Bible. -- O.T. -- Psalms -- XLIII, 3

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 1.1% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 0.6% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 88.3% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 6.7% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 2.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.812
Evenness: 0.967
Part Prominence
Old Testament (Geneva) 15.225
New Testament (AKJV) 12.942
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 3.99
New Testament (Tyndale) 2.719
New Testament (Geneva) 1.555
Old Testament (AKJV) 0.64
Diversity: 0.922
Evenness: 0.985
Book Prominence
Ephesians (AKJV) 11.611
Psalms (Geneva) 10.825
Malachi (Douay-Rheims) 6.133
Lamentations (Geneva) 6.048
1 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 5.996
Canticles (AKJV) 5.994
Lamentations (AKJV) 5.956
Ephesians (Tyndale) 5.814
1 Peter (AKJV) 5.461
John (Tyndale) 5.413
John (Geneva) 5.393
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 5.387
John (AKJV) 5.09
Psalms (AKJV) 3.684
Diversity: 0.943
Evenness: 0.989
Chapter Prominence
Psalms 43 (Geneva) 9.514
Ephesians 5 (AKJV) 9.367
1 Kings 27 (Douay-Rheims) 4.759
Isaiah 50 (Douay-Rheims) 4.756
Malachi 4 (Douay-Rheims) 4.751
Canticles 3 (AKJV) 4.745
Psalms 79 (AKJV) 4.729
John 16 (Geneva) 4.728
John 17 (Tyndale) 4.72
Psalms 77 (AKJV) 4.718
Psalms 25 (AKJV) 4.716
Ephesians 5 (Tyndale) 4.697
Lamentations 3 (Geneva) 4.682
John 5 (AKJV) 4.674
1 Peter 3 (AKJV) 4.671
John 1 (Tyndale) 4.656
Lamentations 3 (AKJV) 4.652
Psalms 73 (AKJV) 4.639
Psalms 119 (AKJV) 4.499
Diversity: 0.943
Evenness: 0.989
Verse Prominence
Psalms 43.3 (Geneva) 9.521
Ephesians 5.8 (AKJV) 9.517
Lamentations 3.2 (AKJV) 4.761
John 16.18 (Geneva) 4.761
1 Kings 27.1 (Douay-Rheims) 4.76
John 17.16 (Tyndale) 4.76
Lamentations 3.1 (Geneva) 4.76
Canticles 3.3 (AKJV) 4.759
Psalms 25.15 (AKJV) 4.759
Isaiah 50.10 (Douay-Rheims) 4.759
Malachi 4.2 (Douay-Rheims) 4.757
Psalms 77.8 (AKJV) 4.755
Psalms 79.4 (AKJV) 4.755
John 1.8 (Tyndale) 4.754
Ephesians 5.8 (Tyndale) 4.751
Psalms 119.165 (AKJV) 4.75
1 Peter 3.13 (AKJV) 4.749
John 5.35 (AKJV) 4.748
Psalms 73.26 (AKJV) 4.748
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.0
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 52.995
Diversity: 0.667
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Jeremiah 31.094
Isaiah 30.043
Psalms 28.299
Diversity: 0.75
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Psalms 43 24.969
Isaiah 50 24.941
Jeremiah 23 24.87
Jeremiah 3 24.825
Diversity: 0.667
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Jeremiah 3.2 33.323
Jeremiah 23.12 33.323
Psalms 43.3 33.321
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase