Bible. -- O.T. -- Proverbs XXX, 31

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 4.4% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 3.5% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 92.2% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.2% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 5.8% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 3.0% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.844
Evenness: 0.98
Part Prominence
New Testament (ODRV) 13.968
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 3.99
Old Testament (Geneva) 2.725
New Testament (Tyndale) 2.719
New Testament (Geneva) 1.555
Old Testament (AKJV) 0.64
New Testament (AKJV) 0.442
Diversity: 0.959
Evenness: 0.996
Book Prominence
Luke (ODRV) 6.756
Esther (AKJV) 3.746
1 Thessalonians (Tyndale) 3.557
2 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 3.513
1 Samuel (AKJV) 3.443
Galatians (Geneva) 3.376
Titus (AKJV) 3.366
1 Peter (Tyndale) 3.338
Jeremiah (Douay-Rheims) 3.329
Acts (Tyndale) 3.322
Acts (Geneva) 3.316
Acts (ODRV) 3.142
1 Peter (AKJV) 3.057
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 3.019
Luke (Geneva) 2.991
Genesis (AKJV) 2.958
Isaiah (Geneva) 2.955
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 2.947
Hebrews (AKJV) 2.762
Matthew (Geneva) 2.675
Luke (AKJV) 2.669
Matthew (ODRV) 2.488
Romans (Geneva) 2.451
Proverbs (AKJV) 2.438
Romans (AKJV) 2.154
Diversity: 0.967
Evenness: 0.992
Chapter Prominence
Proverbs 30 (AKJV) 5.658
Luke 10 (ODRV) 5.655
Romans 13 (Geneva) 5.45
Esther 6 (AKJV) 2.845
Acts 22 (ODRV) 2.843
Proverbs 30 (Douay-Rheims) 2.84
Jeremiah 23 (Douay-Rheims) 2.837
Acts 4 (Tyndale) 2.831
2 Kings 15 (Douay-Rheims) 2.825
Galatians 1 (Geneva) 2.822
Isaiah 53 (Geneva) 2.819
1 Samuel 15 (AKJV) 2.818
Luke 10 (Geneva) 2.816
Matthew 26 (Geneva) 2.815
Acts 4 (Geneva) 2.811
Proverbs 24 (AKJV) 2.802
1 Thessalonians 4 (Tyndale) 2.8
Luke 10 (AKJV) 2.797
Genesis 49 (AKJV) 2.795
Matthew 26 (ODRV) 2.786
Titus 3 (AKJV) 2.75
Romans 12 (Geneva) 2.747
1 Peter 4 (AKJV) 2.737
Matthew 5 (Geneva) 2.722
1 Peter 2 (AKJV) 2.713
2 Corinthians 4 (AKJV) 2.701
Hebrews 13 (AKJV) 2.701
1 Peter 2 (Tyndale) 2.701
Romans 6 (Geneva) 2.673
Romans 6 (AKJV) 2.667
Matthew 5 (ODRV) 2.648
Romans 13 (AKJV) 2.568
Diversity: 0.97
Evenness: 0.986
Verse Prominence
Romans 13.2 (AKJV) 6.907
Proverbs 30.31 (AKJV) 4.648
Luke 10.16 (ODRV) 4.634
Romans 13.2 (Geneva) 4.619
Proverbs 30.30 (Douay-Rheims) 2.325
Jeremiah 23.40 (Douay-Rheims) 2.325
Acts 4.19 (Geneva) 2.324
Esther 6.2 (AKJV) 2.324
Matthew 26.52 (Geneva) 2.324
1 Samuel 15.23 (AKJV) 2.324
Matthew 5.46 (Geneva) 2.324
Acts 22.26 (ODRV) 2.324
Acts 4.19 (Tyndale) 2.323
1 Peter 2.18 (AKJV) 2.322
Romans 12.14 (Geneva) 2.321
Genesis 49.6 (AKJV) 2.321
Proverbs 24.22 (AKJV) 2.318
1 Peter 2.23 (AKJV) 2.318
1 Thessalonians 4.18 (Tyndale) 2.318
Luke 10.16 (AKJV) 2.317
Matthew 26.52 (ODRV) 2.317
Matthew 5.21 (ODRV) 2.317
Galatians 1.7 (Geneva) 2.317
Isaiah 53.7 (Geneva) 2.315
Luke 10.16 (Geneva) 2.313
1 Peter 4.13 (AKJV) 2.312
2 Kings 15.31 (Douay-Rheims) 2.311
Proverbs 24.21 (AKJV) 2.308
Hebrews 13.18 (AKJV) 2.303
Romans 13.5 (AKJV) 2.301
Titus 3.1 (AKJV) 2.291
Romans 6.23 (Geneva) 2.28
Romans 6.23 (AKJV) 2.279
2 Corinthians 4.17 (AKJV) 2.278
1 Peter 2.17 (Tyndale) 2.275
Romans 13.5 (Geneva) 2.26
Romans 13.1 (AKJV) 2.241
Romans 13.1 (Geneva) 2.182
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.9
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
1 Samuel 8.283
1 Peter 7.992
Jeremiah 7.761
Genesis 7.542
Proverbs 7.053
Acts 6.987
Luke 6.898
Isaiah 6.709
Romans 6.269
Matthew 6.171
Diversity: 0.929
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Acts 22 7.077
1 Samuel 15 7.033
Proverbs 24 7.016
Jeremiah 23 7.013
Proverbs 30 7.01
Genesis 49 7.009
Isaiah 53 6.981
Acts 5 6.955
Acts 4 6.944
Luke 10 6.909
Matthew 26 6.873
Romans 6 6.872
1 Peter 2 6.69
Romans 13 6.565
Diversity: 0.938
Evenness: 0.993
Verse Prominence
Romans 13.2 11.026
Jeremiah 23.40 5.554
Acts 4.24 5.552
Acts 22.25 5.551
Acts 4.5 5.55
Acts 5.39 5.545
Isaiah 53.7 5.541
Proverbs 30.31 5.539
1 Peter 2.18 5.539
1 Samuel 15.23 5.538
Acts 4.19 5.536
Genesis 49.6 5.535
Luke 10.16 5.528
Matthew 26.52 5.527
Romans 6.23 5.515
Proverbs 24.21 5.494
Romans 13.1 5.3
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase