Bible. -- O.T. -- Psalms CXIX, 106

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 3
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 8.1% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 5.8% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 84.9% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 12.0% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 6.0% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.9
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Apocrypha (AKJV) 5.279
New Testament (Vulgate) 5.054
Old Testament (ODRV) 3.648
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 1.49
Old Testament (Geneva) 0.225
New Testament (Tyndale) 0.219
New Testament (Geneva) -0.945
New Testament (ODRV) -1.032
Old Testament (AKJV) -1.86
New Testament (AKJV) -2.058
Diversity: 0.979
Evenness: 0.992
Book Prominence
Psalms (Geneva) 3.588
Jeremiah (AKJV) 2.857
Proverbs (AKJV) 2.1
1 Timothy (Vulgate) 1.695
1 Maccabees (AKJV) 1.662
Joshua (Douay-Rheims) 1.641
Joshua (Geneva) 1.635
Nehemiah (AKJV) 1.633
Joshua (AKJV) 1.6
2 Kings (Geneva) 1.588
Hosea (Douay-Rheims) 1.566
Mark (Geneva) 1.566
1 Kings (Geneva) 1.563
Mark (ODRV) 1.553
Numbers (Douay-Rheims) 1.54
2 Kings (AKJV) 1.5
2 Peter (Tyndale) 1.488
1 Kings (AKJV) 1.478
1 Thessalonians (Geneva) 1.437
Wisdom (AKJV) 1.424
Deuteronomy (Geneva) 1.363
Galatians (Tyndale) 1.349
Philippians (Geneva) 1.337
Philippians (Tyndale) 1.323
Deuteronomy (Douay-Rheims) 1.32
Jeremiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.237
Acts (Tyndale) 1.23
Exodus (AKJV) 1.181
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 1.143
1 Timothy (AKJV) 1.103
Galatians (AKJV) 1.094
Acts (ODRV) 1.05
Luke (Tyndale) 1.015
Philippians (ODRV) 1.006
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.988
Philippians (AKJV) 0.981
1 Peter (AKJV) 0.965
Acts (AKJV) 0.919
Luke (Geneva) 0.899
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.855
Luke (ODRV) 0.818
Proverbs (Geneva) 0.806
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.732
Hebrews (AKJV) 0.671
Psalms (ODRV) 0.627
Romans (ODRV) 0.603
John (AKJV) 0.594
Matthew (Geneva) 0.584
Luke (AKJV) 0.578
Matthew (ODRV) 0.397
Romans (Geneva) 0.36
Matthew (AKJV) 0.275
Psalms (AKJV) -0.812
Diversity: 0.985
Evenness: 0.994
Chapter Prominence
Psalms 119 (Geneva) 3.873
Jeremiah 2 (AKJV) 2.629
Proverbs 7 (AKJV) 2.615
Deuteronomy 17 (Douay-Rheims) 1.329
Ecclesiasticus 32 (AKJV) 1.329
Jeremiah 34 (Douay-Rheims) 1.329
Deuteronomy 26 (Geneva) 1.329
Mark 13 (Geneva) 1.328
1 Timothy 1 (Vulgate) 1.328
2 Kings 3 (AKJV) 1.328
2 Kings 10 (Geneva) 1.327
Numbers 22 (Douay-Rheims) 1.326
Wisdom 10 (AKJV) 1.326
Acts 11 (Tyndale) 1.324
1 Kings 18 (AKJV) 1.322
Mark 6 (ODRV) 1.322
Acts 26 (ODRV) 1.319
Nehemiah 4 (AKJV) 1.319
1 Maccabees 2 (AKJV) 1.319
Deuteronomy 17 (Geneva) 1.318
1 Thessalonians 2 (Geneva) 1.318
Joshua 24 (Douay-Rheims) 1.318
Joshua 24 (AKJV) 1.317
Acts 26 (Tyndale) 1.317
Joshua 24 (Geneva) 1.317
Hosea 13 (Douay-Rheims) 1.316
1 Kings 18 (Geneva) 1.315
Psalms 57 (AKJV) 1.312
Ecclesiasticus 2 (AKJV) 1.31
Luke 14 (Tyndale) 1.309
Matthew 8 (AKJV) 1.309
Acts 18 (AKJV) 1.307
Luke 14 (AKJV) 1.306
Exodus 33 (AKJV) 1.303
Luke 14 (Geneva) 1.303
Psalms 118 (ODRV) 1.302
Matthew 19 (Geneva) 1.298
Acts 26 (AKJV) 1.293
Matthew 13 (Tyndale) 1.293
Psalms 78 (Geneva) 1.292
Matthew 26 (Geneva) 1.291
Romans 7 (ODRV) 1.287
John 19 (AKJV) 1.287
Luke 22 (ODRV) 1.283
Matthew 8 (ODRV) 1.283
Philippians 4 (Tyndale) 1.282
Proverbs 1 (Geneva) 1.28
Romans 7 (Geneva) 1.28
2 Corinthians 6 (AKJV) 1.277
Matthew 19 (AKJV) 1.275
2 Peter 2 (Tyndale) 1.274
Galatians 3 (Tyndale) 1.273
2 Corinthians 6 (ODRV) 1.272
Philippians 4 (ODRV) 1.271
2 Peter 3 (Tyndale) 1.262
Matthew 10 (Geneva) 1.255
Psalms 104 (AKJV) 1.254
John 15 (AKJV) 1.253
1 Timothy 1 (AKJV) 1.252
Philippians 3 (Geneva) 1.243
Matthew 6 (ODRV) 1.235
Psalms 103 (AKJV) 1.233
Matthew 7 (ODRV) 1.222
1 Peter 4 (AKJV) 1.213
Galatians 6 (AKJV) 1.21
Proverbs 14 (AKJV) 1.207
Matthew 10 (AKJV) 1.18
Philippians 4 (AKJV) 1.169
Romans 8 (Geneva) 1.144
Hebrews 11 (AKJV) 1.131
Psalms 119 (AKJV) 1.07
Diversity: 0.988
Evenness: 0.994
Verse Prominence
Psalms 119.106 (Geneva) 3.058
Psalms 119.157 (AKJV) 2.04
Proverbs 7.21 (AKJV) 2.039
Matthew 10.25 (AKJV) 2.038
Jeremiah 2.11 (AKJV) 2.034
Deuteronomy 17.19 (Douay-Rheims) 1.02
Ecclesiasticus 32.21 (AKJV) 1.02
Psalms 118.106 (ODRV) 1.02
1 Thessalonians 2.11 (Geneva) 1.02
Luke 14.25 (AKJV) 1.02
Luke 22.33 (ODRV) 1.02
1 Maccabees 2.20 (AKJV) 1.02
Joshua 24.19 (Geneva) 1.02
Jeremiah 34.11 (Douay-Rheims) 1.02
Psalms 119.87 (AKJV) 1.02
Mark 13.13 (Geneva) 1.02
Psalms 119.101 (Geneva) 1.02
2 Kings 3.3 (AKJV) 1.02
Deuteronomy 26.17 (Geneva) 1.02
Romans 7.19 (ODRV) 1.019
Joshua 24.15 (AKJV) 1.019
Acts 26.29 (Tyndale) 1.019
1 Kings 18.21 (Geneva) 1.019
Matthew 19.21 (Geneva) 1.019
Joshua 24.16 (Douay-Rheims) 1.019
Acts 11.23 (Tyndale) 1.019
Joshua 24.19 (AKJV) 1.019
Hosea 13.3 (Douay-Rheims) 1.019
Psalms 119.110 (AKJV) 1.019
Psalms 119.109 (AKJV) 1.019
Matthew 8.19 (ODRV) 1.019
2 Kings 10.28 (Geneva) 1.019
Proverbs 1.22 (Geneva) 1.018
Acts 18.17 (AKJV) 1.018
Numbers 22.18 (Douay-Rheims) 1.018
Nehemiah 4.6 (AKJV) 1.018
Psalms 119.57 (AKJV) 1.018
Luke 14.27 (AKJV) 1.018
Psalms 119.115 (Geneva) 1.018
Psalms 119.115 (AKJV) 1.018
Galatians 3.3 (Tyndale) 1.018
2 Corinthians 6.8 (ODRV) 1.018
Wisdom 10.18 (AKJV) 1.018
2 Corinthians 6.5 (AKJV) 1.018
Luke 14.33 (AKJV) 1.018
Matthew 19.22 (Geneva) 1.018
Matthew 13.20 (Tyndale) 1.018
Ecclesiasticus 2.1 (AKJV) 1.018
Acts 26.29 (AKJV) 1.017
1 Kings 18.21 (AKJV) 1.017
Proverbs 7.22 (AKJV) 1.017
Acts 26.28 (ODRV) 1.017
Matthew 26.35 (Geneva) 1.017
Matthew 8.20 (ODRV) 1.017
Luke 14.28 (AKJV) 1.017
Matthew 19.22 (AKJV) 1.017
1 Timothy 1.19 (Vulgate) 1.017
Deuteronomy 17.19 (Geneva) 1.016
1 Peter 4.1 (AKJV) 1.016
Matthew 7.21 (ODRV) 1.016
Psalms 78.37 (Geneva) 1.016
2 Peter 2.21 (Tyndale) 1.016
Matthew 6.21 (ODRV) 1.016
Mark 6.20 (ODRV) 1.016
Psalms 103.18 (AKJV) 1.015
Psalms 119.106 (AKJV) 1.014
Luke 14.27 (Tyndale) 1.014
Proverbs 14.29 (AKJV) 1.014
2 Peter 2.2 (Tyndale) 1.014
John 19.15 (AKJV) 1.014
Matthew 8.20 (AKJV) 1.014
Psalms 119.60 (AKJV) 1.013
Psalms 119.6 (AKJV) 1.013
Joshua 24.15 (Douay-Rheims) 1.011
Psalms 104.17 (AKJV) 1.01
Luke 14.26 (Geneva) 1.01
Psalms 119.128 (AKJV) 1.009
Exodus 33.20 (AKJV) 1.008
Philippians 4.13 (Tyndale) 1.008
Psalms 57.7 (AKJV) 1.006
1 Timothy 1.19 (AKJV) 1.005
John 15.13 (AKJV) 1.004
Philippians 3.14 (Geneva) 1.004
Romans 8.39 (Geneva) 1.003
Galatians 6.9 (AKJV) 1.001
Matthew 10.24 (AKJV) 1.001
Matthew 10.24 (Geneva) 1.001
Romans 7.24 (Geneva) 0.998
Philippians 4.20 (AKJV) 0.998
Hebrews 11.1 (AKJV) 0.994
2 Peter 3.18 (Tyndale) 0.994
Philippians 4.20 (ODRV) 0.986
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.947
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Nehemiah 4.646
Joshua 4.385
Mark 3.981
Numbers 3.865
1 Kings 3.846
Philippians 3.481
1 Timothy 3.465
1 Peter 3.255
Deuteronomy 3.136
Jeremiah 3.024
Job 3.013
Genesis 2.805
Proverbs 2.316
Acts 2.251
John 2.193
Luke 2.161
Romans 1.532
Matthew 1.434
Psalms 0.229
Diversity: 0.971
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Jeremiah 34 2.926
Numbers 2 2.926
Deuteronomy 26 2.915
Nehemiah 4 2.903
Mark 13 2.9
Psalms 57 2.894
Jeremiah 51 2.894
Job 6 2.891
Psalms 132 2.884
Mark 6 2.882
Proverbs 7 2.882
Jeremiah 18 2.877
Jeremiah 12 2.876
Joshua 24 2.87
Deuteronomy 33 2.852
Acts 11 2.848
1 Kings 18 2.846
Acts 18 2.842
Deuteronomy 17 2.836
Jeremiah 2 2.83
Acts 26 2.817
Genesis 49 2.808
Matthew 8 2.804
Luke 14 2.788
Proverbs 14 2.756
1 Peter 4 2.756
John 16 2.753
Romans 7 2.724
Philippians 4 2.712
Matthew 13 2.7
1 Timothy 6 2.687
Matthew 26 2.671
Matthew 10 2.665
Psalms 119 2.417
Diversity: 0.977
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Deuteronomy 33.6 2.272
Jeremiah 12.17 2.272
Numbers 2.18 2.272
Acts 11.25 2.272
Luke 14.25 2.271
Proverbs 7.21 2.271
Acts 11.15 2.271
Acts 18.15 2.271
Jeremiah 18.17 2.271
Mark 13.13 2.27
Proverbs 7.7 2.27
Psalms 119.57 2.27
Matthew 26.21 2.269
Matthew 8.19 2.269
Jeremiah 18.12 2.269
Jeremiah 51.5 2.268
Deuteronomy 26.17 2.268
Acts 26.29 2.268
Job 6.15 2.267
Psalms 132.1 2.267
Proverbs 7.22 2.267
Nehemiah 4.6 2.267
Matthew 10.24 2.265
Romans 7.19 2.265
Proverbs 14.29 2.264
1 Peter 4.1 2.264
Acts 26.28 2.264
Acts 11.23 2.263
Jeremiah 2.11 2.263
Mark 6.20 2.262
Deuteronomy 17.19 2.262
Psalms 119.106 2.261
Psalms 57.7 2.261
Genesis 49.4 2.261
Deuteronomy 17.18 2.261
1 Kings 18.21 2.261
Psalms 119.60 2.261
Acts 18.17 2.257
John 16.33 2.254
Psalms 119.59 2.253
Joshua 24.15 2.248
1 Timothy 6.9 2.247
Philippians 4.13 2.245
Romans 7.24 2.225
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase