Bible. -- O.T. -- Psalms LXXXVI, 12-13

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 3.7% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 2.6% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 84.5% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 12.3% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 8.9% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.875
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 8.837
Old Testament (ODRV) 6.148
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 3.99
Old Testament (Geneva) 2.725
New Testament (Geneva) 1.555
New Testament (ODRV) 1.468
Old Testament (AKJV) 0.64
New Testament (AKJV) 0.442
Diversity: 0.934
Evenness: 0.992
Book Prominence
1 Chronicles (AKJV) 11.625
Ezra (AKJV) 5.753
Deuteronomy (Douay-Rheims) 5.448
Jeremiah (AKJV) 5.231
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 5.174
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 5.055
Isaiah (Geneva) 4.991
Luke (ODRV) 4.946
Job (AKJV) 4.833
Psalms (ODRV) 4.755
Luke (AKJV) 4.706
Isaiah (AKJV) 4.583
Romans (Geneva) 4.488
Proverbs (AKJV) 4.474
Psalms (Geneva) 4.207
Psalms (AKJV) 3.316
Diversity: 0.965
Evenness: 0.987
Chapter Prominence
Psalms 86 (AKJV) 8.543
1 Chronicles 10 (AKJV) 5.711
Psalms 28 (AKJV) 2.85
Psalms 86 (Geneva) 2.847
Psalms 114 (ODRV) 2.845
Psalms 28 (Geneva) 2.844
Jeremiah 4 (AKJV) 2.84
Proverbs 6 (Douay-Rheims) 2.833
Isaiah 22 (Geneva) 2.832
Ecclesiasticus 21 (Douay-Rheims) 2.829
Ezra 9 (AKJV) 2.825
Psalms 33 (ODRV) 2.823
Isaiah 22 (AKJV) 2.817
Psalms 78 (Geneva) 2.816
Deuteronomy 32 (Douay-Rheims) 2.813
Psalms 66 (AKJV) 2.813
Psalms 147 (AKJV) 2.804
Psalms 116 (AKJV) 2.8
Job 34 (AKJV) 2.8
Proverbs 1 (AKJV) 2.797
Psalms 33 (AKJV) 2.796
Psalms 50 (AKJV) 2.794
Luke 1 (ODRV) 2.785
Romans 10 (Geneva) 2.778
Psalms 145 (AKJV) 2.774
Isaiah 26 (AKJV) 2.774
Psalms 9 (AKJV) 2.772
Psalms 116 (Geneva) 2.766
Psalms 34 (AKJV) 2.764
Luke 1 (AKJV) 2.76
Psalms 103 (AKJV) 2.757
Psalms 78 (AKJV) 2.73
Diversity: 0.977
Evenness: 0.986
Verse Prominence
Psalms 86.12 (AKJV) 5.169
Psalms 86.13 (Geneva) 5.169
1 Chronicles 10.10 (AKJV) 3.446
Psalms 78.36 (AKJV) 3.439
Psalms 50.23 (AKJV) 3.433
Psalms 86.12 (Geneva) 1.723
Psalms 86.14 (AKJV) 1.723
Psalms 145.1 (AKJV) 1.723
Ecclesiasticus 21.14 (Douay-Rheims) 1.723
Psalms 145.2 (AKJV) 1.722
Psalms 145.5 (AKJV) 1.722
Psalms 86.13 (AKJV) 1.722
Psalms 116.14 (AKJV) 1.722
Psalms 9.1 (AKJV) 1.722
Luke 1.46 (AKJV) 1.722
Jeremiah 4.19 (AKJV) 1.722
Isaiah 22.5 (Geneva) 1.722
Psalms 116.8 (AKJV) 1.721
Psalms 145.6 (AKJV) 1.721
Psalms 28.5 (AKJV) 1.721
Job 34.22 (AKJV) 1.721
Psalms 33.4 (ODRV) 1.721
Isaiah 22.4 (AKJV) 1.72
Psalms 145.3 (AKJV) 1.72
Psalms 103.3 (AKJV) 1.72
Psalms 145.4 (AKJV) 1.72
Psalms 145.7 (AKJV) 1.72
Luke 1.74 (AKJV) 1.72
Psalms 78.35 (AKJV) 1.72
Psalms 78.37 (Geneva) 1.72
Psalms 116.16 (AKJV) 1.719
Deuteronomy 32.3 (Douay-Rheims) 1.719
Psalms 114.2 (ODRV) 1.719
Proverbs 6.6 (Douay-Rheims) 1.719
Luke 1.47 (ODRV) 1.719
Psalms 103.4 (AKJV) 1.718
Psalms 103.22 (AKJV) 1.718
Psalms 116.9 (Geneva) 1.718
Psalms 33.1 (AKJV) 1.718
Psalms 28.5 (Geneva) 1.718
Proverbs 1.22 (AKJV) 1.718
Psalms 34.3 (AKJV) 1.717
Psalms 116.1 (Geneva) 1.717
Psalms 66.2 (AKJV) 1.716
Psalms 147.1 (AKJV) 1.716
Ezra 9.14 (AKJV) 1.716
Romans 10.10 (Geneva) 1.715
Psalms 50.15 (AKJV) 1.713
Isaiah 26.11 (AKJV) 1.711
Psalms 116.12 (Geneva) 1.702
Psalms 103.1 (AKJV) 1.696
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.833
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
1 Chronicles 15.995
Judges 15.528
2 Chronicles 15.413
Luke 13.565
Isaiah 13.376
Psalms 11.633
Diversity: 0.923
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
1 Chronicles 10 7.679
Judges 10 7.67
Psalms 13 7.654
2 Chronicles 32 7.629
Psalms 147 7.625
Psalms 66 7.622
Psalms 145 7.615
Psalms 33 7.601
Psalms 103 7.573
Psalms 12 7.563
Isaiah 8 7.562
Psalms 50 7.485
Luke 1 7.469
Diversity: 0.909
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
1 Chronicles 10.10 9.086
Psalms 145.1 9.084
Psalms 66.2 9.082
Judges 10.13 9.082
Psalms 147.1 9.08
2 Chronicles 32.25 9.079
Psalms 33.1 9.076
Isaiah 8.9 9.073
Luke 1.74 9.066
Psalms 50.23 9.065
Psalms 50.15 9.062
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase