Bible. -- O.T. -- Psalms XXVIII, 7

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 9.4% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 4.3% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 83.1% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 13.7% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 9.4% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.844
Evenness: 0.98
Part Prominence
Old Testament (Geneva) 15.225
Old Testament (ODRV) 6.148
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 3.99
New Testament (Geneva) 1.555
New Testament (ODRV) 1.468
Old Testament (AKJV) 0.64
New Testament (AKJV) 0.442
Diversity: 0.88
Evenness: 0.985
Book Prominence
Psalms (Geneva) 18.325
2 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 9.667
Revelation (Geneva) 9.427
Galatians (ODRV) 9.41
Psalms (ODRV) 8.873
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 8.857
Romans (Geneva) 8.605
Romans (AKJV) 8.308
Psalms (AKJV) 7.434
Diversity: 0.958
Evenness: 0.987
Chapter Prominence
Psalms 28 (Geneva) 6.653
Psalms 124 (Geneva) 6.636
Psalms 25 (AKJV) 6.621
Psalms 37 (Geneva) 6.59
2 Kings 4 (Douay-Rheims) 3.332
Psalms 28 (AKJV) 3.326
Psalms 20 (ODRV) 3.326
Revelation 7 (Geneva) 3.326
Psalms 125 (Geneva) 3.322
Psalms 21 (Geneva) 3.314
Psalms 69 (Geneva) 3.314
Psalms 20 (AKJV) 3.31
Psalms 18 (Geneva) 3.306
Psalms 136 (AKJV) 3.301
Psalms 34 (Geneva) 3.289
Psalms 7 (AKJV) 3.284
1 Corinthians 13 (ODRV) 3.281
Psalms 16 (AKJV) 3.279
Psalms 124 (AKJV) 3.272
Psalms 27 (AKJV) 3.265
Psalms 18 (AKJV) 3.263
Psalms 44 (AKJV) 3.236
Galatians 5 (ODRV) 3.232
Psalms 118 (AKJV) 3.208
Romans 2 (AKJV) 3.165
Romans 8 (Geneva) 3.144
Diversity: 0.971
Evenness: 0.984
Verse Prominence
Psalms 28.7 (AKJV) 6.52
Psalms 28.7 (Geneva) 4.347
Psalms 28.1 (AKJV) 4.346
Psalms 25.2 (AKJV) 4.346
Psalms 37.3 (Geneva) 4.344
Psalms 124.7 (Geneva) 4.338
Psalms 28.9 (AKJV) 2.173
Psalms 28.6 (AKJV) 2.173
Psalms 28.3 (AKJV) 2.173
Psalms 27.12 (AKJV) 2.173
Psalms 28.8 (AKJV) 2.173
Psalms 28.4 (AKJV) 2.173
2 Kings 4.8 (Douay-Rheims) 2.173
2 Kings 4.12 (Douay-Rheims) 2.173
Psalms 18.30 (Geneva) 2.173
Psalms 28.9 (Geneva) 2.172
Psalms 21.7 (Geneva) 2.172
Psalms 20.8 (ODRV) 2.172
Psalms 18.49 (AKJV) 2.172
Psalms 27.2 (AKJV) 2.171
Psalms 34.22 (Geneva) 2.171
Psalms 44.5 (AKJV) 2.171
Psalms 69.30 (Geneva) 2.171
Romans 8.36 (Geneva) 2.171
Revelation 7.12 (Geneva) 2.171
Psalms 20.7 (AKJV) 2.17
Psalms 18.46 (AKJV) 2.17
Psalms 44.6 (AKJV) 2.168
1 Corinthians 13.4 (ODRV) 2.168
Psalms 125.1 (Geneva) 2.167
Psalms 28.5 (Geneva) 2.167
Psalms 16.9 (AKJV) 2.166
Psalms 7.1 (AKJV) 2.166
Psalms 20.8 (AKJV) 2.165
Galatians 5.1 (ODRV) 2.164
Psalms 136.24 (AKJV) 2.164
Psalms 124.6 (AKJV) 2.16
Romans 2.6 (AKJV) 2.159
Psalms 118.23 (AKJV) 2.118
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.857
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Colossians 12.878
James 12.758
2 Samuel 12.687
1 Samuel 12.568
Proverbs 11.338
1 Corinthians 11.07
Psalms 9.252
Diversity: 0.963
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
2 Samuel 8 3.689
1 Samuel 20 3.673
Psalms 28 3.67
Psalms 26 3.653
Psalms 21 3.653
1 Samuel 26 3.652
2 Samuel 6 3.65
1 Samuel 16 3.646
1 Samuel 10 3.632
Psalms 6 3.611
Proverbs 19 3.609
2 Samuel 1 3.608
Psalms 7 3.606
2 Samuel 12 3.593
Psalms 27 3.588
Psalms 22 3.583
Psalms 5 3.577
1 Corinthians 5 3.574
Psalms 18 3.56
James 3 3.557
Psalms 8 3.548
Psalms 1 3.538
Psalms 37 3.518
Psalms 9 3.466
Psalms 2 3.457
1 Corinthians 6 3.43
Colossians 3 3.415
Diversity: 0.938
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Psalms 28.7 6.248
Psalms 7.1 6.247
Psalms 26.1 6.247
Psalms 21.7 6.247
Psalms 18.30 6.247
1 Samuel 10.12 6.247
Psalms 18.46 6.246
Psalms 27.12 6.246
1 Samuel 20.31 6.246
2 Samuel 1.15 6.244
Psalms 37.3 6.242
1 Samuel 16.13 6.24
Proverbs 19.21 6.239
Psalms 28.3 6.238
Colossians 3.12 6.226
James 3.17 6.203
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase