Bible. -- O.T. -- Proverbs XVII, 27

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 5.3% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 3.2% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 76.7% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.3% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 19.3% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 5.8% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.3% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.88
Evenness: 0.985
Part Prominence
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 11.49
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 6.337
New Testament (Vulgate) 5.054
Old Testament (Geneva) 0.225
New Testament (Tyndale) 0.219
New Testament (Geneva) -0.945
New Testament (ODRV) -1.032
Old Testament (AKJV) -1.86
New Testament (AKJV) -2.058
Diversity: 0.976
Evenness: 0.99
Book Prominence
Proverbs (AKJV) 4.591
Esther (Douay-Rheims) 3.942
Philippians (Tyndale) 3.568
Titus (Vulgate) 1.984
Habakkuk (AKJV) 1.873
James (Tyndale) 1.761
Colossians (Tyndale) 1.742
Daniel (AKJV) 1.722
1 Thessalonians (Tyndale) 1.71
Lamentations (AKJV) 1.706
Daniel (Geneva) 1.703
2 Timothy (Geneva) 1.623
Colossians (Geneva) 1.62
James (Geneva) 1.597
Ecclesiastes (Douay-Rheims) 1.595
James (ODRV) 1.563
1 John (Geneva) 1.552
Hebrews (Tyndale) 1.55
Colossians (AKJV) 1.474
Acts (ODRV) 1.296
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 1.292
Job (Geneva) 1.289
Hebrews (Geneva) 1.263
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 1.262
Philippians (ODRV) 1.251
Philippians (AKJV) 1.227
Ephesians (Geneva) 1.218
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 1.18
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 1.172
Acts (AKJV) 1.164
Luke (Geneva) 1.144
Ephesians (AKJV) 1.111
Proverbs (Geneva) 1.052
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.978
Job (AKJV) 0.951
Hebrews (AKJV) 0.916
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.857
Romans (ODRV) 0.849
John (AKJV) 0.84
Matthew (ODRV) 0.642
Romans (Geneva) 0.605
Matthew (AKJV) 0.52
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.473
Psalms (Geneva) 0.325
Romans (AKJV) 0.308
Psalms (AKJV) -0.566
Diversity: 0.986
Evenness: 0.993
Chapter Prominence
Proverbs 17 (AKJV) 3.477
Esther 14 (Douay-Rheims) 2.349
Philippians 4 (Tyndale) 2.302
Psalms 46 (AKJV) 2.292
Proverbs 4 (AKJV) 2.264
Titus 2 (Vulgate) 1.17
Psalms 128 (Geneva) 1.17
Proverbs 29 (Douay-Rheims) 1.167
Ecclesiasticus 37 (Douay-Rheims) 1.165
Matthew 4 (Tyndale) 1.16
Habakkuk 3 (AKJV) 1.159
Daniel 5 (Geneva) 1.159
Proverbs 9 (AKJV) 1.158
Proverbs 17 (Douay-Rheims) 1.157
Colossians 4 (Tyndale) 1.155
Psalms 95 (Geneva) 1.15
1 Thessalonians 2 (Tyndale) 1.15
Luke 2 (Geneva) 1.149
Daniel 6 (Geneva) 1.149
Psalms 23 (AKJV) 1.149
2 Timothy 1 (Geneva) 1.148
Psalms 58 (Geneva) 1.147
2 Corinthians 9 (Geneva) 1.146
Acts 5 (AKJV) 1.146
Matthew 4 (ODRV) 1.146
Acts 4 (ODRV) 1.145
Matthew 4 (AKJV) 1.145
Proverbs 17 (Geneva) 1.144
Proverbs 2 (AKJV) 1.143
James 3 (Tyndale) 1.143
Ecclesiastes 1 (Douay-Rheims) 1.143
Daniel 3 (AKJV) 1.142
1 Corinthians 8 (ODRV) 1.137
1 Corinthians 9 (ODRV) 1.136
Hebrews 11 (Tyndale) 1.136
Proverbs 13 (AKJV) 1.135
Psalms 11 (AKJV) 1.135
Proverbs 3 (Douay-Rheims) 1.132
Job 5 (Geneva) 1.129
Job 22 (AKJV) 1.128
Colossians 3 (Tyndale) 1.121
Proverbs 8 (AKJV) 1.116
Hebrews 2 (AKJV) 1.115
Psalms 58 (AKJV) 1.115
1 Corinthians 3 (Tyndale) 1.114
James 3 (ODRV) 1.114
Ephesians 1 (AKJV) 1.112
James 3 (Geneva) 1.105
Proverbs 28 (AKJV) 1.103
Colossians 3 (Geneva) 1.102
2 Timothy 2 (Geneva) 1.1
Romans 12 (ODRV) 1.096
Psalms 145 (AKJV) 1.094
Matthew 18 (AKJV) 1.093
Matthew 16 (AKJV) 1.088
1 John 5 (Geneva) 1.086
Matthew 5 (Tyndale) 1.084
Job 5 (AKJV) 1.082
John 3 (AKJV) 1.08
Matthew 25 (AKJV) 1.08
Matthew 23 (AKJV) 1.078
Romans 2 (ODRV) 1.073
Matthew 16 (ODRV) 1.073
Hebrews 11 (Geneva) 1.072
Lamentations 3 (AKJV) 1.067
1 Corinthians 7 (AKJV) 1.061
Ephesians 2 (Geneva) 1.051
Philippians 3 (ODRV) 1.035
Colossians 3 (AKJV) 1.03
Hebrews 12 (AKJV) 1.028
Philippians 4 (AKJV) 1.012
Romans 2 (Geneva) 1.011
Romans 2 (AKJV) 1.008
Matthew 5 (AKJV) 1.0
Romans 12 (AKJV) 1.0
Hebrews 11 (AKJV) 0.974
Psalms 119 (AKJV) 0.913
Romans 13 (Geneva) 0.912
Ephesians 4 (AKJV) 0.842
Diversity: 0.988
Evenness: 0.994
Verse Prominence
Proverbs 17.27 (AKJV) 3.223
Esther 14.7 (Douay-Rheims) 2.15
Philippians 4.12 (Tyndale) 2.148
Psalms 46.2 (AKJV) 2.142
Proverbs 4.7 (AKJV) 2.136
Proverbs 13.14 (AKJV) 1.075
Proverbs 29.20 (Douay-Rheims) 1.075
Proverbs 17.27 (Geneva) 1.075
2 Corinthians 9.12 (Geneva) 1.075
Proverbs 17.27 (Douay-Rheims) 1.075
Hebrews 12.10 (AKJV) 1.075
Proverbs 2.12 (AKJV) 1.075
James 3.4 (Tyndale) 1.075
Acts 4.19 (ODRV) 1.074
Daniel 6.10 (Geneva) 1.074
Daniel 5.12 (Geneva) 1.074
Matthew 4.9 (AKJV) 1.074
Proverbs 2.10 (AKJV) 1.074
Ecclesiastes 1.3 (Douay-Rheims) 1.074
Job 5.13 (Geneva) 1.074
Matthew 4.9 (Tyndale) 1.073
Hebrews 2.10 (AKJV) 1.073
Proverbs 9.12 (AKJV) 1.073
Romans 2.10 (AKJV) 1.073
Colossians 4.1 (Tyndale) 1.073
Colossians 3.22 (Tyndale) 1.073
Hebrews 11.26 (Tyndale) 1.073
Matthew 18.35 (AKJV) 1.073
Proverbs 3.15 (Douay-Rheims) 1.072
Acts 4.20 (ODRV) 1.072
Acts 5.41 (AKJV) 1.072
1 Corinthians 9.21 (ODRV) 1.072
Matthew 4.8 (ODRV) 1.072
Psalms 119.32 (AKJV) 1.072
James 3.17 (Geneva) 1.072
Psalms 128.4 (Geneva) 1.071
Ephesians 1.5 (AKJV) 1.071
Psalms 11.2 (AKJV) 1.071
2 Timothy 2.3 (Geneva) 1.071
Romans 12.13 (AKJV) 1.071
Titus 2.10 (Vulgate) 1.07
Luke 2.14 (Geneva) 1.07
Proverbs 4.8 (AKJV) 1.07
Job 22.2 (AKJV) 1.07
Job 5.6 (AKJV) 1.07
Habakkuk 3.17 (AKJV) 1.07
Hebrews 11.24 (Geneva) 1.07
Colossians 3.13 (AKJV) 1.07
Ecclesiasticus 37.25 (Douay-Rheims) 1.069
2 Timothy 1.10 (Geneva) 1.069
Colossians 3.22 (AKJV) 1.069
Daniel 3.17 (AKJV) 1.069
Ephesians 1.8 (AKJV) 1.069
1 Corinthians 8.6 (ODRV) 1.068
Proverbs 8.34 (AKJV) 1.068
1 Corinthians 3.19 (Tyndale) 1.068
Romans 2.9 (Geneva) 1.067
1 Thessalonians 2.20 (Tyndale) 1.067
Colossians 3.12 (Geneva) 1.066
Philippians 4.12 (AKJV) 1.064
1 John 5.7 (Geneva) 1.062
Matthew 5.48 (AKJV) 1.062
Ephesians 4.31 (AKJV) 1.062
Ephesians 2.7 (Geneva) 1.062
Psalms 23.4 (AKJV) 1.062
Psalms 58.11 (Geneva) 1.061
Psalms 95.6 (Geneva) 1.061
Hebrews 11.36 (AKJV) 1.061
Romans 12.13 (ODRV) 1.061
John 3.17 (AKJV) 1.06
Psalms 145.17 (AKJV) 1.056
Psalms 58.11 (AKJV) 1.056
Matthew 16.26 (AKJV) 1.054
Matthew 23.9 (AKJV) 1.054
Lamentations 3.33 (AKJV) 1.053
Matthew 25.23 (AKJV) 1.053
James 3.15 (ODRV) 1.051
James 3.17 (ODRV) 1.05
Matthew 5.44 (Tyndale) 1.049
Proverbs 28.1 (AKJV) 1.048
Romans 2.6 (ODRV) 1.046
1 Corinthians 7.31 (AKJV) 1.042
Matthew 16.26 (ODRV) 1.039
Romans 2.11 (Geneva) 1.029
Romans 2.11 (AKJV) 1.029
Philippians 3.20 (ODRV) 1.015
Romans 13.5 (Geneva) 1.01
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.875
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Habakkuk 11.957
Daniel 11.168
James 10.972
Philippians 10.718
Hebrews 9.716
Proverbs 9.553
Matthew 8.671
Psalms 7.466
Diversity: 0.909
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Habakkuk 3 9.039
Psalms 46 9.021
Daniel 5 9.015
Psalms 23 9.015
Proverbs 17 9.007
Daniel 3 8.961
Matthew 4 8.957
James 3 8.944
Hebrews 2 8.9
Philippians 4 8.861
James 1 8.833
Diversity: 0.917
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Daniel 5.12 8.331
Daniel 5.11 8.33
Proverbs 17.27 8.327
James 1.19 8.326
Philippians 4.12 8.324
Matthew 4.9 8.324
Psalms 46.2 8.323
Matthew 4.8 8.322
Habakkuk 3.17 8.316
Psalms 23.4 8.311
Hebrews 2.10 8.303
James 3.17 8.286
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase