Bible. -- O.T. -- Psalms CXIX, 1

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 1.3% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 0.6% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 89.6% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 5.4% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 2.8% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.776
Evenness: 0.852
Part Prominence
Old Testament (AKJV) 30.997
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 3.48
Apocrypha (AKJV) 2.422
Old Testament (ODRV) 0.791
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -1.367
Old Testament (Geneva) -2.632
New Testament (Tyndale) -2.638
New Testament (Geneva) -3.802
New Testament (ODRV) -3.89
Diversity: 0.93
Evenness: 0.943
Book Prominence
Psalms (AKJV) 18.123
Joel (Douay-Rheims) 3.367
1 Maccabees (AKJV) 3.356
Joshua (AKJV) 3.294
Numbers (Geneva) 3.267
1 Timothy (Tyndale) 3.186
Philippians (Geneva) 3.031
Exodus (Geneva) 3.026
James (ODRV) 3.011
Hebrews (Tyndale) 2.998
Galatians (ODRV) 2.858
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 2.837
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 2.74
Job (Geneva) 2.737
Hebrews (ODRV) 2.717
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 2.634
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 2.621
Genesis (AKJV) 2.56
Proverbs (Geneva) 2.5
Job (AKJV) 2.399
Psalms (ODRV) 2.321
Isaiah (AKJV) 2.149
Proverbs (AKJV) 2.04
Psalms (Geneva) 1.773
Diversity: 0.951
Evenness: 0.958
Chapter Prominence
Psalms 119 (AKJV) 15.953
Psalms 127 (Geneva) 2.697
Joshua 10 (AKJV) 2.696
Psalms 36 (Geneva) 2.694
Numbers 23 (Geneva) 2.692
Ecclesiasticus 18 (Douay-Rheims) 2.689
1 Maccabees 2 (AKJV) 2.688
Hebrews 1 (Tyndale) 2.688
Ecclesiasticus 18 (AKJV) 2.687
Isaiah 34 (AKJV) 2.687
1 Timothy 4 (Tyndale) 2.686
Exodus 17 (Geneva) 2.684
Psalms 48 (ODRV) 2.681
Hebrews 1 (ODRV) 2.677
Proverbs 4 (Geneva) 2.675
Proverbs 7 (Geneva) 2.674
Joel 2 (Douay-Rheims) 2.673
Job 29 (Geneva) 2.673
Job 14 (Geneva) 2.67
Job 10 (AKJV) 2.669
Proverbs 10 (Douay-Rheims) 2.665
Job 29 (AKJV) 2.656
Ecclesiastes 1 (AKJV) 2.653
Genesis 3 (AKJV) 2.652
Proverbs 10 (AKJV) 2.649
Psalms 49 (AKJV) 2.64
James 1 (ODRV) 2.62
Proverbs 23 (AKJV) 2.614
Philippians 3 (Geneva) 2.612
Proverbs 14 (AKJV) 2.576
Psalms 106 (AKJV) 2.564
Galatians 6 (ODRV) 2.56
Diversity: 0.951
Evenness: 0.958
Verse Prominence
Psalms 119.1 (AKJV) 16.203
Job 10.21 (AKJV) 2.702
1 Maccabees 2.63 (AKJV) 2.702
Job 29.6 (Geneva) 2.702
Exodus 17.8 (Geneva) 2.702
Joel 2.31 (Douay-Rheims) 2.701
Proverbs 10.2 (Douay-Rheims) 2.701
Proverbs 4.9 (Geneva) 2.701
Ecclesiasticus 18.8 (Douay-Rheims) 2.701
Job 14.10 (Geneva) 2.701
Job 29.6 (AKJV) 2.701
Psalms 36.9 (Geneva) 2.701
Proverbs 10.2 (AKJV) 2.7
Psalms 48.17 (ODRV) 2.7
Joshua 10.13 (AKJV) 2.7
Psalms 127.2 (Geneva) 2.7
Hebrews 1.4 (Tyndale) 2.7
Psalms 106.4 (AKJV) 2.699
Psalms 49.17 (AKJV) 2.699
Isaiah 34.4 (AKJV) 2.699
Numbers 23.10 (Geneva) 2.698
Ecclesiasticus 18.9 (AKJV) 2.698
1 Timothy 4.8 (Tyndale) 2.698
Hebrews 1.4 (ODRV) 2.697
Genesis 3.18 (AKJV) 2.696
Ecclesiastes 1.18 (AKJV) 2.694
Proverbs 7.27 (Geneva) 2.688
James 1.27 (ODRV) 2.687
Philippians 3.14 (Geneva) 2.686
Proverbs 14.13 (AKJV) 2.685
Galatians 6.14 (ODRV) 2.683
Proverbs 23.5 (AKJV) 2.669
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.8
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
1 Timothy 18.202
Deuteronomy 17.873
John 16.93
Isaiah 16.709
Psalms 14.966
Diversity: 0.857
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Deuteronomy 28 14.184
John 2 14.169
Isaiah 3 14.156
Psalms 73 14.117
1 Timothy 4 14.043
John 3 13.965
Psalms 119 13.761
Diversity: 0.667
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Isaiah 3.19 33.323
Isaiah 3.20 33.322
1 Timothy 4.8 33.276
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase