Bible. -- O.T. -- Psalms CVII, 23-24

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 2
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 3.5% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 1.7% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 89.6% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 6.8% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 4.8% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.889
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament (Vulgate) 9.365
Old Testament (ODRV) 4.759
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 2.601
Old Testament (Geneva) 1.337
New Testament (Tyndale) 1.331
New Testament (Geneva) 0.166
New Testament (ODRV) 0.079
Old Testament (AKJV) -0.749
New Testament (AKJV) -0.947
Diversity: 0.944
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Psalms (Vulgate) 5.414
Numbers (AKJV) 5.276
Philippians (Tyndale) 5.124
Job (Douay-Rheims) 4.967
Hebrews (ODRV) 4.824
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 4.728
Proverbs (Geneva) 4.607
Job (AKJV) 4.507
Psalms (ODRV) 4.429
Romans (ODRV) 4.404
John (AKJV) 4.396
Luke (AKJV) 4.379
Isaiah (AKJV) 4.256
Romans (Geneva) 4.161
Proverbs (AKJV) 4.147
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 4.029
Psalms (Geneva) 3.88
Psalms (AKJV) 2.989
Diversity: 0.957
Evenness: 0.987
Chapter Prominence
Psalms 107 (AKJV) 10.576
Numbers 24 (AKJV) 3.568
Isaiah 23 (AKJV) 3.567
Psalms 93 (Geneva) 3.563
Psalms 106 (Vulgate) 3.562
Proverbs 2 (Geneva) 3.559
Job 38 (Douay-Rheims) 3.557
Psalms 68 (ODRV) 3.553
Job 42 (AKJV) 3.549
Psalms 148 (AKJV) 3.549
Psalms 107 (Geneva) 3.542
Psalms 105 (Geneva) 3.541
Psalms 65 (AKJV) 3.537
Psalms 104 (Geneva) 3.528
Proverbs 3 (Douay-Rheims) 3.527
Philippians 4 (Tyndale) 3.52
Proverbs 3 (Geneva) 3.519
Hebrews 13 (ODRV) 3.497
John 7 (AKJV) 3.493
Psalms 104 (AKJV) 3.492
Luke 6 (AKJV) 3.492
Proverbs 3 (AKJV) 3.464
Romans 3 (ODRV) 3.464
Romans 12 (Geneva) 3.461
Psalms 37 (AKJV) 3.422
1 Corinthians 10 (AKJV) 3.297
Diversity: 0.972
Evenness: 0.986
Verse Prominence
Psalms 107.23 (AKJV) 6.66
Psalms 107.24 (AKJV) 6.654
Psalms 104.26 (Geneva) 2.222
Job 38.8 (Douay-Rheims) 2.222
Psalms 106.32 (Vulgate) 2.222
Isaiah 23.8 (AKJV) 2.221
Numbers 24.23 (AKJV) 2.221
Proverbs 3.13 (Douay-Rheims) 2.221
Psalms 93.4 (Geneva) 2.221
Psalms 107.30 (Geneva) 2.221
Psalms 107.11 (AKJV) 2.221
Psalms 107.13 (Geneva) 2.221
Psalms 107.6 (Geneva) 2.221
Proverbs 3.13 (Geneva) 2.22
Psalms 107.26 (AKJV) 2.22
John 7.18 (AKJV) 2.22
Romans 3.23 (ODRV) 2.22
Proverbs 2.18 (Geneva) 2.22
Psalms 37.19 (AKJV) 2.22
Proverbs 3.14 (AKJV) 2.218
Psalms 104.25 (AKJV) 2.218
Job 42.5 (AKJV) 2.218
Philippians 4.7 (Tyndale) 2.217
Psalms 107.29 (AKJV) 2.217
Psalms 107.30 (AKJV) 2.217
Psalms 68.3 (ODRV) 2.217
Psalms 107.28 (AKJV) 2.216
Psalms 65.7 (AKJV) 2.216
Psalms 148.8 (AKJV) 2.216
Psalms 105.45 (Geneva) 2.216
Psalms 104.24 (AKJV) 2.215
Psalms 107.27 (AKJV) 2.215
Psalms 107.8 (AKJV) 2.215
Psalms 107.25 (AKJV) 2.215
Psalms 107.43 (AKJV) 2.213
Luke 6.45 (AKJV) 2.211
Hebrews 13.8 (ODRV) 2.207
Psalms 107.15 (AKJV) 2.205
Romans 12.13 (Geneva) 2.196
Psalms 107.31 (AKJV) 2.195
1 Corinthians 10.31 (AKJV) 2.18
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.923
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Nahum 7.531
Haggai 7.4
1 Timothy 5.894
1 Peter 5.684
Jeremiah 5.453
Job 5.442
Hebrews 4.909
Proverbs 4.745
John 4.622
1 Corinthians 4.476
Isaiah 4.402
Matthew 3.863
Psalms 2.658
Diversity: 0.964
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Job 37 3.555
Isaiah 23 3.551
Psalms 93 3.55
Nahum 1 3.544
Psalms 43 3.541
Job 42 3.533
Job 28 3.528
Psalms 148 3.522
Psalms 24 3.516
Isaiah 50 3.513
Haggai 2 3.511
Job 38 3.509
Isaiah 27 3.504
Psalms 23 3.496
Isaiah 42 3.491
Isaiah 63 3.479
Psalms 104 3.478
Psalms 89 3.464
Psalms 103 3.452
Psalms 78 3.435
Jeremiah 5 3.421
1 Peter 4 3.386
John 8 3.356
1 Timothy 5 3.352
Proverbs 3 3.332
1 Corinthians 10 3.302
Matthew 25 3.237
Hebrews 13 3.18
Diversity: 0.966
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Psalms 104.25 3.447
Job 37.10 3.447
Psalms 89.8 3.447
Job 28.25 3.447
Job 38.8 3.446
Nahum 1.4 3.446
Job 37.9 3.446
John 8.50 3.445
Proverbs 3.13 3.445
Psalms 103.19 3.445
Psalms 104.26 3.444
Isaiah 50.2 3.444
Isaiah 27.8 3.444
Psalms 104.24 3.443
Isaiah 23.8 3.443
Jeremiah 5.22 3.443
Psalms 89.7 3.443
Psalms 93.5 3.443
Job 42.5 3.442
1 Peter 4.11 3.441
Proverbs 3.14 3.441
Psalms 148.8 3.438
Isaiah 63.1 3.437
Haggai 2.7 3.433
1 Timothy 5.22 3.429
Isaiah 42.8 3.428
Matthew 25.21 3.425
Hebrews 13.8 3.424
1 Corinthians 10.31 3.421
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase