Early English Printed Sermons


Bible. -- O.T. -- Kings, 1st, XXI, 12-13

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 8.4% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 5.5% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 82.6% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 1.2% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 14.8% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 4.7% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.8% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.4% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 1.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.8% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.4% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.4% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.4% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent citation, and italicized foreign text 0.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.903
Evenness: 0.988
Part Prominence
New Testament (Wycliffe) 6.517
New Testament (AKJV) 4.608
Apocrypha (AKJV) 3.612
New Testament (Vulgate) 3.388
Old Testament (ODRV) 1.981
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -0.177
Old Testament (Geneva) -1.441
New Testament (Tyndale) -1.447
New Testament (Geneva) -2.612
New Testament (ODRV) -2.699
Old Testament (AKJV) -3.527
Diversity: 0.981
Evenness: 0.995
Book Prominence
Luke (Geneva) 2.653
Proverbs (Geneva) 2.561
Hebrews (AKJV) 2.425
Baruch (AKJV) 1.665
Luke (Wycliffe) 1.66
Micah (Douay-Rheims) 1.659
2 Corinthians (Vulgate) 1.656
Amos (Douay-Rheims) 1.6
2 Kings (Geneva) 1.588
2 Paralipomenon (Douay-Rheims) 1.569
Hosea (Geneva) 1.565
1 Kings (Geneva) 1.563
Zechariah (AKJV) 1.522
1 Samuel (Geneva) 1.516
1 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 1.501
1 Kings (AKJV) 1.478
Numbers (AKJV) 1.475
Lamentations (AKJV) 1.46
Hosea (AKJV) 1.424
1 Samuel (AKJV) 1.351
Ecclesiastes (Douay-Rheims) 1.349
Revelation (Tyndale) 1.339
Deuteronomy (Douay-Rheims) 1.32
James (ODRV) 1.317
Hebrews (Tyndale) 1.304
Jeremiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.237
Acts (Geneva) 1.225
Genesis (ODRV) 1.213
Revelation (Geneva) 1.181
Exodus (AKJV) 1.181
Revelation (AKJV) 1.17
Revelation (ODRV) 1.148
Jeremiah (AKJV) 1.103
Job (Geneva) 1.044
Hebrews (Geneva) 1.017
Luke (Tyndale) 1.015
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 0.94
Acts (AKJV) 0.919
John (Tyndale) 0.918
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 0.892
Genesis (AKJV) 0.866
Isaiah (Geneva) 0.863
Luke (ODRV) 0.818
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.732
John (ODRV) 0.706
Job (AKJV) 0.705
Matthew (Geneva) 0.584
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.455
Romans (Geneva) 0.36
Proverbs (AKJV) 0.346
Matthew (AKJV) 0.275
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.228
Psalms (Geneva) 0.079
Psalms (AKJV) -0.812
Diversity: 0.986
Evenness: 0.996
Chapter Prominence
Proverbs 6 (Geneva) 2.442
Genesis 27 (AKJV) 2.43
Luke 12 (Geneva) 2.383
Hebrews 12 (AKJV) 2.32
1 Kings 11 (Douay-Rheims) 1.232
Micah 3 (Douay-Rheims) 1.231
2 Kings 4 (Geneva) 1.23
Luke 23 (Wycliffe) 1.228
Deuteronomy 12 (Douay-Rheims) 1.227
2 Paralipomenon 18 (Douay-Rheims) 1.227
Revelation 6 (Geneva) 1.224
Exodus 21 (AKJV) 1.224
Baruch 1 (AKJV) 1.223
1 Kings 14 (Geneva) 1.223
Zechariah 7 (AKJV) 1.222
Isaiah 58 (Douay-Rheims) 1.221
Hosea 10 (AKJV) 1.221
1 Kings 15 (Douay-Rheims) 1.221
Numbers 12 (AKJV) 1.221
Genesis 27 (ODRV) 1.22
1 Kings 21 (Geneva) 1.219
Acts 14 (Geneva) 1.217
2 Corinthians 11 (Vulgate) 1.217
Exodus 5 (AKJV) 1.216
Revelation 3 (Tyndale) 1.215
Jeremiah 7 (Douay-Rheims) 1.215
1 Samuel 15 (Geneva) 1.215
Matthew 21 (Geneva) 1.215
Ecclesiastes 4 (Douay-Rheims) 1.214
Luke 4 (ODRV) 1.214
1 Kings 21 (AKJV) 1.213
Revelation 9 (ODRV) 1.213
Job 1 (Geneva) 1.212
Jeremiah 5 (Douay-Rheims) 1.212
Hosea 4 (Geneva) 1.211
Hosea 5 (AKJV) 1.211
Isaiah 58 (Geneva) 1.206
Revelation 6 (ODRV) 1.203
Psalms 51 (Geneva) 1.202
Lamentations 5 (AKJV) 1.202
Hosea 4 (AKJV) 1.201
Luke 23 (Tyndale) 1.201
Acts 19 (AKJV) 1.2
Matthew 3 (Geneva) 1.199
Revelation 2 (AKJV) 1.197
Jeremiah 2 (AKJV) 1.197
Amos 3 (Douay-Rheims) 1.196
John 16 (Tyndale) 1.196
1 Samuel 15 (AKJV) 1.196
John 16 (ODRV) 1.194
Hebrews 12 (Tyndale) 1.193
Matthew 27 (Tyndale) 1.191
1 Samuel 12 (AKJV) 1.19
John 19 (ODRV) 1.188
Isaiah 58 (AKJV) 1.187
Matthew 27 (AKJV) 1.185
Psalms 147 (AKJV) 1.181
Jeremiah 5 (AKJV) 1.181
Proverbs 10 (AKJV) 1.181
Job 7 (AKJV) 1.18
Proverbs 30 (AKJV) 1.178
Genesis 49 (AKJV) 1.173
Psalms 58 (AKJV) 1.173
Psalms 126 (Geneva) 1.171
Psalms 68 (AKJV) 1.169
Revelation 14 (Tyndale) 1.162
John 10 (ODRV) 1.153
Matthew 26 (Tyndale) 1.143
James 2 (ODRV) 1.134
Ecclesiastes 8 (AKJV) 1.127
Isaiah 1 (AKJV) 1.121
Hebrews 12 (Geneva) 1.118
Psalms 73 (AKJV) 1.112
Matthew 7 (AKJV) 1.104
Psalms 119 (AKJV) 0.971
Romans 13 (Geneva) 0.97
1 Corinthians 10 (AKJV) 0.961
Diversity: 0.988
Evenness: 0.995
Verse Prominence
Luke 12.51 (Geneva) 2.104
Proverbs 6.23 (Geneva) 2.102
Hebrews 12.7 (AKJV) 2.1
Genesis 27.22 (AKJV) 2.099
Isaiah 1.15 (AKJV) 2.096
Psalms 73.12 (AKJV) 2.09
Acts 14.19 (Geneva) 1.052
1 Kings 21.12 (AKJV) 1.052
1 Kings 21.13 (AKJV) 1.052
Hosea 4.14 (Geneva) 1.052
Matthew 27.23 (AKJV) 1.052
1 Kings 11.12 (Douay-Rheims) 1.052
Revelation 2.20 (AKJV) 1.052
Micah 3.10 (Douay-Rheims) 1.052
Deuteronomy 12.4 (Douay-Rheims) 1.052
Jeremiah 2.33 (AKJV) 1.052
Revelation 9.21 (ODRV) 1.052
1 Kings 21.13 (Geneva) 1.051
Luke 4.29 (ODRV) 1.051
Exodus 5.23 (AKJV) 1.051
Jeremiah 5.29 (Douay-Rheims) 1.051
2 Kings 4.26 (Geneva) 1.051
1 Samuel 15.13 (Geneva) 1.051
1 Kings 15.14 (Douay-Rheims) 1.051
Genesis 27.41 (ODRV) 1.051
Hebrews 12.4 (Tyndale) 1.051
Numbers 12.1 (AKJV) 1.051
Numbers 12.2 (AKJV) 1.051
Psalms 51.13 (Geneva) 1.051
Matthew 21.38 (Geneva) 1.051
Jeremiah 2.34 (AKJV) 1.051
Jeremiah 2.35 (AKJV) 1.051
Isaiah 58.4 (Douay-Rheims) 1.05
Isaiah 58.4 (Geneva) 1.05
Isaiah 1.12 (AKJV) 1.05
Baruch 1.5 (AKJV) 1.05
Hosea 4.14 (AKJV) 1.05
Exodus 21.17 (AKJV) 1.05
Luke 23.21 (Wycliffe) 1.05
1 Samuel 12.19 (AKJV) 1.05
2 Paralipomenon 18.30 (Douay-Rheims) 1.05
Psalms 73.13 (AKJV) 1.049
Revelation 3.19 (Tyndale) 1.049
John 16.33 (ODRV) 1.049
Job 1.22 (Geneva) 1.049
Job 7.9 (AKJV) 1.049
Acts 19.32 (AKJV) 1.049
Proverbs 30.20 (AKJV) 1.049
Hosea 10.1 (AKJV) 1.049
Psalms 68.30 (AKJV) 1.049
Revelation 6.10 (Geneva) 1.048
Ecclesiastes 4.12 (Douay-Rheims) 1.048
Isaiah 1.11 (AKJV) 1.048
Genesis 49.6 (AKJV) 1.048
John 16.33 (Tyndale) 1.048
Zechariah 7.5 (AKJV) 1.048
Isaiah 58.5 (AKJV) 1.048
John 10.12 (ODRV) 1.048
John 19.2 (ODRV) 1.047
Psalms 147.11 (AKJV) 1.047
Hebrews 12.11 (Geneva) 1.047
Matthew 3.5 (Geneva) 1.047
Jeremiah 5.29 (AKJV) 1.046
Psalms 119.71 (AKJV) 1.046
Jeremiah 7.4 (Douay-Rheims) 1.046
Luke 23.21 (Tyndale) 1.045
1 Kings 14.16 (Geneva) 1.045
1 Samuel 15.22 (AKJV) 1.045
2 Corinthians 11.14 (Vulgate) 1.044
Hebrews 12.4 (Geneva) 1.044
Revelation 14.10 (Tyndale) 1.044
James 2.18 (ODRV) 1.044
Revelation 6.10 (ODRV) 1.044
Hebrews 12.6 (Geneva) 1.043
Matthew 26.66 (Tyndale) 1.043
Matthew 27.4 (Tyndale) 1.043
Proverbs 10.7 (AKJV) 1.042
Amos 3.2 (Douay-Rheims) 1.04
Matthew 7.2 (AKJV) 1.04
Hosea 5.15 (AKJV) 1.04
Lamentations 5.16 (AKJV) 1.04
1 Corinthians 10.12 (AKJV) 1.039
Psalms 119.67 (AKJV) 1.037
Proverbs 30.17 (AKJV) 1.037
Psalms 58.11 (AKJV) 1.034
Psalms 126.5 (Geneva) 1.032
Ecclesiastes 8.11 (AKJV) 1.024
Hebrews 12.11 (AKJV) 1.021
Romans 13.2 (Geneva) 1.021
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.948
Evenness: 0.994
Book Prominence
Numbers 8.126
Lamentations 4.046
Amos 4.04
Zechariah 3.745
Hosea 3.544
1 Kings 3.345
Ezekiel 3.133
1 Samuel 3.044
Ecclesiastes 2.815
Deuteronomy 2.635
Jeremiah 2.523
Revelation 2.485
Genesis 2.304
Hebrews 1.978
Proverbs 1.814
Acts 1.749
Isaiah 1.471
Romans 1.031
Matthew 0.933
Psalms -0.272
Diversity: 0.976
Evenness: 0.998
Chapter Prominence
Numbers 16 4.513
Jeremiah 41 2.32
1 Samuel 21 2.307
Numbers 15 2.306
Lamentations 5 2.3
Zechariah 7 2.292
Zechariah 11 2.283
1 Kings 13 2.28
Numbers 12 2.279
Deuteronomy 21 2.274
Ecclesiastes 4 2.27
Revelation 9 2.27
Hosea 7 2.268
Proverbs 7 2.266
1 Kings 12 2.26
Amos 3 2.259
Genesis 27 2.253
Isaiah 42 2.245
Matthew 2 2.244
Amos 6 2.243
Ezekiel 36 2.24
Psalms 55 2.236
Proverbs 6 2.235
Jeremiah 7 2.228
Acts 14 2.224
Revelation 16 2.219
1 Samuel 12 2.218
1 Samuel 15 2.216
Jeremiah 2 2.214
Hosea 4 2.201
Proverbs 30 2.193
Genesis 49 2.192
Matthew 3 2.173
Matthew 21 2.144
Acts 5 2.137
Proverbs 10 2.13
Revelation 2 2.09
Isaiah 1 2.045
Matthew 7 1.998
Hebrews 12 1.929
Psalms 119 1.801
Romans 13 1.748
Diversity: 0.979
Evenness: 0.998
Verse Prominence
Numbers 16.2 4.071
Acts 14.18 2.04
Amos 6.13 2.039
Jeremiah 41.6 2.039
Ezekiel 36.20 2.039
1 Samuel 21.7 2.039
Jeremiah 2.34 2.039
Hosea 7.8 2.038
Zechariah 11.5 2.038
1 Samuel 15.13 2.038
1 Samuel 15.15 2.038
Proverbs 7.14 2.038
Jeremiah 2.35 2.038
Revelation 9.21 2.038
Psalms 55.19 2.037
1 Samuel 12.19 2.037
Zechariah 7.6 2.037
1 Samuel 15.14 2.037
Numbers 15.30 2.037
Acts 5.10 2.037
Matthew 3.5 2.036
Ecclesiastes 4.12 2.036
Psalms 55.21 2.036
Numbers 12.1 2.036
Matthew 2.8 2.036
Hosea 4.14 2.035
Proverbs 6.23 2.035
Deuteronomy 21.20 2.035
Matthew 21.38 2.035
Genesis 27.41 2.034
Isaiah 1.13 2.034
Hebrews 12.8 2.033
Amos 6.12 2.033
Hebrews 12.7 2.032
Matthew 7.2 2.032
Zechariah 7.5 2.03
Isaiah 1.15 2.03
Jeremiah 7.4 2.029
Isaiah 42.1 2.028
Lamentations 5.16 2.028
Psalms 119.67 2.026
Proverbs 30.17 2.026
Revelation 2.20 2.023
Amos 3.2 2.022
Genesis 49.6 2.02
Hebrews 12.6 2.016
Proverbs 10.7 1.955
Romans 13.2 1.955
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase