Bible. -- O.T. -- Isaiah. -- XL, 6

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 2.9% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 2.4% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 91.1% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 5.8% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 2.4% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.875
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
New Testament (Wycliffe) 10.684
Old Testament (ODRV) 6.148
Old Testament (Geneva) 2.725
New Testament (Tyndale) 2.719
New Testament (Geneva) 1.555
New Testament (ODRV) 1.468
Old Testament (AKJV) 0.64
New Testament (AKJV) 0.442
Diversity: 0.956
Evenness: 0.992
Book Prominence
1 Peter (Geneva) 7.125
Job (AKJV) 6.643
John (Wycliffe) 3.664
Hosea (AKJV) 3.515
2 Samuel (AKJV) 3.452
1 Peter (ODRV) 3.403
1 Peter (Tyndale) 3.338
Genesis (ODRV) 3.305
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 3.108
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 3.08
Ephesians (Geneva) 3.064
1 Peter (AKJV) 3.057
Acts (AKJV) 3.01
Romans (Tyndale) 2.927
Hebrews (AKJV) 2.762
Psalms (ODRV) 2.719
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 2.703
Romans (ODRV) 2.695
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 2.645
Isaiah (AKJV) 2.547
Proverbs (AKJV) 2.438
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 2.319
Psalms (Geneva) 2.171
Psalms (AKJV) 1.28
Diversity: 0.966
Evenness: 0.994
Chapter Prominence
Job 14 (AKJV) 5.968
1 Peter 1 (Geneva) 5.951
John 17 (Wycliffe) 3.023
2 Samuel 14 (AKJV) 3.018
Psalms 48 (ODRV) 3.009
Psalms 36 (ODRV) 3.007
Hosea 13 (AKJV) 2.998
Job 17 (AKJV) 2.996
1 Corinthians 9 (ODRV) 2.99
Proverbs 31 (AKJV) 2.988
Acts 20 (AKJV) 2.987
2 Corinthians 1 (ODRV) 2.986
Psalms 62 (AKJV) 2.982
Psalms 16 (AKJV) 2.976
Psalms 16 (Geneva) 2.971
Ephesians 3 (Geneva) 2.969
Romans 5 (ODRV) 2.969
Isaiah 40 (AKJV) 2.953
Psalms 89 (AKJV) 2.95
1 Corinthians 9 (AKJV) 2.944
Genesis 2 (ODRV) 2.941
1 Peter 1 (ODRV) 2.938
Psalms 103 (AKJV) 2.93
1 Peter 1 (Tyndale) 2.924
2 Corinthians 4 (Geneva) 2.923
Hebrews 9 (AKJV) 2.923
Romans 13 (Tyndale) 2.889
1 Peter 1 (AKJV) 2.888
Psalms 37 (AKJV) 2.881
1 Corinthians 15 (Geneva) 2.769
1 Corinthians 15 (ODRV) 2.706
Diversity: 0.968
Evenness: 0.994
Verse Prominence
Job 14.2 (AKJV) 5.702
1 Peter 1.24 (Geneva) 5.699
Isaiah 40.7 (AKJV) 2.855
John 17.16 (Wycliffe) 2.854
Job 14.10 (AKJV) 2.853
2 Samuel 14.14 (AKJV) 2.852
Job 17.16 (AKJV) 2.852
Psalms 48.7 (ODRV) 2.852
Proverbs 31.22 (AKJV) 2.852
Psalms 36.2 (ODRV) 2.852
Romans 5.20 (ODRV) 2.851
Psalms 37.2 (AKJV) 2.851
Hosea 13.14 (AKJV) 2.85
Psalms 16.3 (AKJV) 2.85
Acts 20.27 (AKJV) 2.85
1 Corinthians 9.22 (ODRV) 2.85
Isaiah 40.6 (AKJV) 2.849
1 Peter 1.24 (AKJV) 2.849
2 Corinthians 1.5 (ODRV) 2.848
2 Corinthians 4.6 (Geneva) 2.847
Genesis 2.7 (ODRV) 2.847
Psalms 16.3 (Geneva) 2.847
Psalms 103.15 (AKJV) 2.846
1 Corinthians 9.24 (AKJV) 2.845
1 Peter 1.24 (Tyndale) 2.844
Psalms 62.9 (AKJV) 2.841
Psalms 89.48 (AKJV) 2.841
Romans 13.14 (Tyndale) 2.841
1 Corinthians 15.43 (ODRV) 2.84
Ephesians 3.17 (Geneva) 2.836
1 Peter 1.24 (ODRV) 2.835
1 Corinthians 15.53 (Geneva) 2.813
Hebrews 9.27 (AKJV) 2.801
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.875
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
2 Samuel 10.901
Ephesians 10.452
2 Corinthians 10.104
Genesis 10.042
Proverbs 9.553
Isaiah 9.209
Romans 8.769
Psalms 7.466
Diversity: 0.909
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
2 Samuel 14 9.032
Psalms 62 9.013
Psalms 89 8.983
Isaiah 40 8.954
Ephesians 3 8.954
Genesis 1 8.942
Genesis 2 8.927
Proverbs 10 8.896
2 Corinthians 4 8.862
Romans 1 8.67
Romans 13 8.513
Diversity: 0.923
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Genesis 1.11 7.685
Psalms 89.47 7.685
Isaiah 40.7 7.683
2 Samuel 14.14 7.676
Psalms 62.9 7.67
Psalms 89.48 7.67
Romans 13.14 7.667
Isaiah 40.6 7.664
2 Corinthians 4.6 7.664
Ephesians 3.17 7.663
Romans 1.21 7.659
Genesis 2.7 7.656
Proverbs 10.7 7.606
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase