Bible. -- O.T. -- Psalms, LXXXII, 6-8

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 12.0% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 7.3% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 79.2% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 12.7% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 6.5% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.9
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 6.337
Apocrypha (AKJV) 5.279
Old Testament (ODRV) 3.648
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 1.49
Old Testament (Geneva) 0.225
New Testament (Tyndale) 0.219
New Testament (Geneva) -0.945
New Testament (ODRV) -1.032
Old Testament (AKJV) -1.86
New Testament (AKJV) -2.058
Diversity: 0.977
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Judges (Douay-Rheims) 2.15
1 Chronicles (AKJV) 2.133
Daniel (ODRV) 2.126
Lamentations (Geneva) 2.071
2 Samuel (Geneva) 2.048
1 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 2.019
Jude (AKJV) 2.012
Daniel (AKJV) 1.995
Wisdom (AKJV) 1.942
2 Chronicles (AKJV) 1.932
2 Samuel (AKJV) 1.878
1 Samuel (AKJV) 1.87
Ecclesiastes (Douay-Rheims) 1.868
Deuteronomy (Douay-Rheims) 1.839
James (ODRV) 1.836
2 Peter (AKJV) 1.821
1 Peter (Tyndale) 1.764
1 Timothy (Geneva) 1.761
Jeremiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.755
Acts (Tyndale) 1.748
1 Peter (Geneva) 1.705
Revelation (Geneva) 1.7
Jeremiah (AKJV) 1.621
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 1.565
Job (Geneva) 1.562
Hebrews (ODRV) 1.541
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 1.534
Philippians (AKJV) 1.499
1 Peter (AKJV) 1.484
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 1.445
Acts (AKJV) 1.437
Genesis (AKJV) 1.384
Romans (Tyndale) 1.354
Proverbs (Geneva) 1.325
Job (AKJV) 1.224
Psalms (ODRV) 1.146
Romans (ODRV) 1.121
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.973
Matthew (ODRV) 0.915
Romans (Geneva) 0.878
Matthew (AKJV) 0.793
Psalms (Geneva) 0.598
Romans (AKJV) 0.581
Psalms (AKJV) -0.293
Diversity: 0.984
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
2 Chronicles 2 (AKJV) 1.561
Psalms 81 (ODRV) 1.559
1 Kings 29 (Douay-Rheims) 1.559
Daniel 4 (ODRV) 1.557
1 Chronicles 21 (AKJV) 1.556
2 Samuel 21 (AKJV) 1.555
Acts 12 (Tyndale) 1.554
Lamentations 4 (Geneva) 1.553
1 Kings 18 (Douay-Rheims) 1.553
1 Samuel 24 (AKJV) 1.552
2 Samuel 1 (Geneva) 1.552
Deuteronomy 13 (Douay-Rheims) 1.551
Jeremiah 29 (Douay-Rheims) 1.548
Daniel 4 (AKJV) 1.547
Acts 12 (AKJV) 1.547
Jeremiah 29 (AKJV) 1.547
Proverbs 30 (Douay-Rheims) 1.546
1 Kings 24 (Douay-Rheims) 1.546
Judges 18 (Douay-Rheims) 1.544
2 Chronicles 35 (AKJV) 1.544
Ecclesiasticus 22 (Douay-Rheims) 1.544
Psalms 145 (ODRV) 1.543
Wisdom 6 (AKJV) 1.542
Psalms 48 (ODRV) 1.541
1 Samuel 26 (AKJV) 1.54
Psalms 148 (Geneva) 1.539
Psalms 82 (Geneva) 1.538
Psalms 105 (Geneva) 1.532
Ecclesiastes 10 (Douay-Rheims) 1.53
Proverbs 28 (Douay-Rheims) 1.527
Ecclesiastes 3 (Douay-Rheims) 1.523
Acts 17 (Tyndale) 1.517
Job 5 (Geneva) 1.515
Proverbs 8 (Geneva) 1.513
Isaiah 30 (AKJV) 1.513
Genesis 9 (AKJV) 1.511
2 Samuel 1 (AKJV) 1.511
Psalms 49 (Geneva) 1.51
Psalms 58 (AKJV) 1.501
Psalms 49 (AKJV) 1.5
Genesis 2 (AKJV) 1.49
1 Peter 4 (Geneva) 1.485
Psalms 104 (AKJV) 1.483
Psalms 9 (AKJV) 1.477
Hebrews 11 (ODRV) 1.476
2 Peter 2 (AKJV) 1.474
Psalms 51 (AKJV) 1.473
Job 5 (AKJV) 1.468
Revelation 14 (Geneva) 1.464
James 2 (ODRV) 1.462
1 Timothy 2 (Geneva) 1.458
Psalms 82 (AKJV) 1.453
Philippians 1 (AKJV) 1.452
2 Corinthians 5 (Geneva) 1.444
Matthew 22 (ODRV) 1.44
Romans 13 (ODRV) 1.439
Romans 13 (Tyndale) 1.421
1 Peter 2 (AKJV) 1.418
Matthew 10 (AKJV) 1.409
1 Peter 2 (Tyndale) 1.406
Jude 1 (AKJV) 1.39
Matthew 5 (AKJV) 1.386
Romans 13 (Geneva) 1.298
Romans 13 (AKJV) 1.274
Diversity: 0.982
Evenness: 0.975
Verse Prominence
Psalms 82.6 (AKJV) 6.669
Psalms 82.8 (AKJV) 5.613
Romans 13.1 (AKJV) 2.162
Deuteronomy 13.7 (Douay-Rheims) 1.123
Psalms 81.7 (ODRV) 1.123
2 Samuel 1.16 (Geneva) 1.123
Acts 12.21 (AKJV) 1.123
Psalms 48.20 (ODRV) 1.123
2 Chronicles 2.11 (AKJV) 1.122
1 Chronicles 21.7 (AKJV) 1.122
Lamentations 4.20 (Geneva) 1.122
Psalms 82.8 (Geneva) 1.122
Proverbs 30.22 (Douay-Rheims) 1.122
1 Kings 18.7 (Douay-Rheims) 1.122
1 Samuel 26.12 (AKJV) 1.122
2 Samuel 1.16 (AKJV) 1.122
Psalms 104.29 (AKJV) 1.122
2 Samuel 21.17 (AKJV) 1.122
Daniel 4.29 (AKJV) 1.122
Daniel 4.27 (ODRV) 1.122
Acts 12.23 (Tyndale) 1.122
Psalms 49.17 (Geneva) 1.122
Hebrews 11.38 (ODRV) 1.121
1 Samuel 26.10 (AKJV) 1.121
Proverbs 28.2 (Douay-Rheims) 1.121
1 Kings 29.5 (Douay-Rheims) 1.121
Acts 12.22 (Tyndale) 1.121
2 Peter 2.11 (AKJV) 1.12
1 Samuel 24.6 (AKJV) 1.12
Jude 1.9 (AKJV) 1.12
Psalms 9.20 (AKJV) 1.12
Jeremiah 29.7 (Douay-Rheims) 1.12
Jeremiah 29.7 (AKJV) 1.12
2 Corinthians 5.10 (Geneva) 1.119
Isaiah 30.33 (AKJV) 1.119
Philippians 1.29 (AKJV) 1.119
Job 5.6 (AKJV) 1.118
Psalms 82.6 (Geneva) 1.118
Ecclesiastes 10.7 (Douay-Rheims) 1.118
Psalms 105.15 (Geneva) 1.118
1 Peter 2.21 (Tyndale) 1.118
Wisdom 6.6 (AKJV) 1.117
1 Peter 2.23 (AKJV) 1.116
Ecclesiastes 3.20 (Douay-Rheims) 1.116
Psalms 49.20 (AKJV) 1.116
Matthew 10.29 (AKJV) 1.115
1 Samuel 26.11 (AKJV) 1.115
Ecclesiasticus 22.12 (Douay-Rheims) 1.114
2 Chronicles 35.25 (AKJV) 1.113
Psalms 148.6 (Geneva) 1.113
Psalms 145.3 (ODRV) 1.113
Psalms 51.4 (AKJV) 1.113
1 Kings 24.6 (Douay-Rheims) 1.112
Genesis 2.7 (AKJV) 1.112
Romans 13.2 (ODRV) 1.111
Romans 13.6 (Tyndale) 1.111
1 Samuel 26.9 (AKJV) 1.111
Ecclesiastes 10.20 (Douay-Rheims) 1.11
1 Peter 4.5 (Geneva) 1.11
Judges 18.31 (Douay-Rheims) 1.108
Matthew 5.12 (AKJV) 1.108
Proverbs 8.15 (Geneva) 1.107
Psalms 58.11 (AKJV) 1.105
Job 5.6 (Geneva) 1.104
Psalms 82.7 (AKJV) 1.103
2 Peter 2.10 (AKJV) 1.103
James 2.26 (ODRV) 1.103
Acts 17.28 (Tyndale) 1.102
1 Timothy 2.1 (Geneva) 1.1
Romans 13.5 (AKJV) 1.099
Matthew 22.21 (ODRV) 1.098
Genesis 9.6 (AKJV) 1.097
1 Timothy 2.2 (Geneva) 1.086
1 Peter 2.13 (AKJV) 1.085
Romans 13.1 (Tyndale) 1.063
Romans 13.5 (Geneva) 1.058
Romans 13.2 (AKJV) 1.054
Revelation 14.13 (Geneva) 1.053
Romans 13.1 (Geneva) 0.98
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.667
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Apocrypha 28.246
Old Testament -13.672
New Testament -14.573
Diversity: 0.95
Evenness: 0.995
Book Prominence
Lamentations 8.375
Wisdom 4.314
2 Chronicles 3.292
Daniel 3.213
2 Samuel 2.947
1 Samuel 2.828
Philippians 2.764
1 Timothy 2.747
Ecclesiastes 2.599
1 Peter 2.537
Exodus 2.437
Jeremiah 2.307
Revelation 2.269
Genesis 2.087
Hebrews 1.762
Proverbs 1.598
Acts 1.533
John 1.475
Romans 0.814
Matthew 0.716
Psalms -0.488
Diversity: 0.975
Evenness: 0.998
Chapter Prominence
Lamentations 4 4.672
2 Chronicles 2 2.368
Wisdom 6 2.366
2 Chronicles 35 2.34
Psalms 47 2.34
Lamentations 2 2.34
Jeremiah 29 2.331
1 Samuel 26 2.33
1 Samuel 24 2.325
2 Samuel 21 2.325
2 Samuel 7 2.317
Psalms 105 2.295
Psalms 6 2.288
Psalms 104 2.287
2 Samuel 1 2.285
Psalms 7 2.284
1 Samuel 12 2.274
Exodus 22 2.263
Acts 12 2.258
John 19 2.256
Daniel 4 2.255
Proverbs 30 2.248
Proverbs 28 2.246
Genesis 6 2.239
Hebrews 1 2.227
Psalms 8 2.226
Genesis 2 2.217
Proverbs 8 2.209
Psalms 51 2.202
Ecclesiastes 10 2.199
Psalms 11 2.184
Psalms 50 2.174
Revelation 14 2.172
Romans 3 2.156
1 Timothy 2 2.151
Genesis 3 2.138
Philippians 1 2.112
1 Peter 2 1.928
Hebrews 11 1.886
Matthew 5 1.881
Romans 13 1.803
Diversity: 0.974
Evenness: 0.997
Verse Prominence
Lamentations 4.20 4.973
Acts 12.21 2.498
Proverbs 30.22 2.497
2 Chronicles 2.11 2.497
2 Samuel 7.14 2.497
Psalms 105.5 2.497
Lamentations 2.9 2.497
2 Samuel 1.12 2.496
Wisdom 6.6 2.496
Psalms 104.29 2.494
1 Samuel 26.10 2.494
Psalms 11.3 2.492
Ecclesiastes 10.7 2.491
1 Samuel 24.5 2.49
1 Samuel 24.6 2.49
2 Samuel 1.18 2.489
Daniel 4.30 2.488
2 Samuel 21.17 2.487
Psalms 47.9 2.485
Proverbs 28.2 2.484
Jeremiah 29.7 2.483
1 Peter 2.21 2.483
2 Chronicles 35.24 2.482
1 Samuel 26.9 2.482
Psalms 51.4 2.481
Philippians 1.29 2.479
Genesis 6.9 2.478
Romans 3.8 2.469
Hebrews 1.3 2.465
Genesis 2.7 2.464
1 Samuel 12.25 2.455
Ecclesiastes 10.20 2.449
Genesis 3.19 2.446
Proverbs 8.15 2.444
1 Timothy 2.1 2.444
Exodus 22.28 2.44
1 Peter 2.13 2.388
Revelation 14.13 2.379
Romans 13.1 2.244
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase