Bible. -- O.T. -- Samuel, 1st, XXX -- Commentaries

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 6.2% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 4.5% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 91.0% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 1.1% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 7.9% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 2.3% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 1.1% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 1.1% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 1.1% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 1.1% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 1.1% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.8
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 16.337
Old Testament (Geneva) 10.225
New Testament (Geneva) 9.055
Old Testament (AKJV) 8.14
New Testament (AKJV) 7.942
Diversity: 0.923
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
1 Samuel (AKJV) 7.289
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 6.984
Job (Geneva) 6.981
Ephesians (Geneva) 6.91
1 Peter (AKJV) 6.903
Genesis (AKJV) 6.804
Ephesians (AKJV) 6.803
John (AKJV) 6.532
Isaiah (AKJV) 6.393
Proverbs (AKJV) 6.284
Psalms (Geneva) 6.017
Romans (AKJV) 6.0
Psalms (AKJV) 5.126
Diversity: 0.941
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
1 Samuel 30 (AKJV) 5.877
Psalms 65 (Geneva) 5.871
Job 34 (Geneva) 5.854
Genesis 15 (AKJV) 5.85
Psalms 42 (AKJV) 5.841
Psalms 104 (Geneva) 5.839
Psalms 77 (AKJV) 5.838
Ecclesiasticus 25 (Douay-Rheims) 5.835
Proverbs 18 (AKJV) 5.814
John 12 (AKJV) 5.807
Isaiah 26 (AKJV) 5.799
Romans 4 (AKJV) 5.796
Ephesians 6 (Geneva) 5.794
Ephesians 6 (AKJV) 5.794
Psalms 51 (AKJV) 5.793
1 Peter 3 (AKJV) 5.791
Romans 8 (AKJV) 5.547
Diversity: 0.941
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
John 12.27 (AKJV) 5.88
1 Samuel 30.6 (AKJV) 5.88
Psalms 104.22 (Geneva) 5.88
Psalms 77.3 (AKJV) 5.88
Job 34.29 (Geneva) 5.878
Ecclesiasticus 25.14 (Douay-Rheims) 5.878
Psalms 42.11 (AKJV) 5.878
Genesis 15.1 (AKJV) 5.878
Ephesians 6.10 (Geneva) 5.878
Psalms 65.7 (Geneva) 5.876
Psalms 51.12 (AKJV) 5.875
Ephesians 6.10 (AKJV) 5.872
Isaiah 26.4 (AKJV) 5.871
Proverbs 18.10 (AKJV) 5.871
Romans 4.4 (AKJV) 5.87
1 Peter 3.13 (AKJV) 5.869
Romans 8.28 (AKJV) 5.843
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.917
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Nehemiah 7.716
2 Chronicles 7.08
1 John 6.88
1 Samuel 6.616
Exodus 6.225
Job 6.083
Genesis 5.875
Proverbs 5.386
John 5.263
Isaiah 5.043
Romans 4.602
Psalms 3.299
Diversity: 0.95
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Psalms 67 4.976
Nehemiah 8 4.969
1 Samuel 30 4.963
Exodus 9 4.952
Job 34 4.942
2 Chronicles 15 4.94
Psalms 94 4.933
Genesis 15 4.926
Exodus 12 4.914
Proverbs 18 4.905
Psalms 77 4.893
John 19 4.875
Psalms 42 4.872
Isaiah 8 4.87
1 John 4 4.845
Psalms 4 4.839
John 12 4.838
Isaiah 26 4.831
Psalms 51 4.821
Romans 7 4.783
Diversity: 0.958
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Exodus 9.19 4.165
Exodus 12.22 4.165
Isaiah 26.21 4.164
Exodus 9.20 4.164
Isaiah 8.22 4.164
Isaiah 8.14 4.163
John 12.27 4.162
Psalms 77.3 4.162
Psalms 94.19 4.161
Job 34.29 4.16
Isaiah 8.13 4.16
Psalms 67.6 4.157
1 John 4.18 4.156
Psalms 42.10 4.156
1 Samuel 30.6 4.155
Psalms 51.12 4.155
Isaiah 26.4 4.154
Proverbs 18.10 4.154
Nehemiah 8.10 4.154
Genesis 15.1 4.152
2 Chronicles 15.2 4.152
John 19.11 4.15
Psalms 4.7 4.136
Romans 7.24 4.119
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase