Bible. -- O.T. -- Micah VII, 7

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 9.4% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 5.9% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 80.8% 100.0%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.2% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 16.6% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 6.6% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.812
Evenness: 0.875
Part Prominence
Old Testament (AKJV) 25.64
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 2.587
Apocrypha (AKJV) 1.529
New Testament (AKJV) 0.442
Old Testament (ODRV) -0.102
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -2.26
Old Testament (Geneva) -3.525
New Testament (Tyndale) -3.531
New Testament (Geneva) -4.695
New Testament (ODRV) -4.782
Diversity: 0.978
Evenness: 0.976
Book Prominence
Isaiah (AKJV) 7.272
Micah (AKJV) 2.677
2 Chronicles (AKJV) 2.516
Jeremiah (AKJV) 2.206
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 2.043
Psalms (Douay-Rheims) 1.359
1 Maccabees (AKJV) 1.336
Esther (AKJV) 1.329
Lamentations (ODRV) 1.316
Micah (Geneva) 1.308
Zechariah (Geneva) 1.285
Hosea (Douay-Rheims) 1.24
Lamentations (Geneva) 1.227
4 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 1.219
Leviticus (Douay-Rheims) 1.21
2 Samuel (Geneva) 1.204
Titus (Geneva) 1.202
James (Tyndale) 1.189
2 Kings (AKJV) 1.174
Romans (AKJV) 1.165
2 Peter (Tyndale) 1.162
1 Kings (AKJV) 1.152
Ezekiel (Geneva) 1.141
Lamentations (AKJV) 1.134
Ezekiel (Douay-Rheims) 1.103
2 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 1.096
2 Timothy (Geneva) 1.051
Ezekiel (AKJV) 1.039
2 Samuel (AKJV) 1.034
Jeremiah (Geneva) 1.001
1 Peter (Tyndale) 0.92
Jeremiah (Douay-Rheims) 0.911
Acts (Tyndale) 0.904
Acts (Geneva) 0.899
Job (Douay-Rheims) 0.84
2 Timothy (AKJV) 0.829
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 0.817
James (AKJV) 0.796
Acts (ODRV) 0.724
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 0.721
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.663
Ephesians (Geneva) 0.647
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 0.601
Acts (AKJV) 0.593
John (Tyndale) 0.592
Luke (Geneva) 0.573
John (Geneva) 0.571
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 0.566
Isaiah (Geneva) 0.537
Proverbs (Geneva) 0.48
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.406
John (ODRV) 0.38
Job (AKJV) 0.38
John (AKJV) 0.269
Matthew (Geneva) 0.258
Romans (Geneva) 0.034
Proverbs (AKJV) 0.02
Matthew (AKJV) -0.051
Psalms (Geneva) -0.246
Psalms (AKJV) -1.138
Diversity: 0.986
Evenness: 0.984
Chapter Prominence
Isaiah 57 (AKJV) 5.71
2 Chronicles 35 (AKJV) 1.943
Jeremiah 22 (AKJV) 1.939
Micah 7 (AKJV) 1.933
Psalms 12 (AKJV) 1.921
Ecclesiastes 9 (AKJV) 1.863
Romans 5 (AKJV) 1.811
Ezekiel 26 (Douay-Rheims) 0.979
1 Maccabees 13 (AKJV) 0.978
1 Maccabees 9 (AKJV) 0.976
Psalms 32 (Douay-Rheims) 0.976
Esther 10 (AKJV) 0.975
Ezekiel 28 (AKJV) 0.975
Leviticus 10 (Douay-Rheims) 0.975
2 Kings 3 (AKJV) 0.975
Hosea 7 (Douay-Rheims) 0.975
Ezekiel 28 (Geneva) 0.974
Jeremiah 10 (Douay-Rheims) 0.973
Acts 12 (Tyndale) 0.972
1 Kings 14 (AKJV) 0.972
Lamentations 4 (Geneva) 0.971
Acts 11 (Tyndale) 0.971
Zechariah 12 (Geneva) 0.971
Psalms 125 (Geneva) 0.969
4 Kings 13 (Douay-Rheims) 0.968
Ecclesiasticus 23 (AKJV) 0.965
Jeremiah 9 (Geneva) 0.965
Ecclesiasticus 23 (Douay-Rheims) 0.964
2 Samuel 3 (Geneva) 0.963
Isaiah 56 (Douay-Rheims) 0.962
Acts 20 (Geneva) 0.958
Job 27 (AKJV) 0.958
John 9 (Tyndale) 0.957
Psalms 146 (Geneva) 0.957
Micah 7 (Geneva) 0.955
Isaiah 2 (AKJV) 0.955
Proverbs 6 (Geneva) 0.953
Job 31 (Douay-Rheims) 0.951
James 1 (Tyndale) 0.951
Lamentations 1 (AKJV) 0.949
Acts 9 (ODRV) 0.949
Lamentations 5 (AKJV) 0.948
Proverbs 14 (Geneva) 0.946
Isaiah 63 (AKJV) 0.945
Proverbs 10 (Douay-Rheims) 0.943
2 Samuel 23 (AKJV) 0.942
Proverbs 2 (Douay-Rheims) 0.941
Isaiah 3 (AKJV) 0.939
2 Kings 3 (Douay-Rheims) 0.939
Lamentations 3 (ODRV) 0.938
Psalms 34 (Geneva) 0.936
Isaiah 14 (Douay-Rheims) 0.936
Psalms 112 (AKJV) 0.936
Titus 3 (Geneva) 0.935
Acts 8 (AKJV) 0.934
Psalms 62 (AKJV) 0.932
Job 22 (AKJV) 0.932
Psalms 146 (AKJV) 0.929
2 Samuel 1 (AKJV) 0.929
Proverbs 10 (Geneva) 0.928
Matthew 24 (Tyndale) 0.927
Luke 17 (Geneva) 0.927
John 11 (Geneva) 0.926
Psalms 16 (AKJV) 0.926
John 12 (ODRV) 0.925
2 Peter 1 (Tyndale) 0.925
Isaiah 40 (Geneva) 0.924
Psalms 73 (Geneva) 0.923
Jeremiah 9 (AKJV) 0.922
Psalms 46 (AKJV) 0.919
Psalms 33 (AKJV) 0.919
John 11 (AKJV) 0.917
2 Corinthians 4 (ODRV) 0.907
2 Timothy 2 (Geneva) 0.904
Matthew 13 (AKJV) 0.903
Isaiah 40 (AKJV) 0.903
Matthew 24 (Geneva) 0.898
Isaiah 26 (AKJV) 0.897
1 Peter 1 (Tyndale) 0.874
Proverbs 3 (AKJV) 0.873
John 1 (ODRV) 0.863
Psalms 73 (AKJV) 0.858
Ephesians 2 (Geneva) 0.855
Proverbs 14 (AKJV) 0.854
James 1 (AKJV) 0.85
2 Timothy 2 (AKJV) 0.824
Romans 2 (Geneva) 0.815
Romans 2 (AKJV) 0.812
Romans 6 (Geneva) 0.797
Romans 6 (AKJV) 0.79
Romans 8 (AKJV) 0.645
Diversity: 0.988
Evenness: 0.985
Verse Prominence
Isaiah 57.1 (AKJV) 5.194
Micah 7.1 (AKJV) 1.751
Jeremiah 22.18 (AKJV) 1.749
Romans 5.7 (AKJV) 1.744
2 Chronicles 35.25 (AKJV) 1.744
Psalms 12.1 (AKJV) 1.74
2 Samuel 1.20 (AKJV) 1.731
Ecclesiastes 9.10 (AKJV) 1.727
1 Maccabees 9.21 (AKJV) 0.877
Lamentations 5.19 (AKJV) 0.877
Ezekiel 28.4 (Geneva) 0.877
Ezekiel 28.4 (AKJV) 0.877
Psalms 146.6 (Geneva) 0.877
1 Maccabees 13.26 (AKJV) 0.877
1 Kings 14.10 (AKJV) 0.877
Hosea 7.9 (Douay-Rheims) 0.877
Ezekiel 26.2 (Douay-Rheims) 0.877
Jeremiah 9.17 (Geneva) 0.877
2 Samuel 23.8 (AKJV) 0.877
Lamentations 4.7 (Geneva) 0.876
Lamentations 1.16 (AKJV) 0.876
Jeremiah 10.19 (Douay-Rheims) 0.876
Acts 11.24 (Tyndale) 0.876
Acts 12.2 (Tyndale) 0.876
Acts 20.7 (Geneva) 0.876
John 11.9 (Geneva) 0.876
2 Peter 1.10 (Tyndale) 0.876
Psalms 146.10 (AKJV) 0.876
Psalms 33.21 (AKJV) 0.876
Zechariah 12.11 (Geneva) 0.876
Jeremiah 22.19 (AKJV) 0.876
Acts 9.39 (ODRV) 0.876
2 Kings 3.14 (AKJV) 0.876
Jeremiah 9.18 (AKJV) 0.876
Job 27.7 (AKJV) 0.876
Proverbs 6.6 (Geneva) 0.876
Matthew 24.4 (Tyndale) 0.875
Matthew 13.38 (AKJV) 0.875
Proverbs 2.22 (Douay-Rheims) 0.875
Isaiah 40.12 (AKJV) 0.875
Isaiah 40.12 (Geneva) 0.875
Micah 7.7 (Geneva) 0.875
Lamentations 5.21 (AKJV) 0.875
John 11.9 (AKJV) 0.875
James 1.8 (Tyndale) 0.875
Leviticus 10.2 (Douay-Rheims) 0.875
Matthew 24.38 (Geneva) 0.875
2 Kings 3.31 (Douay-Rheims) 0.875
Psalms 34.11 (Geneva) 0.874
Isaiah 3.2 (AKJV) 0.874
2 Timothy 2.20 (AKJV) 0.874
Isaiah 40.30 (AKJV) 0.874
John 12.35 (ODRV) 0.874
Psalms 73.28 (Geneva) 0.874
Psalms 62.5 (AKJV) 0.874
Psalms 32.22 (Douay-Rheims) 0.874
Micah 7.4 (AKJV) 0.874
Ecclesiasticus 23.25 (AKJV) 0.874
Proverbs 3.14 (AKJV) 0.873
James 1.8 (AKJV) 0.873
Proverbs 10.21 (Geneva) 0.873
Lamentations 3.15 (ODRV) 0.873
Esther 10.3 (AKJV) 0.872
Psalms 16.1 (AKJV) 0.872
Ecclesiasticus 23.36 (Douay-Rheims) 0.872
John 9.4 (Tyndale) 0.871
Isaiah 56.12 (Douay-Rheims) 0.871
Job 22.30 (AKJV) 0.871
Titus 3.9 (Geneva) 0.87
Psalms 125.1 (Geneva) 0.87
4 Kings 13.14 (Douay-Rheims) 0.87
2 Samuel 1.19 (AKJV) 0.87
Luke 17.29 (Geneva) 0.869
Isaiah 63.16 (AKJV) 0.869
Acts 8.2 (AKJV) 0.869
Psalms 146.5 (AKJV) 0.868
Psalms 73.26 (Geneva) 0.868
Psalms 112.6 (AKJV) 0.868
2 Samuel 3.33 (Geneva) 0.868
Job 31.11 (Douay-Rheims) 0.867
Isaiah 2.22 (AKJV) 0.867
Isaiah 26.4 (AKJV) 0.866
2 Timothy 2.7 (Geneva) 0.865
Lamentations 5.16 (AKJV) 0.864
Psalms 73.26 (AKJV) 0.864
1 Peter 1.24 (Tyndale) 0.864
Proverbs 10.7 (Douay-Rheims) 0.864
2 Corinthians 4.5 (ODRV) 0.864
Proverbs 14.32 (Geneva) 0.863
Ephesians 2.12 (Geneva) 0.861
Proverbs 14.32 (AKJV) 0.859
Psalms 146.3 (AKJV) 0.859
John 1.47 (ODRV) 0.859
Isaiah 14.15 (Douay-Rheims) 0.857
Psalms 146.4 (AKJV) 0.857
Romans 8.22 (AKJV) 0.857
Psalms 46.1 (AKJV) 0.856
Proverbs 10.7 (Geneva) 0.854
Romans 6.7 (AKJV) 0.837
Romans 6.7 (Geneva) 0.837
Romans 2.11 (AKJV) 0.831
Romans 2.11 (Geneva) 0.831
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.32
Evenness: 0.722
Part Prominence
Old Testament 32.995
New Testament -27.907
Diversity: 0.955
Evenness: 0.977
Book Prominence
Isaiah 9.613
Ruth 3.066
Esther 2.747
Lamentations 2.51
Micah 2.355
Malachi 2.319
Zechariah 2.209
Hosea 2.008
2 Chronicles 1.972
2 Kings 1.945
Numbers 1.828
James 1.698
2 Samuel 1.627
Ezekiel 1.597
Exodus 1.117
Deuteronomy 1.099
Jeremiah 0.987
Job 0.975
Revelation 0.949
Genesis 0.768
Hebrews 0.442
Proverbs 0.278
Acts 0.213
John 0.156
Luke 0.124
Romans -0.505
Matthew -0.603
Psalms -1.808
Diversity: 0.981
Evenness: 0.991
Chapter Prominence
Isaiah 57 6.012
Ruth 4 1.547
Ezekiel 26 1.546
2 Kings 14 1.544
Esther 10 1.543
Lamentations 5 1.537
2 Kings 3 1.536
Isaiah 24 1.535
2 Kings 13 1.532
Psalms 125 1.531
2 Chronicles 24 1.528
Job 27 1.524
2 Chronicles 35 1.522
Genesis 50 1.517
Isaiah 52 1.514
Deuteronomy 34 1.512
Psalms 146 1.511
Malachi 4 1.511
Isaiah 56 1.509
2 Kings 23 1.507
Genesis 8 1.505
Hosea 7 1.505
Job 22 1.501
Revelation 11 1.491
Jeremiah 22 1.479
Zechariah 12 1.476
2 Samuel 3 1.475
Psalms 122 1.472
Proverbs 6 1.472
Isaiah 63 1.47
Acts 11 1.469
Genesis 19 1.463
Proverbs 15 1.458
Isaiah 45 1.458
Numbers 14 1.458
Jeremiah 9 1.448
Psalms 12 1.433
Isaiah 40 1.425
Numbers 16 1.425
Exodus 32 1.419
Micah 7 1.415
Psalms 106 1.413
Isaiah 53 1.401
John 12 1.4
Psalms 73 1.394
Isaiah 26 1.394
Isaiah 58 1.392
Acts 8 1.388
Acts 9 1.382
Proverbs 14 1.378
James 5 1.376
John 16 1.375
John 13 1.372
Proverbs 10 1.367
John 15 1.354
Luke 19 1.353
Malachi 3 1.335
Matthew 23 1.316
John 14 1.29
Romans 5 1.286
Hebrews 11 1.068
Diversity: 0.977
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Genesis 8.19 2.271
Job 27.7 2.271
Psalms 146.2 2.27
Isaiah 63.18 2.27
Isaiah 24.13 2.27
Proverbs 15.7 2.27
Numbers 14.12 2.27
Isaiah 52.1 2.269
Genesis 50.11 2.268
Isaiah 24.16 2.268
Numbers 16.46 2.268
James 5.18 2.268
Genesis 19.13 2.268
Matthew 23.32 2.268
John 12.24 2.268
Micah 7.2 2.267
Acts 11.24 2.267
Deuteronomy 34.6 2.267
Proverbs 10.21 2.267
Ezekiel 26.2 2.267
Proverbs 6.6 2.267
Ruth 4.11 2.266
Micah 7.1 2.265
Isaiah 45.11 2.265
Isaiah 53.8 2.264
Genesis 19.22 2.264
Isaiah 58.12 2.264
Hosea 7.9 2.263
John 12.35 2.262
James 5.17 2.262
Revelation 11.10 2.262
Lamentations 5.16 2.26
Jeremiah 22.18 2.258
2 Chronicles 35.25 2.257
Esther 10.3 2.255
2 Chronicles 35.24 2.255
Exodus 32.10 2.254
Romans 5.7 2.253
Proverbs 14.32 2.253
Acts 8.2 2.253
Hebrews 11.4 2.25
Zechariah 12.11 2.249
Acts 9.39 2.239
Malachi 3.17 2.237
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase