Bible. -- O.T. -- Psalms CIX, 27

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 2.1% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 2.1% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 90.1% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 6.2% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 2.9% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.857
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament (ODRV) 7.934
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 5.776
Old Testament (Geneva) 4.511
New Testament (Geneva) 3.341
New Testament (ODRV) 3.253
Old Testament (AKJV) 2.425
New Testament (AKJV) 2.227
Diversity: 0.923
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Esther (Douay-Rheims) 7.634
Philippians (Geneva) 7.275
Genesis (Geneva) 7.105
Acts (ODRV) 6.988
Philippians (ODRV) 6.944
1 Peter (AKJV) 6.903
Genesis (AKJV) 6.804
Hebrews (AKJV) 6.609
Psalms (ODRV) 6.565
Luke (AKJV) 6.516
Matthew (AKJV) 6.213
Romans (AKJV) 6.0
Psalms (AKJV) 5.126
Diversity: 0.947
Evenness: 0.981
Chapter Prominence
Psalms 109 (AKJV) 11.958
Psalms 86 (AKJV) 7.972
Esther 3 (Douay-Rheims) 3.997
Genesis 22 (Geneva) 3.979
Genesis 22 (AKJV) 3.975
Genesis 37 (AKJV) 3.974
Psalms 113 (ODRV) 3.954
Psalms 7 (AKJV) 3.951
Acts 7 (ODRV) 3.942
Psalms 58 (AKJV) 3.938
Philippians 4 (ODRV) 3.938
Psalms 9 (AKJV) 3.915
Psalms 44 (AKJV) 3.902
Romans 11 (AKJV) 3.893
Luke 12 (AKJV) 3.886
Philippians 2 (Geneva) 3.879
Psalms 118 (AKJV) 3.875
Romans 3 (AKJV) 3.874
1 Peter 1 (AKJV) 3.858
Matthew 10 (AKJV) 3.846
Matthew 6 (AKJV) 3.829
Hebrews 11 (AKJV) 3.797
Diversity: 0.952
Evenness: 0.982
Verse Prominence
Psalms 109.27 (AKJV) 11.104
Psalms 86.17 (AKJV) 7.403
Esther 3.13 (Douay-Rheims) 3.702
Genesis 37.10 (AKJV) 3.702
Genesis 22.6 (AKJV) 3.701
Acts 7.17 (ODRV) 3.701
Romans 3.6 (AKJV) 3.7
Matthew 10.31 (AKJV) 3.7
Luke 12.23 (AKJV) 3.7
Romans 11.10 (AKJV) 3.698
Genesis 22.10 (Geneva) 3.698
Psalms 7.15 (AKJV) 3.698
Matthew 6.26 (AKJV) 3.697
Psalms 9.15 (AKJV) 3.696
1 Peter 1.21 (AKJV) 3.694
Psalms 7.16 (AKJV) 3.694
Psalms 58.10 (AKJV) 3.693
Philippians 2.11 (Geneva) 3.69
Hebrews 11.29 (AKJV) 3.688
Psalms 58.11 (AKJV) 3.685
Psalms 113.9 (ODRV) 3.676
Philippians 4.20 (ODRV) 3.669
Psalms 44.21 (AKJV) 3.66
Psalms 118.23 (AKJV) 3.647
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.0
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 52.995
Diversity: 0.0
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Psalms 94.966
Diversity: 0.8
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Psalms 86 19.951
Psalms 109 19.939
Psalms 58 19.924
Psalms 10 19.868
Psalms 11 19.803
Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Psalms 109.27 49.973
Psalms 86.17 49.972
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase