Early English Printed Sermons


Bible. -- O.T. -- Psalms LXXXIV, 10

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 5.4% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 3.8% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 91.4% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 6.6% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 1.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.903
Evenness: 0.988
Part Prominence
Old Testament (ODRV) 10.315
Old Testament (Wycliffe) 7.705
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 4.671
New Testament (Vulgate) 3.388
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -0.177
Old Testament (Geneva) -1.441
New Testament (Tyndale) -1.447
New Testament (Geneva) -2.612
New Testament (ODRV) -2.699
Old Testament (AKJV) -3.527
New Testament (AKJV) -3.725
Diversity: 0.98
Evenness: 0.998
Book Prominence
Psalms (ODRV) 2.647
Leviticus (Wycliffe) 1.867
2 Corinthians (Vulgate) 1.789
Lamentations (Geneva) 1.685
Numbers (Douay-Rheims) 1.672
1 Timothy (Tyndale) 1.625
2 Chronicles (AKJV) 1.546
2 Timothy (Geneva) 1.509
1 Samuel (AKJV) 1.484
Ecclesiastes (Douay-Rheims) 1.482
Exodus (Geneva) 1.464
Jeremiah (Geneva) 1.46
1 Peter (ODRV) 1.444
2 Corinthians (Tyndale) 1.441
Hebrews (Tyndale) 1.437
Galatians (Geneva) 1.416
Ecclesiastes (Geneva) 1.391
1 Timothy (ODRV) 1.376
1 Timothy (Geneva) 1.375
Jeremiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.37
Exodus (AKJV) 1.313
2 Timothy (AKJV) 1.288
Jeremiah (AKJV) 1.235
Galatians (AKJV) 1.226
Acts (ODRV) 1.183
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 1.179
Job (Geneva) 1.176
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 1.149
Luke (Tyndale) 1.148
Philippians (ODRV) 1.138
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 1.121
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 1.072
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 1.059
John (Tyndale) 1.05
Luke (Geneva) 1.031
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.024
Ephesians (AKJV) 0.998
Isaiah (Geneva) 0.995
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.988
Luke (ODRV) 0.951
John (ODRV) 0.838
Job (AKJV) 0.838
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.743
John (AKJV) 0.727
Matthew (Geneva) 0.716
Luke (AKJV) 0.71
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.587
Matthew (ODRV) 0.529
Proverbs (AKJV) 0.478
Matthew (AKJV) 0.407
Psalms (Geneva) 0.212
Psalms (AKJV) -0.679
Diversity: 0.987
Evenness: 0.994
Chapter Prominence
Psalms 84 (AKJV) 3.488
Psalms 83 (ODRV) 2.344
Psalms 84 (Geneva) 2.328
Psalms 9 (AKJV) 2.268
Leviticus 8 (Wycliffe) 1.176
2 Corinthians 2 (Vulgate) 1.175
Numbers 11 (Douay-Rheims) 1.172
Numbers 6 (Douay-Rheims) 1.17
Exodus 19 (Geneva) 1.168
Ecclesiasticus 34 (Douay-Rheims) 1.168
Exodus 24 (AKJV) 1.164
Exodus 7 (AKJV) 1.164
Isaiah 44 (Douay-Rheims) 1.162
Luke 8 (ODRV) 1.162
Lamentations 1 (Geneva) 1.16
Psalms 48 (Geneva) 1.159
Proverbs 9 (AKJV) 1.158
2 Chronicles 32 (AKJV) 1.157
Ecclesiastes 4 (Douay-Rheims) 1.156
Psalms 87 (AKJV) 1.155
Jeremiah 17 (AKJV) 1.154
Ecclesiastes 2 (Geneva) 1.153
Matthew 21 (ODRV) 1.153
2 Corinthians 2 (ODRV) 1.153
Job 28 (AKJV) 1.152
Jeremiah 48 (Douay-Rheims) 1.152
Luke 8 (AKJV) 1.151
Jeremiah 7 (Geneva) 1.151
Acts 19 (ODRV) 1.149
1 Timothy 6 (Tyndale) 1.149
1 Samuel 4 (AKJV) 1.149
2 Timothy 1 (Geneva) 1.148
John 20 (AKJV) 1.141
Psalms 83 (AKJV) 1.14
Job 33 (AKJV) 1.14
1 Peter 4 (ODRV) 1.14
Proverbs 10 (Douay-Rheims) 1.139
Hebrews 11 (Tyndale) 1.136
John 17 (Tyndale) 1.135
Psalms 26 (AKJV) 1.135
Luke 12 (Tyndale) 1.129
1 Timothy 4 (ODRV) 1.128
Proverbs 26 (AKJV) 1.128
Psalms 77 (ODRV) 1.127
Galatians 4 (Geneva) 1.123
Psalms 147 (AKJV) 1.123
Isaiah 5 (AKJV) 1.121
Isaiah 5 (Geneva) 1.121
Psalms 116 (AKJV) 1.12
John 14 (Tyndale) 1.119
Luke 10 (ODRV) 1.117
Proverbs 8 (AKJV) 1.116
Matthew 13 (Geneva) 1.115
Ephesians 3 (AKJV) 1.115
Job 21 (Geneva) 1.115
Psalms 50 (AKJV) 1.113
Psalms 68 (AKJV) 1.111
1 Timothy 4 (Geneva) 1.108
2 Corinthians 4 (Tyndale) 1.106
John 17 (AKJV) 1.105
Matthew 26 (ODRV) 1.105
1 Corinthians 1 (ODRV) 1.099
Psalms 19 (AKJV) 1.096
John 3 (ODRV) 1.093
Luke 12 (Geneva) 1.091
Luke 13 (AKJV) 1.081
Matthew 6 (Geneva) 1.08
Ecclesiastes 9 (AKJV) 1.079
2 Timothy 4 (AKJV) 1.071
Proverbs 3 (AKJV) 1.07
2 Corinthians 4 (Geneva) 1.07
Ecclesiastes 3 (AKJV) 1.064
Galatians 6 (AKJV) 1.053
Proverbs 14 (AKJV) 1.05
John 6 (ODRV) 1.044
Philippians 3 (ODRV) 1.035
2 Corinthians 4 (AKJV) 1.021
Matthew 6 (AKJV) 1.005
2 Timothy 3 (AKJV) 1.003
Ephesians 4 (AKJV) 0.842
Diversity: 0.987
Evenness: 0.994
Verse Prominence
Psalms 84.10 (AKJV) 3.44
Psalms 83.11 (ODRV) 2.297
Psalms 84.4 (Geneva) 2.297
Psalms 9.18 (AKJV) 2.296
Jeremiah 17.6 (AKJV) 1.149
Proverbs 14.23 (AKJV) 1.149
Proverbs 9.17 (AKJV) 1.149
Hebrews 11.15 (Tyndale) 1.149
Psalms 50.2 (AKJV) 1.149
Numbers 11.9 (Douay-Rheims) 1.149
2 Corinthians 2.16 (Vulgate) 1.149
Leviticus 8.5 (Wycliffe) 1.149
Proverbs 8.19 (AKJV) 1.149
John 20.7 (AKJV) 1.149
1 Timothy 6.13 (Tyndale) 1.149
Luke 8.14 (AKJV) 1.149
Luke 8.14 (ODRV) 1.149
Exodus 7.23 (AKJV) 1.149
Luke 13.25 (AKJV) 1.149
Lamentations 1.7 (Geneva) 1.149
Jeremiah 7.12 (Geneva) 1.149
Ecclesiastes 2.11 (Geneva) 1.148
Job 33.27 (AKJV) 1.148
Ephesians 3.10 (AKJV) 1.148
Ecclesiasticus 34.26 (Douay-Rheims) 1.148
Luke 12.34 (Tyndale) 1.148
Matthew 21.41 (ODRV) 1.148
Proverbs 26.16 (AKJV) 1.148
Numbers 6.23 (Douay-Rheims) 1.148
John 6.27 (ODRV) 1.147
Exodus 24.15 (AKJV) 1.147
Exodus 19.20 (Geneva) 1.147
Psalms 87.7 (AKJV) 1.147
Isaiah 5.4 (AKJV) 1.147
Psalms 77.36 (ODRV) 1.147
Matthew 26.40 (ODRV) 1.147
1 Peter 4.17 (ODRV) 1.147
Matthew 6.33 (Geneva) 1.146
Ecclesiastes 4.17 (Douay-Rheims) 1.146
Acts 19.34 (ODRV) 1.146
Psalms 68.24 (AKJV) 1.146
Job 28.14 (AKJV) 1.146
Isaiah 44.18 (Douay-Rheims) 1.146
2 Chronicles 32.25 (AKJV) 1.146
Ecclesiastes 3.9 (AKJV) 1.145
Luke 12.23 (Geneva) 1.145
Psalms 147.20 (AKJV) 1.145
Psalms 26.8 (AKJV) 1.144
1 Corinthians 1.30 (ODRV) 1.144
1 Timothy 4.5 (ODRV) 1.144
Psalms 48.2 (Geneva) 1.144
Matthew 13.46 (Geneva) 1.143
2 Timothy 1.10 (Geneva) 1.143
2 Corinthians 4.6 (Tyndale) 1.143
Luke 10.41 (ODRV) 1.143
Proverbs 10.22 (Douay-Rheims) 1.143
2 Timothy 4.1 (AKJV) 1.143
Galatians 4.26 (Geneva) 1.142
John 3.8 (ODRV) 1.142
Proverbs 8.34 (AKJV) 1.142
Psalms 19.10 (AKJV) 1.141
Psalms 116.7 (AKJV) 1.141
Isaiah 5.21 (Geneva) 1.141
Isaiah 5.21 (AKJV) 1.141
John 17.3 (AKJV) 1.14
Galatians 6.7 (AKJV) 1.14
John 14.2 (Tyndale) 1.139
Philippians 3.8 (ODRV) 1.139
2 Corinthians 4.3 (AKJV) 1.139
2 Corinthians 2.16 (ODRV) 1.139
Psalms 83.12 (AKJV) 1.138
Ecclesiastes 9.12 (AKJV) 1.138
Job 21.14 (Geneva) 1.137
1 Samuel 4.22 (AKJV) 1.137
2 Corinthians 4.3 (Geneva) 1.136
Jeremiah 48.10 (Douay-Rheims) 1.135
John 17.3 (Tyndale) 1.13
Proverbs 3.16 (AKJV) 1.127
1 Timothy 4.8 (Geneva) 1.122
2 Timothy 3.16 (AKJV) 1.118
Matthew 6.33 (AKJV) 1.116
Ephesians 4.12 (AKJV) 1.114
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.971
Evenness: 0.995
Book Prominence
2 Timothy 3.729
Isaiah 1.973
Lamentations 1.916
Amos 1.91
Canticles 1.885
Micah 1.761
Malachi 1.725
Leviticus 1.646
Hosea 1.414
2 Chronicles 1.378
Daniel 1.299
2 Peter 1.243
1 Kings 1.215
James 1.103
Ezekiel 1.003
1 Samuel 0.914
Philippians 0.85
1 Timothy 0.833
Galatians 0.805
Ecclesiastes 0.685
1 Peter 0.623
Ephesians 0.583
Exodus 0.523
Jeremiah 0.393
Job 0.381
2 Corinthians 0.236
Genesis 0.174
Hebrews -0.152
Proverbs -0.316
Acts -0.381
John -0.438
Luke -0.47
1 Corinthians -0.585
Romans -1.1
Matthew -1.198
Psalms -2.402
Diversity: 0.989
Evenness: 0.992
Chapter Prominence
Psalms 27 3.488
Psalms 26 1.751
Malachi 1 1.733
Isaiah 55 1.674
Psalms 9 1.564
2 Timothy 4 1.558
Jeremiah 45 0.884
Daniel 11 0.878
Psalms 87 0.871
Genesis 35 0.869
Hosea 12 0.865
Micah 2 0.863
Exodus 7 0.862
Hosea 9 0.861
1 Samuel 22 0.859
Job 28 0.858
Psalms 48 0.856
Canticles 3 0.855
Exodus 16 0.853
Leviticus 10 0.853
1 Kings 20 0.853
1 Kings 10 0.85
Isaiah 25 0.846
Psalms 76 0.846
Amos 8 0.846
Ezekiel 20 0.845
2 Chronicles 36 0.844
Genesis 25 0.843
Psalms 109 0.84
Hosea 11 0.839
Canticles 5 0.837
2 Chronicles 32 0.837
Amos 3 0.835
Psalms 94 0.834
Psalms 147 0.834
Proverbs 9 0.833
Psalms 110 0.827
1 Samuel 3 0.827
Psalms 84 0.823
Psalms 36 0.821
Isaiah 33 0.821
Lamentations 1 0.818
Luke 8 0.817
Ecclesiastes 5 0.813
Psalms 122 0.811
Leviticus 26 0.81
Acts 19 0.809
Psalms 3 0.808
Psalms 104 0.807
Jeremiah 7 0.803
Isaiah 38 0.801
Psalms 68 0.8
Ezekiel 33 0.8
Isaiah 45 0.797
Matthew 17 0.787
Isaiah 30 0.786
Psalms 116 0.78
Acts 12 0.778
Acts 26 0.777
Exodus 20 0.775
Isaiah 49 0.774
Isaiah 8 0.771
Ephesians 3 0.764
Proverbs 23 0.754
Psalms 19 0.752
Ezekiel 16 0.751
Matthew 15 0.745
Psalms 4 0.74
Hebrews 4 0.738
John 20 0.738
Psalms 73 0.732
Acts 10 0.73
Proverbs 8 0.729
Ecclesiastes 10 0.719
Matthew 21 0.719
James 4 0.718
Proverbs 14 0.716
Luke 2 0.716
Ecclesiastes 9 0.714
Galatians 4 0.71
Psalms 50 0.694
Isaiah 5 0.685
Acts 20 0.685
Malachi 3 0.673
2 Corinthians 4 0.672
Philippians 4 0.671
John 17 0.663
Proverbs 3 0.661
1 Timothy 4 0.658
2 Peter 1 0.648
1 Timothy 6 0.647
Matthew 28 0.645
James 1 0.643
Romans 6 0.63
Matthew 6 0.602
1 Corinthians 1 0.585
John 3 0.58
Luke 12 0.577
1 Peter 1 0.54
Romans 1 0.48
Ephesians 4 0.469
1 Peter 2 0.448
Hebrews 11 0.406
Diversity: 0.993
Evenness: 0.993
Verse Prominence
Psalms 27.4 2.391
Psalms 26.8 1.201
Isaiah 5.3 1.201
Proverbs 8.34 1.199
Psalms 9.18 1.199
2 Timothy 4.1 1.198
Malachi 1.14 1.198
Isaiah 55.3 1.191
Isaiah 55.1 1.177
2 Timothy 4.2 1.169
Psalms 87.8 0.606
Daniel 11.41 0.606
John 20.8 0.606
John 20.9 0.606
John 20.10 0.606
John 20.14 0.606
Exodus 7.23 0.606
Psalms 68.24 0.605
Luke 12.23 0.605
Job 28.19 0.605
Isaiah 38.22 0.605
Malachi 3.12 0.605
Exodus 16.29 0.605
Daniel 11.16 0.605
Leviticus 26.22 0.605
Proverbs 8.19 0.605
John 20.3 0.605
John 20.5 0.605
John 20.7 0.605
Exodus 20.23 0.605
1 Kings 20.33 0.605
Acts 19.34 0.604
Proverbs 14.23 0.604
Ephesians 3.11 0.604
Isaiah 33.17 0.604
Matthew 17.1 0.604
Proverbs 3.8 0.604
Malachi 3.4 0.604
Isaiah 8.8 0.604
Psalms 104.22 0.604
1 Samuel 3.1 0.604
John 20.12 0.604
1 Kings 20.32 0.604
Luke 8.14 0.604
Romans 6.20 0.603
Canticles 3.11 0.603
1 Kings 10.4 0.603
Psalms 50.2 0.603
Psalms 87.5 0.603
Job 28.14 0.603
Genesis 25.21 0.603
Genesis 25.23 0.603
Hebrews 11.15 0.603
John 20.1 0.603
John 20.2 0.603
John 20.4 0.603
John 20.6 0.603
John 20.16 0.603
Isaiah 45.19 0.603
Genesis 35.1 0.603
1 Kings 20.31 0.603
Lamentations 1.7 0.603
Psalms 48.9 0.602
Ezekiel 20.6 0.602
Micah 2.7 0.602
Psalms 109.17 0.602
John 20.13 0.602
Acts 20.9 0.602
Psalms 73.17 0.601
Isaiah 5.1 0.601
Matthew 21.41 0.601
John 20.15 0.601
Jeremiah 7.8 0.601
Jeremiah 7.11 0.601
Exodus 20.24 0.6
Psalms 48.2 0.6
Psalms 76.2 0.6
Psalms 94.19 0.6
1 Samuel 22.7 0.6
Proverbs 23.21 0.6
John 20.11 0.6
1 Corinthians 1.18 0.599
Psalms 19.10 0.599
2 Peter 1.17 0.599
Psalms 122.4 0.599
2 Peter 1.1 0.599
Genesis 25.22 0.599
James 4.2 0.599
Isaiah 5.2 0.599
1 Timothy 6.13 0.599
Hosea 11.9 0.599
Luke 2.25 0.598
Acts 10.33 0.598
Luke 12.1 0.598
2 Chronicles 36.17 0.598
Jeremiah 7.9 0.598
Psalms 84.10 0.597
Psalms 116.7 0.597
Canticles 3.1 0.597
2 Chronicles 36.15 0.597
Ezekiel 16.49 0.596
1 Corinthians 1.24 0.596
2 Corinthians 4.3 0.596
Amos 8.11 0.596
Ephesians 3.10 0.595
1 Kings 10.5 0.595
Luke 2.30 0.595
James 1.18 0.595
Psalms 147.20 0.595
Jeremiah 7.12 0.595
Isaiah 55.2 0.594
Psalms 36.8 0.594
Malachi 3.8 0.594
1 Timothy 4.5 0.594
Isaiah 5.4 0.594
2 Chronicles 32.25 0.594
Leviticus 10.3 0.594
Ecclesiastes 5.1 0.594
Canticles 5.10 0.593
Jeremiah 7.10 0.593
Matthew 17.4 0.592
Isaiah 30.20 0.592
Romans 6.21 0.591
Ezekiel 33.31 0.591
Galatians 4.26 0.59
Ecclesiastes 9.1 0.59
Acts 12.1 0.589
Hosea 11.8 0.589
Isaiah 49.4 0.588
Matthew 15.8 0.588
Amos 3.2 0.587
2 Chronicles 36.16 0.585
1 Peter 1.12 0.584
Matthew 15.9 0.584
John 3.5 0.583
Hebrews 4.16 0.58
Psalms 110.3 0.579
Proverbs 3.10 0.579
Acts 26.18 0.578
2 Corinthians 4.6 0.578
1 Peter 2.2 0.572
Ecclesiastes 10.19 0.572
Ephesians 4.13 0.571
Ephesians 4.12 0.567
John 17.3 0.561
Matthew 6.33 0.561
1 Corinthians 1.30 0.56
Romans 1.16 0.553
1 Timothy 4.8 0.548
Philippians 4.8 0.548
Matthew 28.20 0.54
Ecclesiastes 9.10 0.54
Romans 1.20 0.536
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase