Bible. -- O.T. -- Proverbs XXX, 13

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 7.8% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 3.7% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 86.4% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 4.8% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 11.7% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 4.4% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 2.6% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 1.5% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 4.8% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 2.6% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 1.5% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 1.0% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 1.0% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent citation, and italicized foreign text 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent matching citation, and italicized foreign text 0.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.84
Evenness: 0.925
Part Prominence
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 22.259
Old Testament (AKJV) 3.524
Apocrypha (AKJV) 2.971
Old Testament (ODRV) 1.34
Old Testament (Geneva) -2.082
New Testament (Tyndale) -2.088
New Testament (Geneva) -3.253
New Testament (ODRV) -3.34
New Testament (AKJV) -4.366
Diversity: 0.972
Evenness: 0.976
Book Prominence
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 6.315
1 Peter (Geneva) 4.79
Numbers (AKJV) 3.292
1 Samuel (AKJV) 3.168
1 Peter (Tyndale) 3.063
Matthew (Tyndale) 2.549
Job (AKJV) 2.522
Proverbs (AKJV) 2.163
Jude (Geneva) 1.7
Judges (Geneva) 1.634
2 Kings (Geneva) 1.62
Mark (Geneva) 1.598
4 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 1.576
Mark (AKJV) 1.572
Numbers (Douay-Rheims) 1.571
2 Samuel (Geneva) 1.561
2 Kings (AKJV) 1.531
2 Thessalonians (AKJV) 1.509
Daniel (AKJV) 1.508
2 Samuel (AKJV) 1.391
Ecclesiastes (Douay-Rheims) 1.381
1 Peter (ODRV) 1.342
1 Timothy (Geneva) 1.274
Acts (Tyndale) 1.261
Job (Douay-Rheims) 1.197
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 1.174
James (AKJV) 1.153
Hebrews (Geneva) 1.048
Psalms (AKJV) 1.005
Ephesians (AKJV) 0.897
Isaiah (Geneva) 0.894
Romans (Tyndale) 0.867
Proverbs (Geneva) 0.838
Hebrews (AKJV) 0.702
Psalms (ODRV) 0.659
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.642
Romans (ODRV) 0.634
Matthew (Geneva) 0.615
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.585
Matthew (ODRV) 0.428
Matthew (AKJV) 0.306
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.259
Psalms (Geneva) 0.111
Romans (AKJV) 0.094
Diversity: 0.98
Evenness: 0.981
Chapter Prominence
Proverbs 24 (Douay-Rheims) 5.426
1 Peter 2 (Geneva) 3.987
1 Samuel 26 (AKJV) 2.717
Numbers 16 (AKJV) 2.704
Proverbs 30 (AKJV) 2.684
Proverbs 24 (AKJV) 2.684
Psalms 19 (AKJV) 2.659
Matthew 5 (Tyndale) 2.647
Job 5 (AKJV) 2.645
1 Peter 2 (Tyndale) 2.584
Numbers 27 (Douay-Rheims) 1.366
Mark 5 (Geneva) 1.365
Mark 5 (AKJV) 1.363
4 Kings 9 (Douay-Rheims) 1.363
Psalms 35 (ODRV) 1.362
Judges 6 (Geneva) 1.362
2 Samuel 18 (Geneva) 1.361
Isaiah 10 (Geneva) 1.36
2 Kings 9 (Geneva) 1.358
Ecclesiasticus 3 (AKJV) 1.357
Job 12 (Douay-Rheims) 1.355
Daniel 4 (AKJV) 1.355
2 Samuel 18 (AKJV) 1.354
2 Kings 9 (AKJV) 1.354
Proverbs 30 (Geneva) 1.353
Proverbs 24 (Geneva) 1.353
Psalms 17 (ODRV) 1.346
2 Samuel 15 (AKJV) 1.339
Ecclesiastes 10 (Douay-Rheims) 1.338
Psalms 21 (AKJV) 1.337
Psalms 69 (AKJV) 1.335
Acts 5 (Tyndale) 1.33
2 Thessalonians 1 (AKJV) 1.327
Psalms 89 (Geneva) 1.323
Jude 1 (Geneva) 1.322
Proverbs 1 (Geneva) 1.317
Matthew 23 (ODRV) 1.311
Matthew 19 (AKJV) 1.311
Proverbs 21 (AKJV) 1.31
Psalms 105 (AKJV) 1.306
Proverbs 1 (Douay-Rheims) 1.303
Matthew 11 (Geneva) 1.297
1 Corinthians 1 (ODRV) 1.292
1 Corinthians 1 (Geneva) 1.286
Hebrews 10 (Geneva) 1.268
1 Timothy 2 (Geneva) 1.266
Romans 11 (AKJV) 1.263
Psalms 82 (AKJV) 1.26
1 Peter 2 (ODRV) 1.258
James 2 (AKJV) 1.254
Romans 13 (ODRV) 1.246
Matthew 5 (Geneva) 1.235
Romans 13 (Tyndale) 1.229
1 Corinthians 1 (AKJV) 1.222
Romans 12 (AKJV) 1.194
Hebrews 10 (AKJV) 1.189
Romans 6 (AKJV) 1.179
Matthew 5 (ODRV) 1.161
Romans 13 (AKJV) 1.081
Ephesians 4 (AKJV) 1.036
Diversity: 0.983
Evenness: 0.983
Verse Prominence
Proverbs 24.22 (Douay-Rheims) 4.744
1 Peter 2.13 (Geneva) 3.539
Proverbs 30.29 (AKJV) 2.38
Psalms 19.14 (AKJV) 2.378
1 Samuel 26.9 (AKJV) 2.368
Numbers 16.3 (AKJV) 2.365
Job 5.13 (AKJV) 2.363
Proverbs 24.21 (AKJV) 2.363
Matthew 5.44 (Tyndale) 2.354
1 Peter 2.17 (Tyndale) 2.331
Romans 13.1 (AKJV) 2.296
Proverbs 30.29 (Geneva) 1.19
4 Kings 9.20 (Douay-Rheims) 1.19
2 Samuel 18.32 (AKJV) 1.19
2 Samuel 18.32 (Geneva) 1.19
2 Thessalonians 1.4 (AKJV) 1.19
2 Kings 9.7 (Geneva) 1.19
2 Kings 9.12 (AKJV) 1.19
Jude 1.8 (Geneva) 1.19
Proverbs 1.15 (Douay-Rheims) 1.19
Proverbs 24.22 (Geneva) 1.19
Mark 5.9 (AKJV) 1.189
Mark 5.9 (Geneva) 1.189
Numbers 27.17 (Douay-Rheims) 1.189
Job 12.18 (Douay-Rheims) 1.189
Psalms 17.3 (ODRV) 1.189
Ecclesiasticus 3.7 (AKJV) 1.189
Psalms 89.19 (Geneva) 1.189
Proverbs 1.14 (Geneva) 1.189
Proverbs 30.31 (AKJV) 1.188
Psalms 35.10 (ODRV) 1.188
Judges 6.31 (Geneva) 1.188
Psalms 69.2 (AKJV) 1.188
Isaiah 10.5 (Geneva) 1.188
Matthew 23.9 (ODRV) 1.188
Daniel 4.17 (AKJV) 1.188
Proverbs 24.23 (AKJV) 1.188
Romans 11.35 (AKJV) 1.186
Romans 12.19 (AKJV) 1.186
1 Corinthians 1.27 (ODRV) 1.186
1 Corinthians 1.28 (Geneva) 1.186
1 Corinthians 1.28 (AKJV) 1.186
1 Peter 2.18 (Geneva) 1.185
Matthew 5.10 (Geneva) 1.184
2 Samuel 15.6 (AKJV) 1.183
Matthew 19.6 (AKJV) 1.181
1 Peter 2.17 (Geneva) 1.181
Romans 6.10 (AKJV) 1.18
Psalms 21.1 (AKJV) 1.18
Romans 13.6 (AKJV) 1.179
Romans 13.6 (Tyndale) 1.178
Romans 13.2 (ODRV) 1.178
Ephesians 4.20 (AKJV) 1.177
Ecclesiastes 10.20 (Douay-Rheims) 1.177
Romans 13.7 (ODRV) 1.175
Psalms 105.15 (AKJV) 1.174
Matthew 5.44 (ODRV) 1.173
Proverbs 24.21 (Douay-Rheims) 1.172
Proverbs 21.1 (AKJV) 1.171
James 2.13 (AKJV) 1.171
Matthew 11.12 (Geneva) 1.17
1 Peter 2.13 (ODRV) 1.168
Acts 5.29 (Tyndale) 1.163
Romans 13.7 (AKJV) 1.159
1 Timothy 2.2 (Geneva) 1.153
Hebrews 10.31 (Geneva) 1.153
Hebrews 10.31 (AKJV) 1.153
Romans 13.1 (Tyndale) 1.13
Romans 13.2 (AKJV) 1.121
Psalms 82.6 (AKJV) 1.118
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.964
Evenness: 0.993
Book Prominence
Proverbs 3.504
Esther 2.747
Romans 2.72
1 Chronicles 2.554
2 Thessalonians 2.292
Judges 2.087
2 Chronicles 1.972
2 Kings 1.945
Daniel 1.893
Numbers 1.828
1 Kings 1.809
2 Samuel 1.627
Ezekiel 1.597
1 Samuel 1.508
1 Timothy 1.428
Ecclesiastes 1.279
1 Peter 1.218
Ephesians 1.178
Exodus 1.117
Deuteronomy 1.099
Jeremiah 0.987
Job 0.975
Hebrews 0.442
Acts 0.213
John 0.156
1 Corinthians 0.01
Isaiah -0.065
Matthew -0.603
Psalms -1.808
Diversity: 0.981
Evenness: 0.995
Chapter Prominence
1 Samuel 26 3.397
Proverbs 30 3.315
Romans 13 2.871
1 Chronicles 2 1.721
Esther 2 1.71
2 Chronicles 1 1.709
Esther 8 1.706
2 Kings 14 1.705
Numbers 3 1.7
2 Samuel 4 1.699
Deuteronomy 27 1.694
Job 12 1.683
Ezekiel 37 1.683
Jeremiah 29 1.675
Psalms 133 1.675
Psalms 21 1.673
2 Kings 9 1.671
2 Samuel 20 1.671
Psalms 76 1.669
Psalms 109 1.663
1 Samuel 14 1.661
1 Kings 12 1.658
1 Samuel 10 1.653
Psalms 62 1.646
Exodus 19 1.643
Psalms 105 1.639
1 Chronicles 29 1.638
Deuteronomy 33 1.635
2 Samuel 18 1.633
2 Samuel 15 1.629
Judges 6 1.628
2 Thessalonians 1 1.628
Psalms 89 1.617
Daniel 4 1.599
John 19 1.599
Proverbs 24 1.597
Isaiah 49 1.597
Numbers 16 1.586
Psalms 82 1.565
Proverbs 1 1.554
Proverbs 8 1.552
John 10 1.549
Ecclesiastes 10 1.542
1 Samuel 2 1.534
Acts 4 1.525
1 Timothy 2 1.494
Romans 9 1.49
Matthew 22 1.472
Ephesians 5 1.452
Hebrews 10 1.438
1 Corinthians 1 1.408
Romans 12 1.383
Hebrews 12 1.327
1 Peter 2 1.272
Matthew 5 1.224
Diversity: 0.983
Evenness: 0.997
Verse Prominence
Proverbs 30.31 3.262
1 Samuel 26.9 3.261
Job 12.18 1.638
2 Samuel 18.32 1.638
1 Samuel 2.11 1.638
Esther 8.11 1.638
2 Kings 9.6 1.638
Esther 2.22 1.638
Esther 2.23 1.638
2 Samuel 4.12 1.638
Judges 6.31 1.638
Ezekiel 37.4 1.638
Ezekiel 37.5 1.638
Ezekiel 37.6 1.638
1 Samuel 2.10 1.637
2 Thessalonians 1.4 1.637
Deuteronomy 27.16 1.637
Psalms 21.2 1.636
1 Kings 12.24 1.636
2 Samuel 20.22 1.636
Proverbs 1.13 1.636
Proverbs 1.14 1.636
Hebrews 10.11 1.636
1 Samuel 10.26 1.635
Daniel 4.32 1.634
Psalms 89.20 1.634
2 Chronicles 1.10 1.634
Psalms 76.7 1.633
Deuteronomy 33.27 1.633
1 Samuel 2.6 1.633
2 Kings 14.19 1.633
2 Samuel 15.3 1.633
1 Kings 12.4 1.632
Exodus 19.6 1.631
1 Samuel 14.45 1.625
Ephesians 5.3 1.624
Jeremiah 29.7 1.622
John 19.11 1.622
1 Corinthians 1.27 1.621
Acts 4.19 1.62
Romans 13.6 1.619
Romans 12.19 1.619
Psalms 105.15 1.615
Psalms 133.1 1.61
Isaiah 49.23 1.608
1 Chronicles 29.23 1.607
1 Corinthians 1.26 1.607
Matthew 5.10 1.602
Ecclesiastes 10.20 1.589
Proverbs 8.15 1.584
1 Timothy 2.1 1.583
Proverbs 24.21 1.578
Hebrews 12.1 1.576
Matthew 22.21 1.574
1 Timothy 2.2 1.563
1 Peter 2.13 1.528
Romans 13.4 1.528
Psalms 82.6 1.527
Romans 13.1 1.384
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase