Bible. -- O.T. -- Judges XX, 5

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 4.9% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 2.4% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 90.2% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.9% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 8.2% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 2.8% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.5% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.5% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.9% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.5% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.5% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.4% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.4% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent citation, and italicized foreign text 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent matching citation, and italicized foreign text 0.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.88
Evenness: 0.941
Part Prominence
Old Testament (Geneva) 16.892
Old Testament (Vulgate) 4.921
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 3.004
Apocrypha (AKJV) 1.946
New Testament (Vulgate) 1.721
Old Testament (ODRV) 0.315
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -1.843
New Testament (Tyndale) -3.114
New Testament (Geneva) -4.278
New Testament (ODRV) -4.366
Old Testament (AKJV) -5.194
New Testament (AKJV) -5.392
Diversity: 0.963
Evenness: 0.969
Book Prominence
Judges (Geneva) 9.151
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 7.775
1 Thessalonians (Geneva) 4.334
Judges (Vulgate) 2.323
Judith (Douay-Rheims) 2.258
2 Corinthians (Vulgate) 2.227
Judges (Douay-Rheims) 2.203
2 Thessalonians (Geneva) 2.151
Judges (AKJV) 2.08
Matthew (Vulgate) 2.071
2 Esdras (AKJV) 1.968
Colossians (Geneva) 1.945
Colossians (ODRV) 1.92
Revelation (Tyndale) 1.91
2 Corinthians (Tyndale) 1.88
Galatians (Geneva) 1.855
1 Thessalonians (AKJV) 1.851
Genesis (ODRV) 1.784
Galatians (ODRV) 1.735
Galatians (AKJV) 1.665
Ephesians (Geneva) 1.544
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 1.506
Ephesians (AKJV) 1.437
John (ODRV) 1.277
Job (AKJV) 1.277
Hebrews (AKJV) 1.242
Psalms (ODRV) 1.199
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 1.182
Matthew (Geneva) 1.155
Luke (AKJV) 1.149
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 1.124
Matthew (ODRV) 0.968
Proverbs (AKJV) 0.917
Matthew (AKJV) 0.846
Psalms (Geneva) 0.651
Psalms (AKJV) -0.241
Diversity: 0.975
Evenness: 0.978
Chapter Prominence
Judges 5 (Geneva) 6.864
1 Corinthians 14 (AKJV) 6.748
1 Thessalonians 5 (Geneva) 3.35
Judges 5 (Vulgate) 1.724
Judith 14 (Douay-Rheims) 1.724
Judges 4 (AKJV) 1.721
Matthew 15 (Vulgate) 1.721
2 Esdras 10 (AKJV) 1.72
Judges 4 (Geneva) 1.719
Psalms 66 (ODRV) 1.719
2 Corinthians 4 (Vulgate) 1.719
Revelation 15 (Tyndale) 1.716
Psalms 21 (Geneva) 1.705
Judges 5 (Douay-Rheims) 1.7
Psalms 50 (ODRV) 1.699
2 Corinthians 6 (Tyndale) 1.698
Psalms 149 (AKJV) 1.697
Psalms 21 (AKJV) 1.691
2 Thessalonians 3 (Geneva) 1.687
1 Corinthians 9 (Tyndale) 1.684
1 Corinthians 9 (ODRV) 1.684
Matthew 26 (Geneva) 1.682
Psalms 97 (AKJV) 1.682
Matthew 18 (ODRV) 1.682
Matthew 19 (ODRV) 1.679
Judges 5 (AKJV) 1.678
Job 22 (AKJV) 1.675
Genesis 1 (ODRV) 1.665
Matthew 28 (ODRV) 1.665
Matthew 26 (AKJV) 1.661
Proverbs 22 (AKJV) 1.655
Matthew 15 (AKJV) 1.651
Colossians 2 (ODRV) 1.649
Colossians 2 (Geneva) 1.643
1 Corinthians 1 (Geneva) 1.641
1 Corinthians 9 (AKJV) 1.638
Psalms 115 (AKJV) 1.635
Hebrews 6 (AKJV) 1.626
Galatians 5 (ODRV) 1.622
Colossians 1 (Geneva) 1.62
Luke 2 (AKJV) 1.618
Galatians 5 (Geneva) 1.614
1 Thessalonians 4 (AKJV) 1.614
John 1 (ODRV) 1.607
Colossians 3 (ODRV) 1.597
1 Corinthians 15 (Tyndale) 1.595
Galatians 5 (AKJV) 1.561
Ephesians 4 (Geneva) 1.495
Psalms 119 (AKJV) 1.461
1 Corinthians 15 (ODRV) 1.399
Ephesians 4 (AKJV) 1.39
Diversity: 0.978
Evenness: 0.98
Verse Prominence
Judges 5.20 (Geneva) 6.339
1 Corinthians 14.40 (AKJV) 6.29
1 Thessalonians 5.19 (Geneva) 3.164
Judges 5.20 (Vulgate) 1.587
Judges 4.23 (Geneva) 1.587
Judith 14.13 (Douay-Rheims) 1.587
Matthew 15.34 (Vulgate) 1.587
Matthew 15.34 (AKJV) 1.587
Matthew 26.13 (Geneva) 1.587
2 Corinthians 4.5 (Vulgate) 1.587
2 Thessalonians 3.6 (Geneva) 1.586
Judges 4.2 (AKJV) 1.586
2 Esdras 10.31 (AKJV) 1.586
Psalms 149.1 (AKJV) 1.586
2 Corinthians 6.15 (Tyndale) 1.586
Judges 5.17 (AKJV) 1.585
Psalms 66.7 (ODRV) 1.585
Judges 5.20 (Douay-Rheims) 1.585
Judges 5.16 (Geneva) 1.585
Genesis 1.5 (ODRV) 1.585
1 Corinthians 9.16 (AKJV) 1.585
Colossians 2.5 (ODRV) 1.585
Psalms 115.18 (AKJV) 1.585
Psalms 21.1 (Geneva) 1.585
Revelation 15.3 (Tyndale) 1.584
Matthew 19.6 (ODRV) 1.584
1 Corinthians 9.16 (ODRV) 1.584
Psalms 21.2 (AKJV) 1.584
Psalms 21.7 (AKJV) 1.584
Matthew 26.12 (AKJV) 1.583
Matthew 18.3 (ODRV) 1.583
Judges 5.9 (AKJV) 1.582
Psalms 97.1 (AKJV) 1.582
1 Corinthians 1.18 (Geneva) 1.582
Psalms 119.103 (AKJV) 1.581
Colossians 2.22 (Geneva) 1.581
Judges 5.20 (AKJV) 1.58
Job 22.12 (AKJV) 1.58
Hebrews 6.1 (AKJV) 1.58
1 Thessalonians 4.11 (AKJV) 1.579
Psalms 50.19 (ODRV) 1.579
Colossians 3.14 (ODRV) 1.578
John 1.3 (ODRV) 1.577
1 Corinthians 9.16 (Tyndale) 1.574
Colossians 1.18 (Geneva) 1.574
Proverbs 22.6 (AKJV) 1.572
Genesis 1.1 (ODRV) 1.57
1 Corinthians 15.41 (Tyndale) 1.566
1 Corinthians 15.41 (ODRV) 1.564
Galatians 5.17 (ODRV) 1.562
Galatians 5.17 (AKJV) 1.554
Matthew 28.18 (ODRV) 1.554
Galatians 5.17 (Geneva) 1.553
Luke 2.29 (AKJV) 1.552
Ephesians 4.3 (AKJV) 1.483
Ephesians 4.3 (Geneva) 1.483
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.941
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Apocalypse 5.529
Canticles 5.136
2 Thessalonians 4.948
Judges 4.743
1 Thessalonians 4.695
2 Kings 4.601
Colossians 4.475
1 Samuel 4.165
Deuteronomy 3.756
Job 3.632
Hebrews 3.099
Proverbs 2.935
1 Corinthians 2.666
Isaiah 2.592
Romans 2.151
Matthew 2.053
Psalms 0.849
Diversity: 0.964
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Apocalypse 18 3.56
Apocalypse 12 3.56
Job 25 3.555
Apocalypse 3 3.554
1 Samuel 23 3.548
Deuteronomy 31 3.542
Psalms 21 3.52
2 Kings 23 3.516
2 Kings 5 3.514
Canticles 6 3.514
Isaiah 61 3.5
Isaiah 37 3.498
Proverbs 13 3.494
Proverbs 22 3.462
Judges 5 3.44
Matthew 4 3.437
1 Corinthians 9 3.417
2 Thessalonians 3 3.407
Psalms 51 3.392
1 Thessalonians 5 3.375
Romans 11 3.362
1 Thessalonians 4 3.338
Colossians 2 3.336
Matthew 18 3.329
Matthew 28 3.316
Hebrews 6 3.315
Matthew 26 3.301
1 Corinthians 15 3.128
Diversity: 0.962
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
1 Samuel 23.5 3.845
Apocalypse 18.23 3.845
Apocalypse 12.3 3.845
2 Kings 5.16 3.844
2 Kings 23.29 3.844
Job 25.5 3.844
Deuteronomy 31.19 3.842
Isaiah 37.36 3.842
Proverbs 13.7 3.842
Psalms 51.7 3.842
1 Corinthians 15.14 3.842
Canticles 6.3 3.84
Romans 11.5 3.838
Matthew 4.3 3.838
Colossians 2.5 3.838
1 Thessalonians 5.19 3.836
Matthew 18.3 3.836
1 Corinthians 9.16 3.834
Judges 5.20 3.83
Matthew 26.13 3.83
1 Thessalonians 4.11 3.823
Isaiah 61.1 3.822
Proverbs 22.6 3.822
Hebrews 6.1 3.814
Matthew 28.19 3.761
2 Thessalonians 3.6 3.752
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase