Bible. -- O.T. -- Judges V, 23

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 6.2% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 4.2% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 87.2% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.2% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.3% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 8.3% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 3.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.903
Evenness: 0.988
Part Prominence
Apocrypha (ODRV) 6.9
Old Testament (Geneva) 6.892
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 4.671
Apocrypha (AKJV) 3.612
New Testament (Vulgate) 3.388
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -0.177
New Testament (Tyndale) -1.447
New Testament (Geneva) -2.612
New Testament (ODRV) -2.699
Old Testament (AKJV) -3.527
New Testament (AKJV) -3.725
Diversity: 0.982
Evenness: 0.986
Book Prominence
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 4.66
2 Chronicles (Geneva) 2.579
2 Thessalonians (Geneva) 2.565
Judges (AKJV) 2.494
Job (Geneva) 2.029
Acts (AKJV) 1.904
Isaiah (Geneva) 1.848
2 Thessalonians (ODRV) 1.287
1 Maccabees (AKJV) 1.277
Baruch (ODRV) 1.261
Judges (Douay-Rheims) 1.247
Ezra (AKJV) 1.24
1 John (Vulgate) 1.233
Mark (Tyndale) 1.212
Mark (ODRV) 1.168
Numbers (Douay-Rheims) 1.155
2 Thessalonians (AKJV) 1.093
1 Kings (AKJV) 1.093
Titus (ODRV) 1.089
2 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 1.037
2 Chronicles (AKJV) 1.029
2 Esdras (AKJV) 1.012
1 Samuel (AKJV) 0.967
Exodus (Geneva) 0.947
1 Peter (ODRV) 0.927
1 John (Tyndale) 0.927
1 John (Geneva) 0.922
1 John (ODRV) 0.888
1 Timothy (ODRV) 0.859
Acts (Tyndale) 0.845
Acts (Geneva) 0.84
Exodus (AKJV) 0.796
Job (Douay-Rheims) 0.781
1 John (AKJV) 0.779
James (AKJV) 0.737
1 Timothy (AKJV) 0.718
Acts (ODRV) 0.666
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 0.662
Hebrews (Geneva) 0.633
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.632
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.604
John (Tyndale) 0.533
Luke (Geneva) 0.514
John (Geneva) 0.513
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 0.507
Genesis (AKJV) 0.482
Ephesians (AKJV) 0.481
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.471
Romans (Tyndale) 0.451
Job (AKJV) 0.321
John (ODRV) 0.321
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.226
John (AKJV) 0.21
Matthew (Geneva) 0.199
Luke (AKJV) 0.193
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.169
Matthew (ODRV) 0.012
Romans (Geneva) -0.025
Proverbs (AKJV) -0.039
Matthew (AKJV) -0.11
1 Corinthians (AKJV) -0.157
Psalms (Geneva) -0.305
Romans (AKJV) -0.322
Psalms (AKJV) -1.196
Diversity: 0.986
Evenness: 0.989
Chapter Prominence
1 Corinthians 9 (Tyndale) 4.404
Job 35 (Geneva) 2.216
2 Chronicles 15 (Geneva) 2.213
Isaiah 22 (Geneva) 2.198
2 Thessalonians 2 (Geneva) 2.177
Judges 5 (AKJV) 2.176
Acts 4 (AKJV) 2.161
Mark 15 (Tyndale) 1.109
Acts 25 (Geneva) 1.107
1 Maccabees 10 (AKJV) 1.106
Job 35 (Douay-Rheims) 1.106
Mark 15 (ODRV) 1.103
Job 35 (AKJV) 1.102
Exodus 16 (Geneva) 1.102
1 John 3 (Vulgate) 1.101
Isaiah 2 (Douay-Rheims) 1.098
1 Kings 2 (AKJV) 1.097
Exodus 16 (AKJV) 1.096
Ecclesiasticus 27 (Douay-Rheims) 1.096
Ezra 7 (AKJV) 1.095
Psalms 83 (Geneva) 1.094
Numbers 21 (Douay-Rheims) 1.093
1 John 1 (Tyndale) 1.093
John 21 (Geneva) 1.092
Matthew 17 (ODRV) 1.091
Titus 1 (ODRV) 1.09
Job 31 (Geneva) 1.09
1 Samuel 26 (AKJV) 1.089
2 Esdras 8 (AKJV) 1.088
2 Chronicles 15 (AKJV) 1.088
Judges 5 (Douay-Rheims) 1.087
1 John 1 (Geneva) 1.086
Luke 8 (AKJV) 1.085
2 Thessalonians 2 (ODRV) 1.084
Psalms 149 (AKJV) 1.084
Baruch 6 (ODRV) 1.084
Acts 4 (Tyndale) 1.084
Luke 15 (Geneva) 1.08
Acts 4 (ODRV) 1.079
2 Kings 15 (Douay-Rheims) 1.079
Psalms 141 (AKJV) 1.078
Psalms 83 (AKJV) 1.074
Job 13 (AKJV) 1.072
Genesis 27 (AKJV) 1.072
2 Corinthians 11 (ODRV) 1.07
Psalms 91 (AKJV) 1.068
1 Timothy 4 (ODRV) 1.062
Psalms 94 (AKJV) 1.061
John 9 (Geneva) 1.06
Proverbs 30 (AKJV) 1.055
2 Corinthians 6 (AKJV) 1.055
2 Corinthians 11 (AKJV) 1.053
Matthew 28 (ODRV) 1.052
John 8 (Tyndale) 1.05
Proverbs 29 (AKJV) 1.048
1 John 4 (ODRV) 1.042
Matthew 15 (AKJV) 1.038
2 Corinthians 6 (Geneva) 1.038
John 9 (AKJV) 1.038
1 Corinthians 13 (Geneva) 1.035
1 Timothy 4 (AKJV) 1.034
Matthew 10 (Geneva) 1.033
John 10 (ODRV) 1.03
James 4 (AKJV) 1.024
Romans 4 (AKJV) 1.024
2 Thessalonians 2 (AKJV) 1.019
Psalms 144 (AKJV) 1.016
1 Corinthians 2 (ODRV) 1.016
Hebrews 11 (Geneva) 1.007
Luke 2 (AKJV) 1.005
Matthew 25 (ODRV) 1.003
1 Peter 2 (ODRV) 0.999
John 3 (Geneva) 0.995
Ephesians 2 (AKJV) 0.99
Romans 3 (AKJV) 0.985
1 Corinthians 3 (AKJV) 0.982
Psalms 106 (AKJV) 0.973
Romans 13 (Tyndale) 0.97
1 John 3 (AKJV) 0.942
Romans 13 (Geneva) 0.847
Romans 13 (AKJV) 0.822
Diversity: 0.987
Evenness: 0.989
Verse Prominence
1 Corinthians 9.16 (Tyndale) 4.069
Job 35.8 (Geneva) 2.04
Job 35.7 (AKJV) 2.039
Acts 4.20 (AKJV) 2.039
2 Chronicles 15.5 (Geneva) 2.039
2 Chronicles 15.6 (AKJV) 2.039
Isaiah 22.22 (Geneva) 2.038
2 Thessalonians 2.4 (Geneva) 2.035
Judges 5.23 (AKJV) 2.027
Psalms 83.17 (AKJV) 1.02
Job 35.6 (Douay-Rheims) 1.02
Numbers 21.7 (Douay-Rheims) 1.02
Luke 15.18 (Geneva) 1.02
1 John 4.3 (ODRV) 1.02
Baruch 6.30 (ODRV) 1.02
John 3.32 (Geneva) 1.02
John 9.29 (AKJV) 1.02
John 9.29 (Geneva) 1.02
Mark 15.14 (ODRV) 1.02
Mark 15.13 (Tyndale) 1.02
Proverbs 29.9 (AKJV) 1.02
John 21.6 (Geneva) 1.02
2 Esdras 8.24 (AKJV) 1.02
Matthew 10.23 (Geneva) 1.02
2 Corinthians 11.33 (AKJV) 1.02
Acts 25.8 (Geneva) 1.02
1 John 3.12 (Vulgate) 1.02
Luke 8.28 (AKJV) 1.02
Genesis 27.13 (AKJV) 1.02
Job 31.30 (Geneva) 1.02
Exodus 16.8 (Geneva) 1.019
Exodus 16.8 (AKJV) 1.019
Titus 1.11 (ODRV) 1.019
Isaiah 2.2 (Douay-Rheims) 1.018
1 Maccabees 10.35 (AKJV) 1.018
Psalms 83.17 (Geneva) 1.018
Job 35.6 (AKJV) 1.018
Judges 5.18 (AKJV) 1.018
Ecclesiasticus 27.28 (Douay-Rheims) 1.018
2 Kings 15.7 (Douay-Rheims) 1.018
Isaiah 2.14 (Douay-Rheims) 1.018
Acts 4.19 (AKJV) 1.018
John 10.6 (ODRV) 1.018
1 Timothy 4.1 (ODRV) 1.018
Psalms 94.8 (AKJV) 1.018
Matthew 15.27 (AKJV) 1.017
Proverbs 30.20 (AKJV) 1.017
Acts 4.20 (ODRV) 1.017
2 Thessalonians 2.3 (ODRV) 1.017
Psalms 91.13 (AKJV) 1.017
Acts 4.19 (Tyndale) 1.017
1 John 1.1 (Tyndale) 1.017
1 John 1.1 (Geneva) 1.017
Job 13.4 (AKJV) 1.017
Romans 3.17 (AKJV) 1.017
1 Timothy 4.3 (AKJV) 1.016
1 Kings 2.27 (AKJV) 1.016
Ezra 7.26 (AKJV) 1.015
2 Chronicles 15.3 (AKJV) 1.015
1 Corinthians 13.9 (Geneva) 1.014
John 8.44 (Tyndale) 1.014
Matthew 17.21 (ODRV) 1.013
1 Peter 2.17 (ODRV) 1.012
Psalms 141.3 (AKJV) 1.011
Judges 5.23 (Douay-Rheims) 1.01
Romans 13.2 (Tyndale) 1.01
2 Corinthians 6.15 (AKJV) 1.009
2 Corinthians 6.15 (Geneva) 1.008
1 Samuel 26.9 (AKJV) 1.008
Psalms 149.8 (AKJV) 1.007
Romans 4.20 (AKJV) 1.006
2 Corinthians 11.14 (ODRV) 1.005
1 John 3.8 (AKJV) 1.004
Psalms 106.17 (AKJV) 1.003
Luke 2.14 (AKJV) 1.002
James 4.1 (AKJV) 1.002
1 Corinthians 2.11 (ODRV) 1.001
1 Corinthians 3.17 (AKJV) 0.999
2 Thessalonians 2.4 (AKJV) 0.998
Ephesians 2.8 (AKJV) 0.99
Hebrews 11.1 (Geneva) 0.988
Romans 13.2 (Geneva) 0.988
Matthew 25.41 (ODRV) 0.988
Matthew 28.18 (ODRV) 0.987
Psalms 144.15 (AKJV) 0.984
Romans 13.2 (AKJV) 0.951
Romans 13.1 (Geneva) 0.876
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.966
Evenness: 0.996
Book Prominence
Exodus 4.343
Ezra 2.723
Habakkuk 2.682
1 Chronicles 2.554
2 Thessalonians 2.292
Zechariah 2.209
Judges 2.087
1 Thessalonians 2.039
2 Chronicles 1.972
2 Kings 1.945
Numbers 1.828
1 Kings 1.809
James 1.698
2 Samuel 1.627
Ezekiel 1.597
1 Samuel 1.508
1 Timothy 1.428
Job 0.975
2 Corinthians 0.83
Genesis 0.768
Hebrews 0.442
Proverbs 0.278
Acts 0.213
John 0.156
Luke 0.124
1 Corinthians 0.01
Isaiah -0.065
Romans -0.505
Matthew -0.603
Psalms -1.808
Diversity: 0.98
Evenness: 0.998
Chapter Prominence
Exodus 16 3.874
Ezekiel 17 1.944
Job 35 1.944
1 Chronicles 21 1.943
Judges 14 1.942
Judges 4 1.938
Psalms 149 1.935
Zechariah 7 1.927
Ezra 7 1.923
Numbers 21 1.921
Genesis 39 1.918
1 Samuel 8 1.91
1 Samuel 26 1.91
2 Chronicles 16 1.909
2 Samuel 20 1.908
2 Kings 23 1.905
2 Kings 18 1.901
Job 13 1.899
Psalms 94 1.893
Job 9 1.886
1 Kings 21 1.885
1 Kings 2 1.885
Isaiah 22 1.881
Proverbs 29 1.881
Acts 28 1.88
Psalms 91 1.877
Job 31 1.877
Luke 8 1.877
2 Samuel 15 1.866
Luke 15 1.859
Habakkuk 2 1.84
Acts 23 1.835
2 Corinthians 2 1.832
Isaiah 8 1.831
Judges 5 1.83
Genesis 49 1.827
Psalms 18 1.817
Isaiah 2 1.816
1 Corinthians 9 1.806
Job 1 1.804
John 12 1.798
2 Thessalonians 3 1.797
James 4 1.778
1 Samuel 2 1.771
Acts 4 1.761
1 Thessalonians 4 1.728
1 Timothy 4 1.718
Matthew 10 1.684
Hebrews 11 1.466
Romans 13 1.383
Diversity: 0.984
Evenness: 0.997
Verse Prominence
Exodus 16.2 3.027
Romans 13.2 2.945
2 Chronicles 16.13 1.515
1 Chronicles 21.18 1.515
Proverbs 29.9 1.515
Job 31.30 1.515
Judges 4.4 1.514
Ezekiel 17.13 1.514
Numbers 21.7 1.514
Acts 28.17 1.514
Psalms 18.40 1.514
Job 9.29 1.514
Ezekiel 17.19 1.513
2 Kings 18.3 1.513
2 Kings 18.6 1.513
2 Kings 18.7 1.513
Job 35.8 1.513
2 Kings 23.4 1.513
Luke 8.28 1.513
Ezekiel 17.18 1.512
Psalms 91.13 1.512
Judges 5.18 1.512
Job 35.6 1.512
Job 35.7 1.512
1 Kings 21.10 1.512
Job 13.4 1.511
1 Thessalonians 4.8 1.511
Zechariah 7.12 1.511
1 Kings 2.27 1.511
1 Corinthians 9.10 1.51
Acts 4.20 1.51
2 Kings 18.5 1.51
Isaiah 8.21 1.51
Isaiah 22.22 1.509
Job 1.3 1.509
2 Thessalonians 3.11 1.509
Psalms 94.8 1.509
Judges 14.14 1.509
Genesis 49.5 1.509
Luke 15.18 1.508
Job 1.1 1.506
2 Kings 18.4 1.506
Matthew 10.23 1.506
Genesis 49.7 1.506
2 Samuel 20.1 1.504
1 Corinthians 9.16 1.503
Habakkuk 2.4 1.503
Isaiah 2.2 1.502
1 Timothy 4.1 1.5
2 Corinthians 2.15 1.498
Genesis 39.9 1.498
1 Samuel 8.7 1.497
1 Samuel 26.9 1.497
Acts 4.19 1.496
1 Timothy 4.2 1.496
1 Timothy 4.3 1.496
Genesis 49.6 1.494
Ezra 7.26 1.484
James 4.1 1.483
Judges 5.23 1.472
Hebrews 11.1 1.472
Romans 13.5 1.469
1 Samuel 2.30 1.437
Romans 13.1 1.259
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase