Early English Printed Sermons


Bible. -- O.T. -- Nahum I, 7

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 11.6% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 8.6% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 77.1% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.2% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.4% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 16.8% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 8.4% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.86
Evenness: 0.974
Part Prominence
New Testament (ODRV) 8.968
Old Testament (AKJV) 8.14
Old Testament (ODRV) 3.648
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 1.49
Old Testament (Geneva) 0.225
New Testament (Tyndale) 0.219
New Testament (Geneva) -0.945
New Testament (AKJV) -2.058
Diversity: 0.982
Evenness: 0.991
Book Prominence
Nahum (AKJV) 2.943
Zephaniah (AKJV) 2.913
Amos (Douay-Rheims) 2.831
Amos (AKJV) 2.79
2 Peter (ODRV) 2.754
Hosea (AKJV) 2.654
1 Timothy (Geneva) 2.473
Matthew (ODRV) 1.627
Nahum (Geneva) 1.464
Jonah (Geneva) 1.377
Micah (Geneva) 1.372
Zechariah (Douay-Rheims) 1.337
Canticles (Geneva) 1.316
Micah (AKJV) 1.312
2 Paralipomenon (Douay-Rheims) 1.308
Hosea (Douay-Rheims) 1.304
Hosea (Geneva) 1.303
Mark (AKJV) 1.279
1 Kings (AKJV) 1.216
Lamentations (AKJV) 1.198
2 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 1.16
2 Timothy (Geneva) 1.115
Ezekiel (AKJV) 1.103
Ecclesiastes (Douay-Rheims) 1.088
Exodus (Geneva) 1.07
1 John (Tyndale) 1.05
1 Peter (ODRV) 1.049
1 John (Geneva) 1.044
1 Peter (Tyndale) 0.984
Genesis (ODRV) 0.951
Revelation (Geneva) 0.92
Exodus (AKJV) 0.919
Genesis (Geneva) 0.905
Revelation (ODRV) 0.887
1 Timothy (AKJV) 0.841
Job (Geneva) 0.782
Hebrews (Geneva) 0.755
Luke (Tyndale) 0.754
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.727
Philippians (AKJV) 0.719
Acts (AKJV) 0.657
John (Tyndale) 0.656
John (Geneva) 0.635
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 0.63
Genesis (AKJV) 0.604
Isaiah (Geneva) 0.601
Proverbs (Geneva) 0.544
Job (AKJV) 0.444
Hebrews (AKJV) 0.409
Psalms (ODRV) 0.365
Romans (ODRV) 0.341
John (AKJV) 0.333
Luke (AKJV) 0.316
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.193
Proverbs (AKJV) 0.084
Matthew (AKJV) 0.013
Psalms (Geneva) -0.183
Romans (AKJV) -0.199
Psalms (AKJV) -1.074
Diversity: 0.989
Evenness: 0.986
Chapter Prominence
Psalms 46 (AKJV) 3.039
Isaiah 26 (Geneva) 2.288
Isaiah 26 (AKJV) 2.242
Nahum 1 (AKJV) 1.536
Psalms 138 (AKJV) 1.534
Zephaniah 3 (AKJV) 1.531
Psalms 22 (Geneva) 1.527
Hosea 2 (AKJV) 1.523
Psalms 86 (AKJV) 1.522
Amos 3 (AKJV) 1.518
Job 33 (AKJV) 1.514
2 Peter 2 (ODRV) 1.512
Amos 3 (Douay-Rheims) 1.512
1 Timothy 5 (Geneva) 1.501
Psalms 1 (AKJV) 1.499
Matthew 16 (ODRV) 1.447
Psalms 119 (AKJV) 1.287
Genesis 34 (ODRV) 0.774
Zechariah 10 (Douay-Rheims) 0.772
Nahum 3 (Geneva) 0.772
Micah 2 (Geneva) 0.77
2 Paralipomenon 20 (Douay-Rheims) 0.769
Exodus 2 (Geneva) 0.769
Psalms 56 (Geneva) 0.769
Exodus 2 (AKJV) 0.768
Mark 6 (AKJV) 0.767
Nahum 1 (Geneva) 0.766
Hosea 2 (Geneva) 0.766
Isaiah 25 (Douay-Rheims) 0.766
Job 39 (Geneva) 0.765
Zechariah 2 (Douay-Rheims) 0.765
Zephaniah 1 (AKJV) 0.764
2 Kings 22 (Douay-Rheims) 0.764
1 Kings 18 (AKJV) 0.764
Matthew 14 (AKJV) 0.764
Micah 2 (AKJV) 0.763
Isaiah 65 (Geneva) 0.762
Isaiah 65 (Douay-Rheims) 0.762
Jonah 3 (Geneva) 0.761
Isaiah 37 (Douay-Rheims) 0.761
Exodus 3 (Geneva) 0.76
Isaiah 33 (Geneva) 0.759
Psalms 67 (AKJV) 0.759
Proverbs 24 (Geneva) 0.759
Psalms 68 (Geneva) 0.757
Psalms 31 (Geneva) 0.756
Psalms 56 (AKJV) 0.756
Job 9 (Geneva) 0.756
Genesis 17 (Geneva) 0.754
Psalms 25 (Geneva) 0.754
Isaiah 43 (Douay-Rheims) 0.753
Jonah 1 (Geneva) 0.751
Hosea 2 (Douay-Rheims) 0.751
Ezekiel 36 (AKJV) 0.751
Isaiah 2 (AKJV) 0.75
Matthew 8 (AKJV) 0.75
Job 4 (Geneva) 0.748
Isaiah 40 (Douay-Rheims) 0.748
Matthew 14 (ODRV) 0.747
Canticles 8 (Geneva) 0.746
Acts 14 (AKJV) 0.744
John 10 (Tyndale) 0.744
Job 20 (AKJV) 0.743
Revelation 12 (Geneva) 0.743
Luke 23 (Tyndale) 0.741
Psalms 33 (ODRV) 0.741
Isaiah 33 (AKJV) 0.739
Psalms 103 (Geneva) 0.737
Genesis 27 (AKJV) 0.736
Psalms 132 (AKJV) 0.735
2 Corinthians 11 (ODRV) 0.734
Psalms 31 (AKJV) 0.734
Psalms 97 (AKJV) 0.733
Isaiah 53 (AKJV) 0.731
Psalms 112 (AKJV) 0.731
Job 5 (Geneva) 0.728
Romans 4 (ODRV) 0.728
Psalms 62 (AKJV) 0.727
Isaiah 30 (AKJV) 0.726
Matthew 27 (AKJV) 0.726
Matthew 8 (ODRV) 0.725
Ecclesiastes 7 (Douay-Rheims) 0.719
1 John 2 (Tyndale) 0.717
Psalms 22 (AKJV) 0.716
Psalms 33 (AKJV) 0.714
2 Timothy 3 (Geneva) 0.71
1 John 2 (Geneva) 0.709
Proverbs 18 (AKJV) 0.707
Revelation 20 (ODRV) 0.707
1 Timothy 4 (AKJV) 0.699
Luke 16 (AKJV) 0.695
Psalms 89 (AKJV) 0.694
Proverbs 11 (AKJV) 0.693
Psalms 145 (AKJV) 0.692
Romans 4 (AKJV) 0.688
John 6 (Geneva) 0.678
Hebrews 13 (Geneva) 0.677
John 6 (AKJV) 0.674
1 Peter 1 (Tyndale) 0.669
Job 21 (AKJV) 0.668
Lamentations 3 (AKJV) 0.665
1 Peter 2 (ODRV) 0.663
Psalms 73 (AKJV) 0.652
Psalms 118 (AKJV) 0.65
Psalms 119 (Geneva) 0.648
Psalms 37 (AKJV) 0.625
Philippians 4 (AKJV) 0.611
Hebrews 11 (AKJV) 0.573
Diversity: 0.99
Evenness: 0.987
Verse Prominence
Psalms 46.1 (AKJV) 2.899
Isaiah 26.16 (Geneva) 2.179
Isaiah 26.16 (AKJV) 2.179
Psalms 86.7 (AKJV) 1.458
Zephaniah 3.12 (AKJV) 1.457
Nahum 1.7 (AKJV) 1.457
1 Timothy 5.5 (Geneva) 1.457
Hosea 2.6 (AKJV) 1.456
Job 33.17 (AKJV) 1.456
Psalms 22.4 (Geneva) 1.456
Psalms 138.6 (AKJV) 1.453
2 Peter 2.22 (ODRV) 1.452
Psalms 1.6 (AKJV) 1.452
Amos 3.2 (AKJV) 1.451
Amos 3.2 (Douay-Rheims) 1.447
Psalms 119.67 (AKJV) 1.444
Matthew 16.26 (ODRV) 1.423
Psalms 97.7 (AKJV) 0.73
1 John 2.13 (Tyndale) 0.73
Jonah 1.2 (Geneva) 0.73
2 Kings 22.46 (Douay-Rheims) 0.73
Psalms 31.7 (Geneva) 0.73
Genesis 34.29 (ODRV) 0.73
Psalms 33.6 (ODRV) 0.73
1 Kings 18.29 (AKJV) 0.73
Exodus 2.23 (AKJV) 0.73
Exodus 2.24 (Geneva) 0.73
Isaiah 43.22 (Douay-Rheims) 0.73
Isaiah 30.19 (AKJV) 0.73
Jonah 3.3 (Geneva) 0.729
Zechariah 10.12 (Douay-Rheims) 0.729
Isaiah 33.16 (Geneva) 0.729
Nahum 1.7 (Geneva) 0.729
Psalms 132.1 (AKJV) 0.729
Micah 2.10 (AKJV) 0.729
Genesis 27.21 (AKJV) 0.729
Nahum 3.12 (Geneva) 0.729
John 10.31 (Tyndale) 0.729
Mark 6.5 (AKJV) 0.729
Isaiah 40.12 (Douay-Rheims) 0.729
Matthew 8.3 (AKJV) 0.729
Exodus 2.25 (AKJV) 0.729
Psalms 31.14 (AKJV) 0.729
Psalms 25.17 (Geneva) 0.729
Job 9.8 (Geneva) 0.729
John 6.20 (Geneva) 0.729
Matthew 14.28 (AKJV) 0.729
Matthew 14.31 (AKJV) 0.729
Matthew 27.43 (AKJV) 0.729
1 Timothy 4.10 (AKJV) 0.729
Psalms 33.21 (AKJV) 0.729
Isaiah 65.24 (Geneva) 0.728
2 Paralipomenon 20.12 (Douay-Rheims) 0.728
Hosea 2.6 (Geneva) 0.728
Hosea 2.6 (Douay-Rheims) 0.728
Micah 2.10 (Geneva) 0.728
Proverbs 24.10 (Geneva) 0.728
Isaiah 53.3 (AKJV) 0.728
Philippians 4.19 (AKJV) 0.728
Job 21.30 (AKJV) 0.728
Job 4.20 (Geneva) 0.728
Psalms 22.4 (AKJV) 0.728
Hebrews 11.27 (AKJV) 0.728
Exodus 3.7 (Geneva) 0.728
Isaiah 37.28 (Douay-Rheims) 0.728
Psalms 103.13 (Geneva) 0.728
Psalms 56.11 (Geneva) 0.728
Matthew 14.29 (ODRV) 0.728
Psalms 22.5 (AKJV) 0.727
Zephaniah 1.15 (AKJV) 0.727
Psalms 56.3 (AKJV) 0.727
Zechariah 2.8 (Douay-Rheims) 0.727
Psalms 68.20 (Geneva) 0.727
Psalms 31.14 (Geneva) 0.727
Canticles 8.7 (Geneva) 0.726
Isaiah 65.24 (Douay-Rheims) 0.726
2 Corinthians 11.26 (ODRV) 0.726
Psalms 37.39 (AKJV) 0.726
Luke 16.25 (AKJV) 0.726
Isaiah 33.16 (AKJV) 0.726
Job 39.35 (Geneva) 0.726
Matthew 8.2 (ODRV) 0.726
Romans 4.20 (ODRV) 0.726
Psalms 119.67 (Geneva) 0.725
1 John 2.17 (Geneva) 0.725
Luke 23.31 (Tyndale) 0.725
Psalms 73.1 (AKJV) 0.725
Genesis 17.1 (Geneva) 0.725
Isaiah 25.9 (Douay-Rheims) 0.725
Psalms 67.6 (AKJV) 0.724
Ezekiel 36.37 (AKJV) 0.724
Psalms 62.11 (AKJV) 0.723
Psalms 89.33 (AKJV) 0.723
Proverbs 18.11 (AKJV) 0.723
John 6.37 (AKJV) 0.723
Isaiah 40.15 (Douay-Rheims) 0.723
Proverbs 11.4 (AKJV) 0.721
Psalms 46.2 (AKJV) 0.721
Job 20.5 (AKJV) 0.72
Lamentations 3.39 (AKJV) 0.72
Revelation 12.1 (Geneva) 0.72
Psalms 112.7 (AKJV) 0.72
Hebrews 11.19 (AKJV) 0.72
Acts 14.17 (AKJV) 0.719
Isaiah 2.22 (AKJV) 0.719
Hebrews 11.37 (AKJV) 0.719
2 Timothy 3.1 (Geneva) 0.717
1 Peter 1.24 (Tyndale) 0.717
Romans 4.20 (AKJV) 0.716
1 Peter 2.24 (ODRV) 0.713
Job 5.6 (Geneva) 0.711
Psalms 118.8 (AKJV) 0.711
Psalms 145.9 (AKJV) 0.71
Hebrews 13.14 (Geneva) 0.709
Ecclesiastes 7.2 (Douay-Rheims) 0.708
Revelation 20.9 (ODRV) 0.708
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.963
Evenness: 0.991
Book Prominence
Zephaniah 5.954
Amos 5.528
1 Timothy 4.452
Lamentations 2.409
Micah 2.254
Zechariah 2.108
Hosea 1.907
2 Chronicles 1.871
Mark 1.842
Daniel 1.793
1 Kings 1.708
1 John 1.671
2 Timothy 1.591
Ezekiel 1.496
Philippians 1.343
1 Peter 1.117
Exodus 1.017
Job 0.875
Revelation 0.848
2 Corinthians 0.729
Genesis 0.667
Hebrews 0.341
Proverbs 0.178
Acts 0.112
John 0.055
Isaiah -0.166
Romans -0.606
Matthew -0.704
Psalms -1.909
Diversity: 0.984
Evenness: 0.994
Chapter Prominence
Zephaniah 3 2.778
Amos 3 2.751
Psalms 46 2.747
Daniel 3 2.687
1 Timothy 5 2.598
Psalms 67 1.384
Daniel 10 1.379
Micah 2 1.37
Psalms 56 1.367
Exodus 2 1.367
Zechariah 2 1.364
Psalms 48 1.364
Ezekiel 9 1.359
Daniel 7 1.356
Job 33 1.354
Isaiah 25 1.353
Psalms 132 1.351
Psalms 72 1.35
Mark 6 1.349
1 Kings 3 1.348
Isaiah 27 1.341
Psalms 25 1.333
Psalms 145 1.331
Isaiah 33 1.328
Isaiah 7 1.326
Psalms 30 1.323
Psalms 32 1.323
Ezekiel 36 1.322
2 Chronicles 20 1.321
Exodus 3 1.318
Isaiah 43 1.318
Genesis 17 1.317
Psalms 31 1.316
Genesis 22 1.314
Hosea 2 1.308
Psalms 112 1.305
Psalms 14 1.295
Isaiah 30 1.294
Matthew 27 1.291
Psalms 103 1.289
Psalms 22 1.287
Proverbs 24 1.282
Matthew 14 1.282
Revelation 12 1.279
Proverbs 11 1.276
Lamentations 3 1.275
Isaiah 40 1.271
Matthew 8 1.271
Matthew 15 1.252
Isaiah 53 1.247
Isaiah 26 1.24
2 Corinthians 11 1.235
Romans 4 1.235
John 10 1.233
Acts 9 1.228
Psalms 50 1.201
1 John 2 1.188
John 6 1.182
Philippians 4 1.179
Psalms 9 1.171
1 Timothy 4 1.166
2 Timothy 2 1.138
1 Peter 1 1.047
Hebrews 11 0.914
Psalms 119 0.884
Romans 8 0.876
Diversity: 0.982
Evenness: 0.994
Verse Prominence
Zephaniah 3.12 3.072
1 Timothy 5.5 3.072
Daniel 3.17 3.065
Psalms 46.1 3.061
Amos 3.2 3.058
1 Kings 3.24 1.538
Daniel 7.2 1.537
Isaiah 40.9 1.537
2 Chronicles 20.7 1.537
Psalms 25.2 1.537
Lamentations 3.8 1.536
Psalms 31.7 1.536
Isaiah 40.10 1.536
Exodus 2.25 1.536
Isaiah 30.19 1.536
Daniel 10.12 1.536
Matthew 27.43 1.536
Psalms 14.6 1.536
Philippians 4.19 1.535
Job 33.17 1.534
Psalms 72.1 1.534
Psalms 22.4 1.534
Psalms 132.1 1.533
Psalms 119.68 1.533
Psalms 56.3 1.533
Mark 6.5 1.533
Matthew 8.2 1.533
Exodus 2.23 1.533
Isaiah 43.21 1.533
1 John 2.17 1.532
Isaiah 33.16 1.532
Exodus 3.7 1.532
Hosea 2.6 1.531
Micah 2.10 1.53
2 Corinthians 11.26 1.529
Proverbs 24.10 1.529
Acts 9.5 1.529
Psalms 103.13 1.529
Psalms 67.6 1.529
Ezekiel 36.37 1.528
Isaiah 25.9 1.528
1 Timothy 4.10 1.528
Isaiah 27.9 1.527
John 10.10 1.526
Psalms 9.10 1.526
Isaiah 7.9 1.526
2 Chronicles 20.12 1.525
Psalms 50.16 1.525
Romans 4.20 1.524
Proverbs 11.4 1.523
Psalms 112.7 1.523
Zechariah 2.8 1.523
Lamentations 3.39 1.522
Romans 8.29 1.519
John 6.37 1.518
1 Peter 1.19 1.516
2 Timothy 2.19 1.516
Psalms 145.9 1.515
Hebrews 11.37 1.509
Isaiah 26.16 1.498
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase