Bible. -- O.T. -- Proverbs XIX, 2

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 3.6% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 3.3% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 92.2% 100.0%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.3% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 5.2% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 2.0% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.889
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Apocrypha (AKJV) 6.39
Old Testament (ODRV) 4.759
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 2.601
Old Testament (Geneva) 1.337
New Testament (Tyndale) 1.331
New Testament (Geneva) 0.166
New Testament (ODRV) 0.079
Old Testament (AKJV) -0.749
New Testament (AKJV) -0.947
Diversity: 0.944
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Malachi (AKJV) 5.364
Hosea (AKJV) 5.225
Ecclesiastes (Douay-Rheims) 5.151
Galatians (Tyndale) 5.151
Ecclesiastes (Geneva) 5.059
Colossians (AKJV) 5.03
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 4.944
Job (Geneva) 4.845
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 4.79
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 4.741
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 4.736
Proverbs (Geneva) 4.607
Job (AKJV) 4.507
Psalms (ODRV) 4.429
Matthew (Geneva) 4.385
Romans (Geneva) 4.161
Proverbs (AKJV) 4.147
Psalms (AKJV) 2.989
Diversity: 0.945
Evenness: 0.994
Chapter Prominence
Proverbs 19 (AKJV) 9.953
Psalms 68 (ODRV) 4.982
Job 28 (Geneva) 4.981
Ecclesiasticus 10 (AKJV) 4.977
Job 28 (AKJV) 4.975
Malachi 2 (AKJV) 4.972
Ecclesiastes 5 (Douay-Rheims) 4.968
Hosea 4 (AKJV) 4.967
Proverbs 11 (Geneva) 4.964
Ecclesiastes 8 (Geneva) 4.96
Galatians 4 (Tyndale) 4.955
Matthew 12 (Geneva) 4.943
1 Corinthians 7 (Tyndale) 4.939
Romans 10 (Geneva) 4.921
Proverbs 4 (AKJV) 4.911
Ecclesiastes 7 (AKJV) 4.904
Colossians 2 (AKJV) 4.9
2 Corinthians 5 (ODRV) 4.786
Psalms 119 (AKJV) 4.737
Diversity: 0.951
Evenness: 0.991
Verse Prominence
Proverbs 19.2 (AKJV) 8.33
Proverbs 4.13 (AKJV) 8.33
Job 28.15 (Geneva) 4.165
Galatians 4.18 (Tyndale) 4.165
Psalms 68.10 (ODRV) 4.165
Job 28.16 (AKJV) 4.164
Job 28.18 (AKJV) 4.164
1 Corinthians 7.9 (Tyndale) 4.164
Proverbs 11.22 (Geneva) 4.164
Ecclesiastes 5.12 (Douay-Rheims) 4.163
Ecclesiastes 8.1 (Geneva) 4.163
Ecclesiasticus 10.30 (AKJV) 4.163
Matthew 12.33 (Geneva) 4.162
Ecclesiastes 7.11 (AKJV) 4.162
Hosea 4.6 (AKJV) 4.161
Proverbs 4.8 (AKJV) 4.161
Psalms 119.35 (AKJV) 4.16
Colossians 2.3 (AKJV) 4.158
Malachi 2.7 (AKJV) 4.153
Proverbs 4.7 (AKJV) 4.152
Romans 10.2 (Geneva) 4.152
2 Corinthians 5.16 (ODRV) 4.122
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.889
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Malachi 10.205
Hosea 9.893
Galatians 9.285
Ecclesiastes 9.164
Job 8.861
Revelation 8.834
Proverbs 8.164
Romans 7.38
Matthew 7.282
Diversity: 0.909
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Job 28 9.048
Malachi 2 9.005
Proverbs 4 8.999
Hosea 4 8.966
Proverbs 11 8.958
Revelation 22 8.936
Galatians 4 8.9
Ecclesiastes 8 8.875
Ecclesiastes 7 8.86
Romans 10 8.856
Matthew 11 8.855
Diversity: 0.938
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Proverbs 4.13 6.248
Ecclesiastes 7.11 6.247
Job 28.15 6.247
Job 28.16 6.247
Job 28.18 6.247
Proverbs 4.8 6.247
Proverbs 11.22 6.246
Proverbs 4.9 6.245
Galatians 4.8 6.244
Proverbs 4.7 6.24
Matthew 11.12 6.239
Revelation 22.16 6.237
Hosea 4.6 6.237
Malachi 2.7 6.22
Ecclesiastes 8.1 6.216
Romans 10.2 6.204
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase