Bible. -- O.T. -- Jeremiah IX, 24

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 3
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 0.9% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 0.8% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 97.4% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 1.8% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 0.6% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.864
Evenness: 0.983
Part Prominence
New Testament (AKJV) 10.164
Apocrypha (ODRV) 9.678
Apocrypha (AKJV) 6.39
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 2.601
Old Testament (Geneva) 1.337
New Testament (Tyndale) 1.331
New Testament (ODRV) 0.079
Old Testament (AKJV) -0.749
Diversity: 0.93
Evenness: 0.992
Book Prominence
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 11.601
Wisdom (ODRV) 6.067
1 Timothy (Tyndale) 5.988
Jeremiah (Douay-Rheims) 5.733
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 5.639
Jeremiah (AKJV) 5.598
Job (Geneva) 5.539
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 5.43
Luke (ODRV) 5.314
Romans (ODRV) 5.099
Luke (AKJV) 5.073
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 4.723
Psalms (Geneva) 4.575
Romans (AKJV) 4.558
Psalms (AKJV) 3.684
Diversity: 0.938
Evenness: 0.993
Chapter Prominence
2 Corinthians 10 (AKJV) 11.057
Wisdom 1 (ODRV) 5.547
Ecclesiasticus 36 (AKJV) 5.545
1 Timothy 4 (Tyndale) 5.538
Job 11 (Geneva) 5.537
Psalms 94 (Geneva) 5.536
1 Corinthians 13 (Tyndale) 5.52
1 Corinthians 8 (AKJV) 5.511
Romans 4 (ODRV) 5.508
Luke 21 (ODRV) 5.506
Jeremiah 9 (Douay-Rheims) 5.505
Jeremiah 9 (AKJV) 5.497
Luke 6 (AKJV) 5.476
Psalms 19 (AKJV) 5.475
Romans 1 (ODRV) 5.472
1 Corinthians 2 (AKJV) 5.447
Romans 1 (AKJV) 5.443
Diversity: 0.942
Evenness: 0.993
Verse Prominence
2 Corinthians 10.17 (AKJV) 10.512
Romans 4.15 (ODRV) 5.261
1 Corinthians 13.9 (Tyndale) 5.26
Job 11.7 (Geneva) 5.26
1 Timothy 4.9 (Tyndale) 5.26
Psalms 94.9 (Geneva) 5.258
Wisdom 1.15 (ODRV) 5.258
Ecclesiasticus 36.5 (AKJV) 5.257
Romans 1.22 (AKJV) 5.257
Luke 21.28 (ODRV) 5.257
1 Corinthians 8.2 (AKJV) 5.255
Romans 1.20 (ODRV) 5.252
Jeremiah 9.24 (AKJV) 5.251
Jeremiah 9.23 (Douay-Rheims) 5.249
Romans 1.21 (ODRV) 5.247
Luke 6.31 (AKJV) 5.246
1 Corinthians 2.14 (AKJV) 5.239
Psalms 19.1 (AKJV) 5.23
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.833
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Micah 15.796
1 Samuel 14.949
Deuteronomy 14.54
Jeremiah 14.428
Romans 12.935
Psalms 11.633
Diversity: 0.857
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Deuteronomy 10 14.234
Psalms 94 14.218
1 Samuel 15 14.176
Jeremiah 9 14.172
Micah 6 14.149
Psalms 50 14.079
Romans 1 13.865
Diversity: 0.875
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Psalms 50.8 12.495
Psalms 94.8 12.494
Psalms 94.9 12.489
1 Samuel 15.22 12.489
Deuteronomy 10.12 12.482
Jeremiah 9.24 12.475
Romans 1.21 12.466
Micah 6.8 12.451
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase