Bible. -- O.T. -- Psalms CVIII

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 2.3% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 0.9% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 84.9% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 9.1% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.6% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 2.3% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.864
Evenness: 0.983
Part Prominence
Old Testament (AKJV) 10.362
Old Testament (Vulgate) 9.365
Old Testament (ODRV) 4.759
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 2.601
Old Testament (Geneva) 1.337
New Testament (Tyndale) 1.331
New Testament (Geneva) 0.166
New Testament (AKJV) -0.947
Diversity: 0.948
Evenness: 0.994
Book Prominence
Psalms (AKJV) 6.958
Isaiah (Vulgate) 4.711
Lamentations (ODRV) 4.649
Lamentations (Geneva) 4.56
Lamentations (AKJV) 4.468
James (Geneva) 4.359
1 John (Tyndale) 4.319
2 Peter (Geneva) 4.309
Philippians (AKJV) 3.988
Ephesians (Geneva) 3.98
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 3.899
Ephesians (AKJV) 3.873
Isaiah (Geneva) 3.871
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 3.863
Proverbs (Geneva) 3.814
Psalms (ODRV) 3.635
Isaiah (AKJV) 3.462
Romans (Geneva) 3.367
Psalms (Geneva) 3.087
Romans (AKJV) 3.07
Diversity: 0.969
Evenness: 0.997
Chapter Prominence
Psalms 107 (AKJV) 5.744
Lamentations 1 (ODRV) 2.936
Isaiah 1 (Vulgate) 2.936
Lamentations 4 (ODRV) 2.934
Psalms 53 (Geneva) 2.931
Psalms 99 (AKJV) 2.931
Lamentations 2 (AKJV) 2.926
Lamentations 1 (Geneva) 2.925
Isaiah 10 (Douay-Rheims) 2.92
Psalms 136 (Geneva) 2.916
Proverbs 29 (Geneva) 2.916
Psalms 147 (Geneva) 2.916
Lamentations 1 (AKJV) 2.91
Psalms 113 (ODRV) 2.895
Psalms 106 (Geneva) 2.891
Isaiah 5 (AKJV) 2.886
Psalms 118 (Geneva) 2.879
Ephesians 3 (AKJV) 2.879
Psalms 126 (Geneva) 2.877
Isaiah 1 (Geneva) 2.871
James 3 (Geneva) 2.869
Lamentations 3 (Geneva) 2.862
2 Corinthians 1 (AKJV) 2.857
1 John 3 (Tyndale) 2.845
Isaiah 5 (Douay-Rheims) 2.837
Psalms 118 (AKJV) 2.816
Psalms 106 (AKJV) 2.803
2 Peter 3 (Geneva) 2.795
Philippians 4 (AKJV) 2.777
Romans 2 (Geneva) 2.776
Romans 2 (AKJV) 2.773
Ephesians 4 (Geneva) 2.712
Ephesians 4 (AKJV) 2.607
Diversity: 0.973
Evenness: 0.997
Verse Prominence
Psalms 107.15 (AKJV) 5.111
Lamentations 2.10 (AKJV) 2.563
Isaiah 10.10 (Douay-Rheims) 2.563
Proverbs 29.7 (Geneva) 2.563
Lamentations 1.4 (ODRV) 2.562
Lamentations 4.2 (ODRV) 2.562
Psalms 99.3 (AKJV) 2.562
Psalms 106.42 (AKJV) 2.561
Psalms 106.21 (Geneva) 2.561
Isaiah 1.21 (Vulgate) 2.561
Isaiah 5.23 (AKJV) 2.561
Psalms 107.35 (AKJV) 2.56
Psalms 136.15 (Geneva) 2.559
Lamentations 1.4 (Geneva) 2.559
James 3.18 (Geneva) 2.558
Psalms 107.21 (AKJV) 2.558
Psalms 53.6 (Geneva) 2.558
Lamentations 1.4 (AKJV) 2.558
Psalms 106.41 (AKJV) 2.557
Isaiah 1.21 (Geneva) 2.555
Ephesians 3.18 (AKJV) 2.555
Psalms 147.5 (Geneva) 2.554
Lamentations 3.41 (Geneva) 2.554
Psalms 107.24 (AKJV) 2.552
Psalms 126.3 (Geneva) 2.55
Psalms 118.23 (Geneva) 2.549
1 John 3.2 (Tyndale) 2.549
2 Corinthians 1.12 (AKJV) 2.548
2 Peter 3.18 (Geneva) 2.544
Psalms 118.24 (AKJV) 2.541
Philippians 4.7 (AKJV) 2.538
Psalms 107.31 (AKJV) 2.537
Psalms 113.9 (ODRV) 2.536
Isaiah 5.20 (Douay-Rheims) 2.531
Romans 2.11 (AKJV) 2.518
Romans 2.11 (Geneva) 2.518
Ephesians 4.3 (AKJV) 2.46
Ephesians 4.3 (Geneva) 2.46
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.0
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 52.995
Diversity: 0.75
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
1 Samuel 23.283
Exodus 22.892
Isaiah 21.709
Psalms 19.966
Diversity: 0.75
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Exodus 28 24.953
1 Samuel 4 24.935
Psalms 107 24.886
Isaiah 1 24.72
Diversity: 0.857
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Exodus 28.35 14.281
Exodus 28.34 14.28
1 Samuel 4.19 14.28
Exodus 28.33 14.275
Isaiah 1.21 14.274
Psalms 107.8 14.273
1 Samuel 4.21 14.273
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase