romans 8 (Tyndale) 1.017
Romans 5 (AKJV) 1.0
Romans 2 (Geneva) 0.984
Philippians 2 (ODRV) 0.953
2 Corinthians 5 (ODRV) 0.935
1 Corinthians 15 (AKJV) 0.924
Psalms 119 (AKJV) 0.886
1 Corinthians 15 (ODRV) 0.825
Romans 8 (AKJV) 0.814
Diversity: 0.986
Evenness: 0.97
Verse Prominence
Romans 3.28 (ODRV) 5.812
Romans 8.4 (AKJV) 2.914
Romans 3.24 (Geneva) 2.911
Romans 3.31 (ODRV) 2.91
Job 33.24 (Douay-Rheims) 1.459
Isaiah 45.24 (AKJV) 1.458
James 2.24 (AKJV) 1.457
Romans 4.2 (AKJV) 1.456
Romans 3.19 (AKJV) 1.454
Romans 4.24 (Geneva) 1.454
Isaiah 55.7 (AKJV) 1.45
James 2.24 (ODRV) 1.45
Isaiah 53.6 (Douay-Rheims) 1.449
Romans 3.27 (AKJV) 1.447
Colossians 1.14 (Geneva) 1.444
John 3.36 (AKJV) 1.444
Romans 8.3 (ODRV) 1.443
Philippians 3.9 (Tyndale) 1.442
Romans 8.1 (ODRV) 1.441
James 2.17 (AKJV) 1.439
Galatians 3.13 (AKJV) 1.438
Ephesians 2.8 (Geneva) 1.431
Hebrews 12.14 (ODRV) 1.417
Psalms 21.29 (ODRV) 0.73
James 2.21 (Tyndale) 0.73
James 2.25 (ODRV) 0.73
Psalms 119.113 (AKJV) 0.729
Isaiah 45.26 (Douay-Rheims) 0.729
John 5.45 (Tyndale) 0.729
James 2.21 (Geneva) 0.729
Galatians 4.5 (Geneva) 0.729
Romans 4.6 (Geneva) 0.729
Romans 8.3 (AKJV) 0.728
Isaiah 45.23 (AKJV) 0.728
Romans 2.13 (Geneva) 0.728
Psalms 86.5 (AKJV) 0.728
Romans 4.2 (Vulgate) 0.728
Romans 8.3 (Tyndale) 0.728
Romans 3.23 (ODRV) 0.728
Romans 4.14 (AKJV) 0.728
Romans 10.4 (Vulgate) 0.728
Galatians 3.10 (ODRV) 0.727
Genesis 7.1 (AKJV) 0.727
Romans 3.20 (Geneva) 0.727
James 2.21 (ODRV) 0.727
Romans 3.20 (ODRV) 0.727
John 16.8 (Geneva) 0.727
Acts 17.30 (Tyndale) 0.726
John 6.37 (Geneva) 0.726
Galatians 5.6 (Tyndale) 0.726
Romans 4.23 (Geneva) 0.726
1 John 2.1 (AKJV) 0.726
1 Corinthians 15.10 (ODRV) 0.726
Isaiah 45.24 (Douay-Rheims) 0.725
Ephesians 1.7 (ODRV) 0.725
Galatians 4.4 (AKJV) 0.725
Ephesians 1.5 (AKJV) 0.725
Genesis 39.9 (AKJV) 0.724
Romans 3.27 (Geneva) 0.724
Galatians 3.10 (Geneva) 0.724
Romans 5.12 (Geneva) 0.724
Ephesians 1.4 (AKJV) 0.724
Galatians 2.16 (AKJV) 0.724
John 6.47 (Tyndale) 0.724
1 John 1.8 (AKJV) 0.723
John 6.37 (AKJV) 0.723
Matthew 7.16 (ODRV) 0.723
Romans 6.1 (ODRV) 0.723
Galatians 3.10 (AKJV) 0.722
Ephesians 1.4 (Geneva) 0.722
Romans 3.28 (Tyndale) 0.722
1 John 2.2 (ODRV) 0.722
James 2.17 (Geneva) 0.722
Genesis 2.17 (AKJV) 0.72
Romans 4.5 (AKJV) 0.72
Romans 11.6 (AKJV) 0.72
Romans 5.19 (AKJV) 0.72
Philippians 3.10 (Tyndale) 0.72
Hebrews 2.16 (AKJV) 0.719
1 Corinthians 15.10 (AKJV) 0.719
Romans 4.4 (AKJV) 0.718
Galatians 3.13 (Tyndale) 0.718
Romans 5.1 (Geneva) 0.717
Romans 4.25 (Geneva) 0.717
Luke 1.6 (AKJV) 0.717
Romans 10.3 (AKJV) 0.716
Romans 2.15 (Geneva) 0.715
Galatians 3.10 (Tyndale) 0.714
James 2.10 (AKJV) 0.714
2 Corinthians 1.12 (AKJV) 0.714
Isaiah 53.5 (Douay-Rheims) 0.713
2 Corinthians 5.22 (ODRV) 0.712
Romans 4.22 (Geneva) 0.71
Romans 4.22 (AKJV) 0.71
John 3.16 (AKJV) 0.71
James 2.26 (ODRV) 0.709
Matthew 25.34 (ODRV) 0.708
Colossians 1.14 (AKJV) 0.707
1 John 2.2 (AKJV) 0.707
Galatians 2.20 (Tyndale) 0.706
Revelation 14.13 (Geneva) 0.66
Philippians 2.8 (ODRV) 0.627
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.934
Evenness: 0.963
Book Prominence
Galatians 14.174
Ephesians 5.952
1 Corinthians 4.784
1 Kings 2.583
1 John 2.546
James 2.472
Philippians 2.218
1 Peter 1.992
Deuteronomy 1.873
Revelation 1.723
2 Corinthians 1.604
Genesis 1.542
Hebrews 1.216
Acts 0.987
John 0.93
Luke 0.898
Isaiah 0.709
Romans 0.269
Matthew 0.171
Psalms -1.034
Diversity: 0.978
Evenness: 0.966
Chapter Prominence
Romans 8 5.214
Isaiah 55 4.47
Isaiah 53 4.436
Galatians 3 4.412
Romans 4 3.275
Psalms 103 2.179
1 John 2 2.079
Ephesians 1 2.077
Romans 10 2.064
Ephesians 2 2.04
1 Corinthians 1 1.983
John 3 1.978
Hebrews 12 1.902
1 Corinthians 15 1.855
Isaiah 24 1.122
Deuteronomy 27 1.119
Genesis 39 1.107
Genesis 7 1.099
Isaiah 25 1.094
Psalms 24 1.094
Genesis 15 1.075
Psalms 110 1.075
1 Kings 8 1.071
Genesis 32 1.057
Psalms 3 1.056
Genesis 22 1.055
Isaiah 66 1.053
1 John 1 1.045
Psalms 89 1.042
Genesis 2 0.986
Galatians 2 0.977
Luke 13 0.971
Acts 9 0.969
2 Corinthians 1 0.968
John 16 0.962
James 2 0.961
Hebrews 2 0.958
Galatians 4 0.958
Acts 4 0.95
Revelation 14 0.941
Revelation 21 0.934
Romans 7 0.933
Luke 1 0.926
Romans 3 0.924
John 6 0.922
Romans 9 0.916
Matthew 11 0.914
Isaiah 57 0.912
John 5 0.905
Psalms 2 0.903
Romans 6 0.879
Galatians 5 0.878
Romans 5 0.873
Acts 2 0.854
Acts 17 0.833
Matthew 25 0.815
Philippians 3 0.79
1 Peter 1 0.788
2 Corinthians 5 0.763
Romans 1 0.729
Ephesians 4 0.717
Matthew 5 0.649
Psalms 119 0.625
Diversity: 0.987
Evenness: 0.97
Verse Prominence
Ephesians 1.7 3.166
Romans 8.3 3.164
Isaiah 53.4 2.54
Isaiah 53.5 2.53
Isaiah 55.7 2.529
Galatians 3.10 2.527
Romans 4.4 1.903
Romans 8.4 1.902
Romans 3.24 1.896
Romans 4.5 1.894
Romans 8.1 1.862
2 Corinthians 5.22 1.273
Galatians 3.12 1.27
Romans 7.5 1.268
Romans 3.28 1.266
Isaiah 53.6 1.26
Romans 10.3 1.257
1 John 2.1 1.256
Psalms 103.1 1.254
Galatians 3.13 1.252
1 Corinthians 15.10 1.251
John 3.36 1.251
Ephesians 1.4 1.247
Ephesians 2.8 1.243
Romans 5.1 1.233
1 Corinthians 1.30 1.228
Romans 5.12 1.223
Hebrews 12.14 1.219
1 Kings 8.34 0.637
1 Kings 8.30 0.635
1 Kings 8.33 0.635
John 5.45 0.634
Psalms 89.34 0.634
Psalms 119.113 0.634
Psalms 3.6 0.634
Ephesians 1.12 0.634
Romans 4.2 0.633
Genesis 15.6 0.633
Psalms 89.31 0.633
Acts 4.3 0.633
Philippians 3.5 0.633
Psalms 89.30 0.632
Genesis 32.9 0.632
James 2.21 0.631
Galatians 3.14 0.631
Romans 1.8 0.631
Romans 3.31 0.631
Psalms 89.33 0.631
Matthew 5.2 0.631
Psalms 24.6 0.63
Romans 4.3 0.63
Deuteronomy 27.26 0.63
Psalms 89.32 0.63
Psalms 2.4 0.63
1 Kings 8.46 0.629
Romans 4.6 0.629
Ephesians 1.2 0.629
Acts 9.3 0.629
Romans 7.9 0.627
Romans 3.9 0.627
James 2.17 0.627
Romans 3.19 0.626
Romans 3.27 0.626
Romans 5.19 0.626
Romans 10.4 0.626
Romans 9.6 0.625
Romans 3.20 0.625
Romans 4.11 0.625
1 Corinthians 1.2 0.625
Philippians 3.6 0.625
Philippians 3.7 0.625
Matthew 5.3 0.625
Psalms 103.2 0.625
John 16.8 0.625
Ephesians 4.23 0.625
Acts 9.6 0.625
Hebrews 2.16 0.624
Luke 13.3 0.623
Luke 1.6 0.622
Genesis 7.1 0.622
1 John 1.8 0.622
Romans 6.1 0.622
Genesis 39.9 0.62
Genesis 32.10 0.62
Genesis 22.12 0.619
Isaiah 66.2 0.619
John 6.37 0.616
2 Corinthians 5.6 0.616
Romans 1.17 0.615
1 Peter 1.19 0.615
Acts 4.12 0.615
1 John 2.2 0.614
Isaiah 57.15 0.614
Galatians 4.4 0.611
Psalms 110.3 0.61
Acts 17.30 0.608
Romans 3.25 0.607
Galatians 5.6 0.604
Acts 2.37 0.602
Genesis 2.17 0.598
Philippians 3.9 0.598
Philippians 3.8 0.597
Matthew 25.34 0.595
Galatians 2.20 0.593
Romans 7.24 0.59
2 Corinthians 1.12 0.585
Matthew 11.28 0.579
John 3.16 0.578
Revelation 21.8 0.553
Revelation 14.13 0.516
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase