Early English Printed Sermons


Bible. -- O.T. -- Psalms XIV, 1

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 2
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 1.2% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 1.0% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 89.5% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 8.4% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 2.7% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.875
Evenness: 0.973
Part Prominence
Apocrypha (AKJV) 11.946
Old Testament (ODRV) 10.315
Apocrypha (ODRV) 6.9
Old Testament (AKJV) 4.806
Old Testament (Geneva) -1.441
New Testament (Tyndale) -1.447
New Testament (Geneva) -2.612
New Testament (ODRV) -2.699
New Testament (AKJV) -3.725
Diversity: 0.958
Evenness: 0.989
Book Prominence
Wisdom (AKJV) 6.566
Psalms (ODRV) 5.769
Psalms (AKJV) 4.33
Jude (Geneva) 3.362
Wisdom (ODRV) 3.265
2 Timothy (ODRV) 3.156
James (ODRV) 3.011
Titus (AKJV) 2.968
Acts (Geneva) 2.918
1 Peter (Geneva) 2.881
James (AKJV) 2.815
1 Timothy (AKJV) 2.797
Acts (ODRV) 2.744
1 Peter (AKJV) 2.659
Acts (AKJV) 2.612
Genesis (AKJV) 2.56
Ephesians (AKJV) 2.559
Romans (Tyndale) 2.529
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 2.305
Romans (ODRV) 2.297
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 2.247
Matthew (ODRV) 2.09
Romans (Geneva) 2.053
Matthew (AKJV) 1.969
Psalms (Geneva) 1.773
Romans (AKJV) 1.756
Diversity: 0.969
Evenness: 0.98
Chapter Prominence
Psalms 14 (AKJV) 8.817
Psalms 52 (ODRV) 4.432
Wisdom 2 (AKJV) 4.413
Psalms 10 (AKJV) 4.398
Psalms 123 (ODRV) 2.218
Psalms 53 (Geneva) 2.212
Psalms 14 (Geneva) 2.21
Acts 3 (AKJV) 2.2
Psalms 74 (AKJV) 2.2
Acts 19 (ODRV) 2.195
Wisdom 2 (ODRV) 2.195
Acts 4 (ODRV) 2.19
Genesis 6 (AKJV) 2.179
Acts 4 (Geneva) 2.176
Jude 1 (Geneva) 2.174
Psalms 115 (Geneva) 2.169
Psalms 139 (Geneva) 2.169
2 Timothy 2 (ODRV) 2.166
Acts 4 (AKJV) 2.161
Psalms 49 (AKJV) 2.16
Romans 3 (Tyndale) 2.144
Romans 10 (ODRV) 2.142
1 Timothy 1 (AKJV) 2.14
Ephesians 6 (AKJV) 2.134
Titus 1 (AKJV) 2.127
James 2 (ODRV) 2.122
Matthew 16 (ODRV) 2.118
Matthew 24 (AKJV) 2.115
Romans 3 (ODRV) 2.114
Matthew 25 (ODRV) 2.114
Romans 1 (AKJV) 2.11
James 2 (AKJV) 2.106
1 Peter 2 (Geneva) 2.1
Romans 3 (AKJV) 2.097
1 Corinthians 10 (ODRV) 2.09
1 Peter 5 (AKJV) 2.057
Romans 2 (AKJV) 2.054
1 Corinthians 15 (Geneva) 1.961
Romans 13 (Geneva) 1.958
Diversity: 0.975
Evenness: 0.984
Verse Prominence
Psalms 14.1 (AKJV) 7.358
Psalms 52.2 (ODRV) 3.7
Wisdom 2.6 (AKJV) 3.699
Psalms 10.4 (AKJV) 3.683
Acts 4.16 (AKJV) 1.851
Psalms 14.1 (Geneva) 1.851
Acts 4.14 (AKJV) 1.851
Acts 4.13 (ODRV) 1.851
Acts 4.17 (AKJV) 1.851
Romans 3.11 (ODRV) 1.851
Psalms 52.4 (ODRV) 1.851
Wisdom 2.9 (ODRV) 1.851
Wisdom 2.10 (AKJV) 1.851
Psalms 123.8 (ODRV) 1.851
Psalms 53.3 (Geneva) 1.85
Acts 4.13 (AKJV) 1.85
Wisdom 2.8 (AKJV) 1.85
Acts 4.6 (Geneva) 1.85
Acts 19.24 (ODRV) 1.85
Wisdom 2.9 (AKJV) 1.849
Acts 3.20 (AKJV) 1.849
Wisdom 2.3 (AKJV) 1.849
James 2.19 (AKJV) 1.849
Matthew 25.5 (ODRV) 1.849
Psalms 74.22 (AKJV) 1.848
2 Timothy 2.26 (ODRV) 1.847
1 Corinthians 10.19 (ODRV) 1.847
Ephesians 6.6 (AKJV) 1.847
James 2.19 (ODRV) 1.847
Romans 1.22 (AKJV) 1.846
Jude 1.13 (Geneva) 1.846
Psalms 115.5 (Geneva) 1.846
Psalms 49.13 (AKJV) 1.844
Psalms 139.12 (Geneva) 1.844
Matthew 16.27 (ODRV) 1.844
Genesis 6.12 (AKJV) 1.843
Titus 1.15 (AKJV) 1.842
1 Peter 2.15 (Geneva) 1.842
1 Peter 5.7 (AKJV) 1.842
Matthew 24.48 (AKJV) 1.842
Romans 3.18 (ODRV) 1.841
Romans 3.18 (AKJV) 1.841
Romans 3.18 (Tyndale) 1.841
Romans 10.10 (ODRV) 1.834
1 Corinthians 15.19 (Geneva) 1.834
1 Timothy 1.17 (AKJV) 1.826
Romans 2.7 (AKJV) 1.825
Romans 13.5 (Geneva) 1.786
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.8
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Numbers 18.602
Genesis 17.542
Acts 16.987
Luke 16.898
Psalms 14.966
Diversity: 0.8
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Numbers 21 19.96
Psalms 10 19.868
Luke 18 19.862
Genesis 6 19.858
Acts 4 19.801
Diversity: 0.889
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Acts 4.15 11.108
Acts 4.16 11.106
Acts 4.14 11.105
Acts 4.17 11.105
Luke 18.5 11.105
Genesis 6.11 11.104
Acts 4.13 11.102
Genesis 6.12 11.099
Psalms 10.4 11.089
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase