Bible. -- O.T. -- Jonah II, 4

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 20.6% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 10.1% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 64.5% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 28.6% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 11.6% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.9
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Apocrypha (ODRV) 8.567
Apocrypha (AKJV) 5.279
Old Testament (ODRV) 3.648
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 1.49
Old Testament (Geneva) 0.225
New Testament (Tyndale) 0.219
New Testament (Geneva) -0.945
New Testament (ODRV) -1.032
Old Testament (AKJV) -1.86
New Testament (AKJV) -2.058
Diversity: 0.984
Evenness: 0.997
Book Prominence
Revelation (AKJV) 2.492
1 John (AKJV) 2.486
Joel (Douay-Rheims) 1.457
Micah (Douay-Rheims) 1.443
Joel (AKJV) 1.432
Baruch (ODRV) 1.429
Jonah (AKJV) 1.424
Jonah (Geneva) 1.423
2 Chronicles (Geneva) 1.378
Hosea (Douay-Rheims) 1.35
Hosea (Geneva) 1.349
Mark (AKJV) 1.325
2 Samuel (Geneva) 1.314
Numbers (AKJV) 1.259
Ezekiel (Geneva) 1.251
Lamentations (AKJV) 1.244
1 Thessalonians (ODRV) 1.237
Ezekiel (Douay-Rheims) 1.213
Hosea (AKJV) 1.208
2 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 1.205
Colossians (Geneva) 1.158
Ezekiel (AKJV) 1.149
James (Geneva) 1.136
Exodus (Geneva) 1.116
Deuteronomy (Douay-Rheims) 1.104
2 Peter (AKJV) 1.087
2 Peter (Geneva) 1.085
Jeremiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.021
Colossians (AKJV) 1.013
Genesis (ODRV) 0.997
1 Peter (Geneva) 0.971
Revelation (Geneva) 0.965
Genesis (Geneva) 0.951
Job (Douay-Rheims) 0.949
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 0.927
Jeremiah (AKJV) 0.887
Job (Geneva) 0.828
Hebrews (ODRV) 0.807
Luke (Tyndale) 0.799
Philippians (ODRV) 0.79
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 0.724
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 0.711
Acts (AKJV) 0.703
Luke (Geneva) 0.683
Genesis (AKJV) 0.65
Isaiah (Geneva) 0.647
Romans (Tyndale) 0.619
Luke (ODRV) 0.602
Proverbs (Geneva) 0.59
Job (AKJV) 0.49
Hebrews (AKJV) 0.455
Romans (ODRV) 0.387
Luke (AKJV) 0.362
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.337
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.239
Matthew (ODRV) 0.181
Romans (Geneva) 0.144
Proverbs (AKJV) 0.13
Matthew (AKJV) 0.059
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.012
Psalms (Geneva) -0.137
Romans (AKJV) -0.153
Psalms (AKJV) -1.028
Diversity: 0.99
Evenness: 0.997
Chapter Prominence
Isaiah 45 (AKJV) 1.891
Psalms 46 (AKJV) 1.862
Revelation 22 (AKJV) 1.848
1 John 2 (AKJV) 1.814
Ezekiel 26 (Douay-Rheims) 0.96
Ezekiel 23 (Douay-Rheims) 0.959
Hosea 9 (Geneva) 0.957
Genesis 15 (Geneva) 0.957
Job 40 (Geneva) 0.957
Jeremiah 26 (Douay-Rheims) 0.956
Ezekiel 23 (AKJV) 0.956
Genesis 28 (Geneva) 0.954
Ezekiel 3 (Douay-Rheims) 0.954
Baruch 2 (ODRV) 0.954
Numbers 25 (AKJV) 0.952
Hosea 9 (AKJV) 0.951
2 Chronicles 20 (Geneva) 0.951
2 Kings 12 (Douay-Rheims) 0.951
Joel 3 (Douay-Rheims) 0.95
Job 28 (Douay-Rheims) 0.95
Jeremiah 22 (Douay-Rheims) 0.95
Job 40 (AKJV) 0.949
Jonah 3 (Geneva) 0.948
2 Samuel 12 (Geneva) 0.948
Isaiah 35 (Geneva) 0.948
Genesis 28 (ODRV) 0.947
Micah 7 (Douay-Rheims) 0.947
Ezekiel 3 (Geneva) 0.946
Ecclesiasticus 23 (AKJV) 0.946
Genesis 37 (ODRV) 0.946
Psalms 64 (Geneva) 0.944
Psalms 24 (Geneva) 0.943
Isaiah 30 (Geneva) 0.943
Proverbs 15 (Douay-Rheims) 0.943
Jonah 3 (AKJV) 0.942
Mark 3 (AKJV) 0.941
Ezekiel 16 (Douay-Rheims) 0.94
Hosea 6 (Douay-Rheims) 0.94
Joel 1 (AKJV) 0.94
Genesis 18 (ODRV) 0.94
Ezekiel 33 (Douay-Rheims) 0.939
Joel 3 (AKJV) 0.937
Job 4 (AKJV) 0.937
Hosea 11 (AKJV) 0.937
Psalms 95 (Geneva) 0.936
Psalms 136 (Geneva) 0.936
Proverbs 6 (Geneva) 0.934
Psalms 95 (AKJV) 0.933
Genesis 18 (AKJV) 0.933
Acts 10 (AKJV) 0.933
Lamentations 1 (AKJV) 0.931
Genesis 15 (AKJV) 0.93
Luke 13 (Tyndale) 0.927
Exodus 20 (Geneva) 0.926
Proverbs 11 (Geneva) 0.926
Romans 11 (Tyndale) 0.925
Jeremiah 23 (AKJV) 0.924
Isaiah 3 (AKJV) 0.921
Deuteronomy 5 (Douay-Rheims) 0.918
Ezekiel 18 (AKJV) 0.917
Psalms 77 (AKJV) 0.917
Job 22 (AKJV) 0.913
Proverbs 6 (AKJV) 0.912
Psalms 7 (AKJV) 0.912
Isaiah 30 (AKJV) 0.912
Genesis 9 (AKJV) 0.91
Luke 21 (Geneva) 0.909
Romans 11 (ODRV) 0.906
Philippians 4 (ODRV) 0.899
Luke 21 (AKJV) 0.898
Revelation 22 (Geneva) 0.896
Romans 6 (Tyndale) 0.894
James 3 (Geneva) 0.89
Luke 1 (ODRV) 0.889
Colossians 3 (Geneva) 0.887
Proverbs 11 (AKJV) 0.879
2 Peter 2 (AKJV) 0.873
Hebrews 6 (AKJV) 0.864
Matthew 23 (AKJV) 0.863
1 Corinthians 6 (AKJV) 0.859
Proverbs 3 (AKJV) 0.855
Ecclesiastes 8 (AKJV) 0.854
1 Peter 1 (Geneva) 0.852
Hebrews 12 (ODRV) 0.85
Matthew 7 (ODRV) 0.85
Proverbs 16 (AKJV) 0.849
1 Thessalonians 5 (ODRV) 0.847
Psalms 78 (AKJV) 0.835
Psalms 107 (AKJV) 0.823
2 Peter 3 (Geneva) 0.815
Colossians 3 (AKJV) 0.815
Hebrews 12 (AKJV) 0.813
Romans 5 (AKJV) 0.812
Matthew 10 (AKJV) 0.808
Romans 2 (Geneva) 0.796
1 Corinthians 10 (Geneva) 0.794
Romans 2 (AKJV) 0.793
Romans 6 (AKJV) 0.771
Psalms 119 (AKJV) 0.698
Romans 13 (AKJV) 0.673
Diversity: 0.99
Evenness: 0.997
Verse Prominence
Ezekiel 23.47 (AKJV) 1.754
Isaiah 45.7 (AKJV) 1.75
Psalms 46.5 (AKJV) 1.743
Revelation 22.17 (AKJV) 1.733
1 John 2.15 (AKJV) 1.728
Joel 3.16 (Douay-Rheims) 0.877
Hosea 9.11 (Geneva) 0.877
2 Chronicles 20.23 (Geneva) 0.877
Job 28.7 (Douay-Rheims) 0.877
Ezekiel 26.19 (Douay-Rheims) 0.877
Jeremiah 22.7 (Douay-Rheims) 0.877
Job 22.1 (AKJV) 0.877
Job 4.3 (AKJV) 0.877
Ezekiel 23.46 (AKJV) 0.877
Ezekiel 23.47 (Douay-Rheims) 0.877
Job 40.11 (AKJV) 0.877
Job 40.6 (Geneva) 0.877
Psalms 64.2 (Geneva) 0.877
Isaiah 30.1 (AKJV) 0.877
2 Kings 12.13 (Douay-Rheims) 0.877
Ezekiel 16.35 (Douay-Rheims) 0.876
Hosea 9.11 (AKJV) 0.876
Genesis 15.16 (Geneva) 0.876
Jeremiah 22.8 (Douay-Rheims) 0.876
Proverbs 11.2 (Geneva) 0.876
Proverbs 11.2 (AKJV) 0.876
Micah 7.6 (Douay-Rheims) 0.876
Genesis 18.32 (AKJV) 0.876
Colossians 3.25 (AKJV) 0.876
Colossians 3.25 (Geneva) 0.876
Isaiah 35.10 (Geneva) 0.876
Ezekiel 3.18 (Douay-Rheims) 0.875
Psalms 95.10 (AKJV) 0.875
Jonah 3.5 (AKJV) 0.875
Romans 11.33 (Tyndale) 0.875
1 Thessalonians 5.3 (ODRV) 0.875
Matthew 10.21 (AKJV) 0.875
Hosea 6.5 (Douay-Rheims) 0.875
Genesis 18.24 (ODRV) 0.875
Proverbs 15.29 (Douay-Rheims) 0.875
Hosea 11.7 (AKJV) 0.875
Acts 10.35 (AKJV) 0.875
Exodus 20.7 (Geneva) 0.874
Jeremiah 26.3 (Douay-Rheims) 0.874
Genesis 28.17 (ODRV) 0.874
Genesis 28.17 (Geneva) 0.874
Psalms 95.1 (Geneva) 0.874
Proverbs 6.27 (AKJV) 0.874
Proverbs 6.27 (Geneva) 0.874
Psalms 107.33 (AKJV) 0.874
Genesis 15.16 (AKJV) 0.874
Psalms 78.10 (AKJV) 0.874
Lamentations 1.2 (AKJV) 0.874
Ezekiel 3.17 (Douay-Rheims) 0.874
Ezekiel 3.18 (Geneva) 0.874
Ecclesiasticus 23.25 (AKJV) 0.874
Isaiah 3.11 (AKJV) 0.874
Baruch 2.8 (ODRV) 0.874
Genesis 37.33 (ODRV) 0.874
2 Peter 3.6 (Geneva) 0.873
Numbers 25.11 (AKJV) 0.873
Hosea 11.8 (AKJV) 0.873
Jonah 3.9 (AKJV) 0.873
2 Samuel 12.13 (Geneva) 0.873
Genesis 9.5 (AKJV) 0.872
Jonah 3.4 (AKJV) 0.872
Psalms 136.15 (Geneva) 0.872
Psalms 24.1 (Geneva) 0.872
1 Corinthians 10.26 (Geneva) 0.872
Deuteronomy 5.11 (Douay-Rheims) 0.872
Isaiah 30.33 (Geneva) 0.872
1 Corinthians 6.11 (AKJV) 0.872
Romans 6.21 (AKJV) 0.871
Joel 3.15 (AKJV) 0.871
Luke 21.26 (AKJV) 0.871
Luke 21.26 (Geneva) 0.871
Proverbs 16.18 (AKJV) 0.871
Lamentations 1.4 (AKJV) 0.871
2 Peter 2.5 (AKJV) 0.871
Psalms 7.13 (AKJV) 0.871
Ezekiel 33.11 (Douay-Rheims) 0.871
Matthew 23.14 (AKJV) 0.871
Luke 1.79 (ODRV) 0.871
Revelation 22.17 (Geneva) 0.871
Proverbs 3.34 (AKJV) 0.87
Psalms 77.19 (AKJV) 0.87
Luke 13.3 (Tyndale) 0.87
Jonah 3.10 (Geneva) 0.87
Matthew 23.13 (AKJV) 0.869
Joel 1.15 (AKJV) 0.869
Romans 6.4 (Tyndale) 0.869
Psalms 119.137 (AKJV) 0.869
Jeremiah 23.10 (AKJV) 0.868
Ezekiel 18.32 (AKJV) 0.867
Hebrews 12.14 (AKJV) 0.866
Mark 3.24 (AKJV) 0.865
Hebrews 6.16 (AKJV) 0.86
Romans 11.33 (ODRV) 0.858
Matthew 7.14 (ODRV) 0.853
Genesis 9.6 (AKJV) 0.85
Ecclesiastes 8.11 (AKJV) 0.848
James 3.16 (Geneva) 0.845
Philippians 4.20 (ODRV) 0.843
Hebrews 12.14 (ODRV) 0.835
1 Peter 1.4 (Geneva) 0.833
Romans 2.11 (AKJV) 0.831
Romans 2.11 (Geneva) 0.831
Romans 5.12 (AKJV) 0.825
Romans 13.2 (AKJV) 0.808
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.962
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Joel 3.458
Jonah 3.437
Lamentations 3.13
Amos 3.124
Zechariah 2.829
Hosea 2.628
2 Chronicles 2.592
2 Kings 2.565
Numbers 2.448
Colossians 2.439
Ezekiel 2.218
1 Samuel 2.129
Ecclesiastes 1.899
Exodus 1.738
Jeremiah 1.607
Job 1.596
Genesis 1.388
Hebrews 1.063
Proverbs 0.899
Acts 0.834
John 0.776
Luke 0.744
Isaiah 0.556
Romans 0.115
Matthew 0.017
Psalms -1.188
Diversity: 0.979
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Amos 1 2.071
Ezekiel 5 2.068
Joel 3 2.065
Ezekiel 23 2.063
1 Samuel 19 2.059
Ezekiel 28 2.057
Jonah 2 2.048
Hosea 9 2.043
Psalms 95 2.042
Zechariah 5 2.041
Job 28 2.04
Isaiah 4 2.036
Job 8 2.03
Jonah 3 2.029
2 Kings 19 2.027
Job 34 2.025
Ezekiel 3 2.012
Hosea 6 2.002
2 Chronicles 19 2.001
Jeremiah 22 2.0
Lamentations 1 2.0
Jeremiah 6 1.993
Proverbs 6 1.992
Numbers 25 1.983
Ezekiel 33 1.982
Psalms 107 1.969
Isaiah 30 1.969
Isaiah 3 1.954
Jeremiah 23 1.953
Proverbs 11 1.95
Genesis 49 1.95
Genesis 18 1.949
Numbers 16 1.946
Exodus 32 1.939
Acts 10 1.912
Luke 13 1.905
Ecclesiastes 10 1.901
Proverbs 16 1.9
Romans 11 1.873
John 4 1.873
Isaiah 5 1.868
Matthew 23 1.837
Romans 5 1.807
Matthew 10 1.807
Colossians 3 1.795
Luke 12 1.759
Hebrews 12 1.686
Romans 13 1.506
Diversity: 0.983
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Job 28.8 1.724
Jeremiah 22.6 1.724
1 Samuel 19.14 1.724
Job 34.9 1.724
Ezekiel 23.42 1.724
Ezekiel 23.47 1.724
Amos 1.2 1.723
Jeremiah 22.7 1.723
Ezekiel 3.21 1.723
John 4.4 1.723
Ezekiel 5.4 1.723
Ezekiel 28.16 1.723
Joel 3.16 1.722
Hosea 9.11 1.722
Job 28.7 1.722
Luke 12.52 1.722
Numbers 16.15 1.722
Jeremiah 6.11 1.722
Colossians 3.25 1.722
Jonah 3.5 1.721
Proverbs 6.7 1.721
Ecclesiastes 10.6 1.721
Ezekiel 3.19 1.721
Jonah 3.10 1.721
Jeremiah 22.8 1.72
Lamentations 1.2 1.72
Psalms 95.10 1.72
Ezekiel 3.18 1.72
Hosea 6.7 1.72
Proverbs 11.7 1.719
Matthew 10.21 1.719
Genesis 18.32 1.719
Jonah 3.9 1.719
Hebrews 12.19 1.719
Jonah 3.7 1.718
Isaiah 3.11 1.718
Isaiah 30.1 1.717
Jonah 2.4 1.716
Psalms 107.34 1.716
Ecclesiastes 10.7 1.715
Genesis 49.7 1.715
Job 8.13 1.715
2 Kings 19.35 1.714
Zechariah 5.3 1.714
Isaiah 5.7 1.714
Acts 10.35 1.714
Luke 13.5 1.713
Matthew 23.13 1.712
Acts 10.34 1.712
Matthew 23.14 1.712
Romans 5.4 1.711
Jeremiah 23.10 1.71
Isaiah 30.33 1.71
Zechariah 5.4 1.709
Proverbs 16.18 1.709
2 Chronicles 19.7 1.7
Romans 11.33 1.692
Ezekiel 33.11 1.688
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase