Bible. -- O.T. -- Proverbs XXIX, 1

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 15.4% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 8.7% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 77.0% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 18.8% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 5.6% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.889
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 7.448
Apocrypha (AKJV) 6.39
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 2.601
Old Testament (Geneva) 1.337
New Testament (Tyndale) 1.331
New Testament (Geneva) 0.166
New Testament (ODRV) 0.079
Old Testament (AKJV) -0.749
New Testament (AKJV) -0.947
Diversity: 0.979
Evenness: 0.995
Book Prominence
2 Timothy (Tyndale) 3.54
Colossians (Tyndale) 3.515
Leviticus (AKJV) 3.483
Esther (Douay-Rheims) 1.829
Joel (AKJV) 1.78
Jonah (AKJV) 1.772
Titus (Tyndale) 1.753
Numbers (Geneva) 1.706
Hosea (Geneva) 1.698
Hosea (Douay-Rheims) 1.698
Leviticus (Douay-Rheims) 1.668
2 Peter (Tyndale) 1.62
1 Thessalonians (ODRV) 1.585
Hosea (AKJV) 1.556
Ezekiel (AKJV) 1.497
Ecclesiastes (Douay-Rheims) 1.482
Deuteronomy (Douay-Rheims) 1.453
Ephesians (Tyndale) 1.451
James (ODRV) 1.45
1 John (Tyndale) 1.444
1 Peter (ODRV) 1.444
1 Thessalonians (AKJV) 1.413
Ecclesiastes (Geneva) 1.391
1 Peter (Tyndale) 1.378
Deuteronomy (AKJV) 1.315
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 1.275
Ephesians (ODRV) 1.258
James (AKJV) 1.254
1 Timothy (AKJV) 1.235
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 1.179
Hebrews (ODRV) 1.155
Hebrews (Geneva) 1.149
1 Peter (AKJV) 1.098
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 1.072
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 1.059
Genesis (AKJV) 0.999
Ephesians (AKJV) 0.998
Luke (ODRV) 0.951
Proverbs (Geneva) 0.939
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.865
Romans (ODRV) 0.735
Matthew (Geneva) 0.716
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.686
Matthew (ODRV) 0.529
Romans (Geneva) 0.492
Proverbs (AKJV) 0.478
Matthew (AKJV) 0.407
Psalms (Geneva) 0.212
Romans (AKJV) 0.195
Psalms (AKJV) -0.679
Diversity: 0.985
Evenness: 0.991
Chapter Prominence
Proverbs 29 (AKJV) 3.687
Proverbs 6 (Geneva) 2.473
2 Timothy 4 (Tyndale) 2.469
Colossians 3 (Tyndale) 2.444
Leviticus 19 (AKJV) 2.442
Proverbs 23 (AKJV) 2.412
Ecclesiastes 8 (AKJV) 2.393
Numbers 33 (Geneva) 1.248
Esther 5 (Douay-Rheims) 1.247
Deuteronomy 21 (AKJV) 1.244
Leviticus 5 (Douay-Rheims) 1.244
Ezekiel 3 (AKJV) 1.243
Proverbs 9 (Geneva) 1.242
Deuteronomy 21 (Douay-Rheims) 1.241
Ecclesiasticus 31 (AKJV) 1.241
Ecclesiasticus 19 (AKJV) 1.241
Ecclesiasticus 6 (AKJV) 1.24
Hosea 4 (Douay-Rheims) 1.239
Jonah 4 (AKJV) 1.234
Ecclesiastes 4 (AKJV) 1.233
Psalms 24 (Geneva) 1.232
Proverbs 9 (AKJV) 1.231
Ecclesiastes 4 (Geneva) 1.23
Ecclesiastes 4 (Douay-Rheims) 1.23
Joel 1 (AKJV) 1.229
Titus 2 (Tyndale) 1.227
Hosea 4 (Geneva) 1.227
1 Corinthians 5 (Geneva) 1.222
Proverbs 12 (AKJV) 1.222
Proverbs 27 (Geneva) 1.221
Proverbs 23 (Geneva) 1.218
James 5 (ODRV) 1.218
Genesis 15 (AKJV) 1.218
Psalms 141 (AKJV) 1.217
Hosea 4 (AKJV) 1.217
Ecclesiasticus 31 (Douay-Rheims) 1.216
1 Peter 5 (ODRV) 1.211
Matthew 18 (ODRV) 1.208
Proverbs 19 (AKJV) 1.203
Psalms 7 (AKJV) 1.201
Proverbs 1 (Geneva) 1.197
Proverbs 24 (AKJV) 1.195
Psalms 73 (Geneva) 1.192
Proverbs 21 (Geneva) 1.192
2 Peter 2 (Tyndale) 1.191
Luke 10 (ODRV) 1.19
1 Timothy 5 (AKJV) 1.189
Ephesians 5 (Tyndale) 1.185
Proverbs 1 (Douay-Rheims) 1.183
Proverbs 27 (AKJV) 1.174
Romans 12 (ODRV) 1.17
Matthew 22 (Tyndale) 1.167
Matthew 7 (Geneva) 1.164
Ephesians 6 (AKJV) 1.162
James 3 (AKJV) 1.155
Ecclesiastes 7 (AKJV) 1.154
Hebrews 13 (Geneva) 1.152
Romans 2 (ODRV) 1.146
Hebrews 12 (ODRV) 1.139
Romans 1 (AKJV) 1.138
1 Thessalonians 5 (ODRV) 1.136
1 Peter 4 (AKJV) 1.13
1 John 4 (Tyndale) 1.127
Matthew 7 (AKJV) 1.119
Ephesians 5 (ODRV) 1.099
1 Peter 2 (Tyndale) 1.094
Ephesians 5 (AKJV) 1.094
1 Thessalonians 5 (AKJV) 1.091
1 Peter 5 (AKJV) 1.085
Romans 2 (Geneva) 1.085
Romans 13 (Geneva) 0.985
Romans 13 (AKJV) 0.961
Diversity: 0.986
Evenness: 0.992
Verse Prominence
Proverbs 29.1 (AKJV) 3.4
Proverbs 23.13 (AKJV) 2.269
Proverbs 6.15 (Geneva) 2.268
2 Timothy 4.2 (Tyndale) 2.265
Colossians 3.16 (Tyndale) 2.263
Leviticus 19.17 (AKJV) 2.249
Ecclesiastes 8.11 (AKJV) 2.244
Deuteronomy 21.19 (AKJV) 1.136
Deuteronomy 21.18 (Douay-Rheims) 1.136
Luke 10.29 (ODRV) 1.136
2 Peter 2.8 (Tyndale) 1.136
Proverbs 9.7 (Geneva) 1.136
Matthew 7.6 (Geneva) 1.136
Proverbs 1.30 (Douay-Rheims) 1.136
Ezekiel 3.26 (AKJV) 1.136
Esther 5.7 (Douay-Rheims) 1.136
Psalms 24.8 (Geneva) 1.136
Numbers 33.53 (Geneva) 1.136
Proverbs 24.25 (AKJV) 1.135
Proverbs 23.14 (Geneva) 1.135
Ecclesiastes 7.5 (AKJV) 1.135
1 Peter 5.10 (AKJV) 1.135
Leviticus 5.5 (Douay-Rheims) 1.135
Proverbs 9.8 (AKJV) 1.135
Proverbs 9.7 (AKJV) 1.135
Titus 2.15 (Tyndale) 1.135
Deuteronomy 21.18 (AKJV) 1.135
Ecclesiasticus 6.15 (AKJV) 1.135
Proverbs 19.18 (AKJV) 1.135
Proverbs 12.1 (AKJV) 1.135
Ephesians 5.13 (Tyndale) 1.135
Hebrews 12.3 (ODRV) 1.135
Proverbs 21.25 (Geneva) 1.135
Ecclesiasticus 31.29 (AKJV) 1.135
Ecclesiasticus 31.39 (Douay-Rheims) 1.135
Ecclesiasticus 19.15 (AKJV) 1.135
Romans 12.12 (ODRV) 1.135
1 Peter 5.10 (ODRV) 1.135
1 Timothy 5.20 (AKJV) 1.134
Ecclesiastes 4.9 (Geneva) 1.134
Matthew 18.15 (ODRV) 1.134
Psalms 73.19 (Geneva) 1.134
Hosea 4.1 (Geneva) 1.134
Hosea 4.2 (Douay-Rheims) 1.134
Hosea 4.4 (AKJV) 1.134
1 Thessalonians 5.3 (ODRV) 1.134
Proverbs 27.5 (Geneva) 1.133
Proverbs 27.5 (AKJV) 1.133
Ecclesiastes 4.10 (AKJV) 1.133
1 Corinthians 5.5 (Geneva) 1.133
James 3.8 (AKJV) 1.133
Joel 1.10 (AKJV) 1.133
Proverbs 1.27 (Geneva) 1.133
James 5.20 (ODRV) 1.133
Proverbs 24.24 (AKJV) 1.133
Ecclesiastes 4.10 (Douay-Rheims) 1.132
Ephesians 5.11 (ODRV) 1.132
Romans 1.28 (AKJV) 1.132
Psalms 7.13 (AKJV) 1.131
Hebrews 13.22 (Geneva) 1.131
Psalms 141.5 (AKJV) 1.13
Proverbs 1.28 (Geneva) 1.13
Jonah 4.9 (AKJV) 1.129
Ephesians 6.10 (AKJV) 1.126
1 Peter 4.5 (AKJV) 1.126
Proverbs 27.6 (AKJV) 1.126
Romans 13.6 (AKJV) 1.125
Romans 2.4 (Geneva) 1.124
Genesis 15.15 (AKJV) 1.123
Ephesians 5.11 (AKJV) 1.122
Matthew 7.6 (AKJV) 1.122
1 Thessalonians 5.3 (AKJV) 1.12
Romans 2.5 (ODRV) 1.119
Romans 13.10 (Geneva) 1.118
Romans 13.3 (AKJV) 1.114
Romans 13.5 (AKJV) 1.111
Matthew 22.37 (Tyndale) 1.105
1 Peter 2.14 (Tyndale) 1.104
1 John 4.11 (Tyndale) 1.097
Romans 13.5 (Geneva) 1.071
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.966
Evenness: 0.996
Book Prominence
Colossians 5.044
Jonah 2.816
Amos 2.504
Micah 2.355
Leviticus 2.24
Titus 2.065
1 Thessalonians 2.039
Hosea 2.008
2 Chronicles 1.972
Mark 1.943
2 Peter 1.837
James 1.698
2 Timothy 1.692
Ezekiel 1.597
1 Samuel 1.508
1 Timothy 1.428
Ecclesiastes 1.279
1 Peter 1.218
Ephesians 1.178
Deuteronomy 1.099
Job 0.975
Revelation 0.949
2 Corinthians 0.83
Proverbs 0.278
John 0.156
1 Corinthians 0.01
Isaiah -0.065
Romans -0.505
Matthew -0.603
Psalms -1.808
Diversity: 0.982
Evenness: 0.998
Chapter Prominence
Colossians 3 3.22
2 Chronicles 25 1.722
2 Chronicles 33 1.717
Deuteronomy 19 1.711
2 Chronicles 34 1.71
Psalms 141 1.709
Mark 1 1.707
Isaiah 48 1.705
Ezekiel 9 1.705
Deuteronomy 21 1.703
2 Chronicles 16 1.703
Amos 4 1.702
Proverbs 12 1.701
Job 33 1.7
Ecclesiastes 4 1.699
Jonah 4 1.697
Proverbs 9 1.687
Deuteronomy 13 1.685
Proverbs 27 1.68
Proverbs 29 1.675
1 Samuel 25 1.673
Proverbs 19 1.659
Psalms 7 1.657
2 Corinthians 13 1.651
Proverbs 15 1.65
Leviticus 19 1.646
Hosea 4 1.63
Proverbs 24 1.628
1 Corinthians 5 1.624
Micah 6 1.617
James 3 1.607
Revelation 22 1.599
Isaiah 26 1.586
Proverbs 1 1.584
Romans 4 1.581
Titus 1 1.568
1 Thessalonians 5 1.558
1 Timothy 1 1.545
John 4 1.544
Ecclesiastes 8 1.539
1 Timothy 5 1.535
Ecclesiastes 7 1.523
Titus 2 1.52
Matthew 18 1.512
2 Timothy 4 1.511
Ephesians 2 1.495
Ephesians 5 1.482
2 Peter 2 1.482
Matthew 10 1.478
Romans 2 1.437
John 3 1.434
Matthew 7 1.426
Romans 12 1.414
Romans 1 1.334
1 Peter 2 1.302
Romans 13 1.177
Diversity: 0.989
Evenness: 0.999
Verse Prominence
Colossians 3.16 2.218
Deuteronomy 21.22 1.123
Deuteronomy 13.17 1.123
Proverbs 19.23 1.123
Ecclesiastes 7.5 1.123
Deuteronomy 21.19 1.122
Proverbs 27.5 1.122
Proverbs 29.15 1.122
Proverbs 12.14 1.122
Proverbs 24.25 1.122
Matthew 10.31 1.121
Deuteronomy 21.18 1.121
Proverbs 9.7 1.121
Ecclesiastes 4.9 1.121
Deuteronomy 13.11 1.121
Proverbs 19.13 1.121
James 3.8 1.121
1 Samuel 25.36 1.121
Jonah 4.9 1.121
Matthew 7.9 1.12
Deuteronomy 19.19 1.12
Proverbs 9.8 1.12
Deuteronomy 13.13 1.12
Proverbs 19.18 1.12
Proverbs 19.14 1.12
Isaiah 48.10 1.12
Hosea 4.4 1.12
1 Samuel 25.37 1.12
1 Thessalonians 5.14 1.119
1 Timothy 5.2 1.119
Proverbs 24.24 1.119
Matthew 7.4 1.119
Matthew 10.35 1.118
Matthew 10.36 1.118
Deuteronomy 21.21 1.118
2 Chronicles 34.27 1.118
Ezekiel 9.5 1.118
Ezekiel 9.6 1.118
Matthew 7.5 1.118
Deuteronomy 21.20 1.117
Ecclesiastes 4.10 1.117
2 Chronicles 34.28 1.117
Matthew 7.3 1.117
Titus 1.13 1.116
2 Corinthians 13.10 1.116
John 4.20 1.116
Proverbs 27.6 1.116
Romans 4.4 1.116
Hosea 4.3 1.116
Proverbs 29.1 1.115
Titus 2.15 1.115
Isaiah 26.9 1.115
John 3.20 1.115
Proverbs 15.10 1.115
Revelation 22.11 1.114
1 Timothy 5.1 1.113
Psalms 7.11 1.113
Amos 4.12 1.113
Matthew 10.32 1.112
Ephesians 5.11 1.112
1 Corinthians 5.5 1.112
Romans 2.1 1.112
Matthew 10.37 1.111
Micah 6.9 1.111
Hosea 4.1 1.111
Hosea 4.2 1.111
Matthew 10.30 1.11
Psalms 141.5 1.11
Isaiah 26.20 1.11
Matthew 10.33 1.109
2 Timothy 4.1 1.109
Romans 12.12 1.109
2 Peter 2.8 1.108
Matthew 10.34 1.107
Romans 4.5 1.107
Matthew 10.16 1.106
1 Thessalonians 5.3 1.104
Matthew 18.17 1.104
Ezekiel 9.4 1.104
Leviticus 19.17 1.099
1 Timothy 1.13 1.098
John 3.19 1.097
Ephesians 2.2 1.093
Romans 12.11 1.09
2 Timothy 4.2 1.081
Romans 13.3 1.078
Ecclesiastes 8.11 1.073
1 Peter 2.13 1.012
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase