Early English Printed Sermons


Bible. -- O.T. -- Psalms XLVI, 1

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 9.2% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 6.6% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 85.1% 93.2%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.5% 4.6%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 10.6% 6.8%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% 0.7%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% 0.6%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 4.1% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.3% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.2% 2.3%
foreign_latin_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.903
Evenness: 0.988
Part Prominence
Old Testament (Vulgate) 6.587
Old Testament (AKJV) 4.806
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 4.671
New Testament (Vulgate) 3.388
Old Testament (ODRV) 1.981
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -0.177
Old Testament (Geneva) -1.441
New Testament (Tyndale) -1.447
New Testament (Geneva) -2.612
New Testament (ODRV) -2.699
New Testament (AKJV) -3.725
Diversity: 0.978
Evenness: 0.995
Book Prominence
1 John (AKJV) 3.33
Proverbs (AKJV) 2.513
Psalms (Vulgate) 1.819
Judges (Geneva) 1.81
Joshua (AKJV) 1.806
Lamentations (Geneva) 1.759
Judges (AKJV) 1.715
Matthew (Vulgate) 1.707
1 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 1.707
Lamentations (AKJV) 1.666
Ezekiel (Douay-Rheims) 1.636
Exodus (ODRV) 1.615
2 Timothy (Geneva) 1.583
James (Geneva) 1.558
1 Samuel (AKJV) 1.558
Galatians (Tyndale) 1.556
Revelation (Tyndale) 1.546
1 John (Geneva) 1.513
1 Peter (Geneva) 1.393
Genesis (Geneva) 1.373
2 Timothy (AKJV) 1.362
Psalms (AKJV) 1.355
James (AKJV) 1.328
Jeremiah (AKJV) 1.309
Acts (ODRV) 1.257
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 1.253
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 1.146
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 1.141
Acts (AKJV) 1.125
John (Tyndale) 1.124
Isaiah (Geneva) 1.069
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 1.062
Romans (Tyndale) 1.042
Proverbs (Geneva) 1.013
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.939
John (ODRV) 0.912
Job (AKJV) 0.912
Psalms (ODRV) 0.834
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.817
Romans (ODRV) 0.809
Matthew (Geneva) 0.79
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.76
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.661
Romans (Geneva) 0.566
Matthew (AKJV) 0.481
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.434
Psalms (Geneva) 0.286
Romans (AKJV) 0.269
Diversity: 0.98
Evenness: 0.969
Chapter Prominence
Psalms 46 (AKJV) 9.412
Psalms 9 (AKJV) 2.02
1 John 5 (Geneva) 2.015
1 John 4 (AKJV) 1.999
Proverbs 3 (AKJV) 1.998
Psalms 73 (AKJV) 1.982
Psalms 119 (AKJV) 1.842
Psalms 45 (Vulgate) 1.052
Psalms 45 (ODRV) 1.051
Ezekiel 32 (Douay-Rheims) 1.05
Psalms 150 (Geneva) 1.046
Joshua 10 (AKJV) 1.046
1 Samuel 18 (AKJV) 1.045
Jeremiah 16 (AKJV) 1.044
Psalms 75 (ODRV) 1.041
1 Samuel 17 (AKJV) 1.04
Revelation 19 (Tyndale) 1.038
Ecclesiasticus 23 (Douay-Rheims) 1.037
Exodus 3 (ODRV) 1.035
1 Kings 17 (Douay-Rheims) 1.034
Isaiah 28 (Geneva) 1.03
Matthew 8 (AKJV) 1.028
Psalms 107 (Geneva) 1.024
Acts 16 (AKJV) 1.021
Galatians 6 (Tyndale) 1.021
Judges 5 (Geneva) 1.02
Lamentations 5 (AKJV) 1.02
Proverbs 11 (Geneva) 1.017
Isaiah 28 (AKJV) 1.016
Romans 11 (Tyndale) 1.016
Genesis 2 (Geneva) 1.015
Isaiah 26 (Geneva) 1.015
Job 13 (AKJV) 1.013
Matthew 6 (Vulgate) 1.012
Romans 9 (Tyndale) 1.012
Acts 7 (AKJV) 1.011
John 9 (ODRV) 1.011
Psalms 104 (Geneva) 1.009
Psalms 34 (Geneva) 1.008
Psalms 25 (AKJV) 1.007
Judges 5 (AKJV) 1.007
Psalms 76 (AKJV) 1.006
Acts 17 (ODRV) 1.004
James 4 (Geneva) 1.004
Psalms 55 (AKJV) 1.001
1 Corinthians 1 (Tyndale) 1.0
2 Corinthians 10 (AKJV) 0.999
John 20 (ODRV) 0.998
John 11 (Tyndale) 0.998
Psalms 73 (Geneva) 0.995
Romans 9 (ODRV) 0.994
Romans 9 (Geneva) 0.994
1 Corinthians 2 (Tyndale) 0.993
John 18 (ODRV) 0.992
John 8 (Tyndale) 0.992
Romans 11 (Geneva) 0.99
Psalms 50 (AKJV) 0.99
1 John 2 (Geneva) 0.986
Psalms 18 (AKJV) 0.982
Romans 15 (AKJV) 0.978
Matthew 25 (Tyndale) 0.976
1 Corinthians 1 (ODRV) 0.975
1 Peter 3 (Geneva) 0.974
Lamentations 3 (Geneva) 0.973
2 Corinthians 1 (AKJV) 0.969
Romans 15 (ODRV) 0.967
James 4 (AKJV) 0.966
Romans 9 (AKJV) 0.961
Psalms 34 (AKJV) 0.959
1 Corinthians 7 (Geneva) 0.958
Matthew 25 (AKJV) 0.956
Matthew 6 (Geneva) 0.956
Ecclesiastes 9 (AKJV) 0.955
Matthew 23 (AKJV) 0.954
2 Timothy 4 (AKJV) 0.947
Romans 11 (AKJV) 0.946
1 Corinthians 2 (Geneva) 0.945
1 Corinthians 2 (AKJV) 0.944
Lamentations 3 (AKJV) 0.943
2 Timothy 4 (Geneva) 0.939
Psalms 119 (Geneva) 0.926
Diversity: 0.983
Evenness: 0.973
Verse Prominence
Psalms 46.1 (AKJV) 8.47
Proverbs 3.5 (AKJV) 1.883
1 John 4.4 (AKJV) 1.883
Psalms 119.67 (AKJV) 1.871
1 John 5.17 (Geneva) 1.871
Psalms 9.10 (AKJV) 1.868
Psalms 73.25 (AKJV) 1.844
Acts 17.24 (ODRV) 0.943
Psalms 45.2 (ODRV) 0.943
Ecclesiasticus 23.24 (Douay-Rheims) 0.943
Matthew 6.32 (Geneva) 0.943
1 Corinthians 2.3 (Geneva) 0.943
Acts 16.13 (AKJV) 0.943
Jeremiah 16.19 (AKJV) 0.943
Revelation 19.10 (Tyndale) 0.943
James 4.16 (AKJV) 0.943
1 Peter 3.2 (Geneva) 0.943
John 11.37 (Tyndale) 0.943
Psalms 150.2 (Geneva) 0.943
1 Samuel 18.27 (AKJV) 0.943
Judges 5.21 (AKJV) 0.943
Ezekiel 32.20 (Douay-Rheims) 0.943
Lamentations 5.7 (AKJV) 0.943
Psalms 45.2 (Vulgate) 0.943
Psalms 55.16 (AKJV) 0.942
Isaiah 28.15 (Geneva) 0.942
Matthew 23.32 (AKJV) 0.942
Psalms 18.4 (AKJV) 0.941
Psalms 18.48 (AKJV) 0.941
Ecclesiastes 9.1 (AKJV) 0.941
Matthew 8.8 (AKJV) 0.941
1 Corinthians 1.26 (ODRV) 0.941
Galatians 6.7 (Tyndale) 0.941
Psalms 25.2 (AKJV) 0.941
James 4.15 (Geneva) 0.941
Proverbs 11.7 (Geneva) 0.941
Isaiah 26.4 (Geneva) 0.941
Romans 9.20 (Tyndale) 0.941
Psalms 75.10 (ODRV) 0.941
John 18.6 (ODRV) 0.941
Joshua 10.13 (AKJV) 0.941
John 8.23 (Tyndale) 0.941
Psalms 104.18 (Geneva) 0.94
Romans 9.18 (AKJV) 0.94
Isaiah 28.15 (AKJV) 0.94
Lamentations 3.25 (AKJV) 0.94
Romans 11.36 (Tyndale) 0.94
John 9.31 (ODRV) 0.94
1 Samuel 17.37 (AKJV) 0.94
Romans 11.34 (Geneva) 0.939
Romans 9.16 (Geneva) 0.939
Psalms 119.67 (Geneva) 0.939
1 Corinthians 1.27 (ODRV) 0.939
1 Kings 17.50 (Douay-Rheims) 0.939
1 Peter 3.3 (Geneva) 0.938
1 Corinthians 2.5 (Geneva) 0.938
Lamentations 3.24 (Geneva) 0.938
Lamentations 3.26 (AKJV) 0.938
Psalms 107.34 (Geneva) 0.938
1 Corinthians 2.5 (AKJV) 0.937
Psalms 18.2 (AKJV) 0.937
1 Corinthians 2.3 (AKJV) 0.937
1 Corinthians 1.27 (Tyndale) 0.937
Genesis 2.17 (Geneva) 0.936
Romans 9.15 (ODRV) 0.936
Romans 15.13 (AKJV) 0.936
Psalms 34.19 (Geneva) 0.936
Acts 7.48 (AKJV) 0.935
Exodus 3.2 (ODRV) 0.935
1 Corinthians 2.14 (Tyndale) 0.934
Romans 11.36 (AKJV) 0.934
Psalms 50.15 (AKJV) 0.933
Psalms 119.75 (AKJV) 0.933
Judges 5.20 (Geneva) 0.933
1 John 2.15 (Geneva) 0.932
Matthew 25.46 (Tyndale) 0.932
Job 13.15 (AKJV) 0.932
John 20.22 (ODRV) 0.93
Matthew 6.11 (Geneva) 0.93
1 Corinthians 7.31 (Geneva) 0.929
2 Corinthians 10.17 (AKJV) 0.929
Ecclesiastes 9.2 (AKJV) 0.928
Matthew 25.46 (AKJV) 0.928
Psalms 34.19 (AKJV) 0.927
2 Corinthians 1.10 (AKJV) 0.926
Psalms 73.25 (Geneva) 0.924
Romans 15.4 (ODRV) 0.923
Psalms 76.10 (AKJV) 0.922
Matthew 6.33 (Vulgate) 0.918
2 Timothy 4.8 (Geneva) 0.918
Romans 11.33 (AKJV) 0.907
2 Timothy 4.8 (AKJV) 0.903
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.97
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Esther 2.552
Lamentations 2.314
Amos 2.308
Joshua 2.152
Judges 1.891
2 Chronicles 1.777
2 Kings 1.749
Daniel 1.698
Numbers 1.632
1 Kings 1.614
1 John 1.577
James 1.502
2 Timothy 1.496
Ezekiel 1.402
1 Samuel 1.313
1 Timothy 1.232
Galatians 1.204
Ecclesiastes 1.083
Exodus 0.922
Deuteronomy 0.904
Jeremiah 0.791
Job 0.78
Revelation 0.753
2 Corinthians 0.634
Genesis 0.572
Proverbs 0.083
Acts 0.018
John -0.04
1 Corinthians -0.186
Isaiah -0.26
Romans -0.701
Matthew -0.799
Psalms -2.004
Diversity: 0.987
Evenness: 0.999
Chapter Prominence
Isaiah 26 2.395
Joshua 8 1.271
Esther 7 1.262
Psalms 60 1.257
Jeremiah 16 1.253
Judges 20 1.253
Joshua 10 1.248
1 Samuel 18 1.244
2 Kings 7 1.242
Ezekiel 9 1.233
Judges 7 1.231
Psalms 76 1.227
2 Kings 19 1.226
Genesis 37 1.225
2 Chronicles 36 1.225
Job 13 1.22
Psalms 44 1.215
1 Samuel 17 1.215
Psalms 46 1.212
Psalms 25 1.207
1 Kings 21 1.207
Psalms 62 1.204
Amos 6 1.2
Exodus 12 1.196
Deuteronomy 33 1.193
Exodus 3 1.192
Revelation 19 1.191
Deuteronomy 4 1.189
Psalms 104 1.188
Daniel 6 1.185
Exodus 14 1.181
John 18 1.178
Numbers 14 1.177
Psalms 107 1.168
Isaiah 28 1.158
Psalms 34 1.156
Judges 5 1.151
Job 5 1.149
Proverbs 30 1.149
Lamentations 3 1.148
Acts 16 1.147
Psalms 78 1.146
Psalms 18 1.139
Exodus 32 1.138
1 John 4 1.127
Psalms 139 1.127
Revelation 22 1.127
Matthew 15 1.126
Job 1 1.125
Genesis 2 1.118
1 Timothy 3 1.117
Psalms 73 1.114
2 Corinthians 1 1.101
James 4 1.099
Ecclesiastes 9 1.095
Romans 11 1.072
1 Corinthians 2 1.055
John 6 1.055
Romans 9 1.048
John 11 1.047
Matthew 11 1.046
Psalms 9 1.045
Proverbs 3 1.043
Genesis 3 1.039
2 Timothy 4 1.038
2 Corinthians 6 1.037
Matthew 23 1.036
2 Timothy 2 1.011
Galatians 5 1.01
Matthew 10 1.006
Acts 2 0.986
Matthew 6 0.983
Acts 17 0.966
Matthew 25 0.948
1 Corinthians 15 0.838
Psalms 119 0.758
Romans 8 0.749
Diversity: 0.99
Evenness: 0.999
Verse Prominence
Isaiah 26.4 2.008
2 Kings 7.7 1.01
Genesis 37.19 1.01
1 Samuel 18.22 1.01
Judges 20.40 1.01
Deuteronomy 4.29 1.009
Deuteronomy 4.30 1.009
Deuteronomy 4.31 1.009
Psalms 25.2 1.009
Psalms 78.12 1.009
John 6.5 1.009
John 18.5 1.009
Psalms 60.9 1.009
Psalms 104.18 1.009
Psalms 62.6 1.009
Psalms 62.7 1.009
1 Samuel 17.34 1.009
Jeremiah 16.19 1.008
John 11.37 1.008
Exodus 12.38 1.008
Matthew 15.32 1.008
Judges 7.13 1.008
Numbers 14.16 1.008
Deuteronomy 33.16 1.008
Psalms 44.8 1.008
1 Samuel 17.35 1.008
Matthew 10.17 1.007
Exodus 12.37 1.007
Judges 5.21 1.007
Exodus 32.12 1.007
Matthew 11.17 1.007
Proverbs 30.26 1.007
Acts 16.13 1.006
Revelation 22.9 1.006
Exodus 3.3 1.006
Psalms 62.5 1.006
Matthew 23.32 1.005
Exodus 32.11 1.005
Psalms 44.7 1.005
Matthew 25.32 1.004
1 Corinthians 2.3 1.004
Lamentations 3.24 1.004
Psalms 139.13 1.004
Ezekiel 9.5 1.004
Ezekiel 9.6 1.004
1 Kings 21.29 1.004
Romans 9.15 1.003
James 4.13 1.003
Job 1.9 1.003
Amos 6.7 1.003
Matthew 6.32 1.003
Psalms 62.8 1.003
Proverbs 3.5 1.002
John 18.6 1.002
Joshua 10.13 1.002
Psalms 107.34 1.002
Job 5.6 1.002
1 Timothy 3.5 1.002
Revelation 19.10 1.002
Psalms 44.6 1.002
Acts 17.24 1.001
1 John 4.4 1.001
Joshua 10.12 1.001
Amos 6.1 1.001
2 Kings 19.35 1.0
Exodus 3.2 1.0
Psalms 73.24 0.999
2 Kings 7.6 0.999
Amos 6.3 0.999
1 Timothy 3.4 0.999
2 Corinthians 1.10 0.999
Psalms 34.19 0.998
Isaiah 28.15 0.998
Exodus 14.25 0.998
Romans 11.36 0.998
Psalms 9.10 0.997
Job 13.15 0.997
Psalms 76.10 0.997
Isaiah 26.3 0.997
Ecclesiastes 9.1 0.995
Psalms 73.26 0.995
Psalms 119.67 0.995
Job 5.7 0.995
Psalms 46.1 0.994
Judges 5.20 0.994
Romans 8.35 0.993
2 Timothy 2.12 0.991
Romans 8.34 0.99
Ezekiel 9.4 0.99
Romans 8.33 0.989
2 Chronicles 36.16 0.989
Galatians 5.17 0.988
Amos 6.6 0.987
Psalms 73.25 0.983
Romans 11.33 0.978
2 Corinthians 6.4 0.97
Matthew 6.33 0.965
2 Timothy 4.7 0.949
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase