Early English Printed Sermons


Bible. -- O.T. -- Samuel, 2nd, XIX, 30

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 2
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 6.3% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 4.3% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 88.7% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.8% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 11.0% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.6% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 2.4% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.6% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.5% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.8% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.6% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.5% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.1% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.1% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.1% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent citation, and italicized foreign text 0.1% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.888
Evenness: 0.961
Part Prominence
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 12.919
Apocrypha (Vulgate) 6.708
New Testament (Geneva) 3.341
Apocrypha (AKJV) 2.422
New Testament (Vulgate) 2.197
Old Testament (ODRV) 0.791
Old Testament (Geneva) -2.632
New Testament (Tyndale) -2.638
New Testament (ODRV) -3.89
Old Testament (AKJV) -4.717
New Testament (AKJV) -4.916
Diversity: 0.975
Evenness: 0.987
Book Prominence
2 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 5.327
2 Chronicles (AKJV) 3.433
1 Peter (Tyndale) 3.265
Romans (Tyndale) 2.855
Job (AKJV) 2.725
Matthew (Geneva) 2.603
Ecclesiasticus (Vulgate) 1.829
1 Chronicles (AKJV) 1.747
Mark (Tyndale) 1.729
1 Kings (Geneva) 1.696
Lamentations (Geneva) 1.685
2 Samuel (Geneva) 1.662
James (Tyndale) 1.648
1 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 1.633
Matthew (Vulgate) 1.633
1 Kings (AKJV) 1.61
1 Thessalonians (Tyndale) 1.597
Lamentations (AKJV) 1.592
Daniel (Geneva) 1.59
1 Thessalonians (Geneva) 1.569
2 Esdras (AKJV) 1.529
2 Samuel (AKJV) 1.492
1 Samuel (AKJV) 1.484
Ecclesiastes (Douay-Rheims) 1.482
1 Peter (ODRV) 1.444
1 Thessalonians (AKJV) 1.413
Genesis (ODRV) 1.345
Job (Geneva) 1.176
1 Peter (AKJV) 1.098
Luke (Geneva) 1.031
John (Geneva) 1.03
Genesis (AKJV) 0.999
Luke (ODRV) 0.951
Proverbs (Geneva) 0.939
John (ODRV) 0.838
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.743
Romans (ODRV) 0.735
Luke (AKJV) 0.71
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.587
Romans (Geneva) 0.492
Proverbs (AKJV) 0.478
Matthew (AKJV) 0.407
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.36
Psalms (Geneva) 0.212
Romans (AKJV) 0.195
Psalms (AKJV) -0.679
Diversity: 0.985
Evenness: 0.99
Chapter Prominence
2 Kings 19 (Douay-Rheims) 3.686
Luke 20 (ODRV) 2.415
Job 34 (AKJV) 2.412
2 Chronicles 19 (AKJV) 2.411
Matthew 24 (Geneva) 2.387
Psalms 82 (AKJV) 2.359
Romans 13 (Tyndale) 2.328
1 Peter 2 (Tyndale) 2.313
Genesis 43 (ODRV) 1.233
2 Samuel 9 (AKJV) 1.232
Mark 6 (Tyndale) 1.231
1 Chronicles 11 (AKJV) 1.231
Ecclesiasticus 10 (Vulgate) 1.231
2 Samuel 20 (Geneva) 1.229
1 Kings 26 (Douay-Rheims) 1.228
Genesis 12 (AKJV) 1.227
Psalms 38 (Geneva) 1.224
1 Kings 20 (AKJV) 1.222
2 Samuel 16 (AKJV) 1.221
1 Kings 1 (Geneva) 1.22
Proverbs 25 (Geneva) 1.219
1 Kings 24 (Douay-Rheims) 1.218
2 Samuel 19 (AKJV) 1.217
1 Kings 1 (AKJV) 1.217
Daniel 2 (Geneva) 1.216
Psalms 21 (Geneva) 1.216
1 Samuel 26 (AKJV) 1.212
Genesis 41 (AKJV) 1.212
2 Samuel 19 (Geneva) 1.211
1 Kings 12 (Douay-Rheims) 1.209
Luke 14 (AKJV) 1.207
2 Samuel 15 (AKJV) 1.203
Matthew 22 (Vulgate) 1.203
Luke 15 (Geneva) 1.203
Ecclesiastes 10 (Douay-Rheims) 1.202
James 3 (Tyndale) 1.201
2 Esdras 16 (AKJV) 1.201
John 16 (Geneva) 1.201
Isaiah 38 (AKJV) 1.198
Job 33 (AKJV) 1.198
Psalms 101 (AKJV) 1.195
Psalms 76 (AKJV) 1.188
Job 5 (Geneva) 1.187
Psalms 49 (Geneva) 1.182
1 Thessalonians 5 (Tyndale) 1.18
Psalms 116 (AKJV) 1.178
Proverbs 30 (AKJV) 1.178
John 7 (ODRV) 1.175
Luke 19 (ODRV) 1.169
Psalms 126 (AKJV) 1.164
Psalms 18 (AKJV) 1.164
Lamentations 3 (Geneva) 1.155
Matthew 22 (AKJV) 1.147
Psalms 51 (AKJV) 1.145
1 Thessalonians 5 (Geneva) 1.136
Luke 2 (AKJV) 1.129
Lamentations 3 (AKJV) 1.125
Matthew 23 (Geneva) 1.124
Romans 12 (Geneva) 1.124
1 Peter 2 (ODRV) 1.122
Proverbs 16 (AKJV) 1.122
Romans 13 (ODRV) 1.111
Psalms 118 (AKJV) 1.109
1 Peter 2 (AKJV) 1.09
Psalms 37 (AKJV) 1.085
1 Thessalonians 5 (AKJV) 1.075
Romans 12 (AKJV) 1.058
1 Corinthians 11 (AKJV) 1.024
Psalms 119 (AKJV) 0.971
Romans 13 (Geneva) 0.97
Romans 13 (AKJV) 0.946
1 Corinthians 15 (ODRV) 0.91
Diversity: 0.987
Evenness: 0.991
Verse Prominence
2 Kings 19.30 (Douay-Rheims) 3.293
2 Chronicles 19.1 (AKJV) 2.197
Matthew 24.22 (Geneva) 2.196
Job 34.18 (AKJV) 2.188
Luke 20.25 (ODRV) 2.181
1 Peter 2.17 (Tyndale) 2.148
Romans 13.1 (Tyndale) 2.137
Psalms 82.6 (AKJV) 2.125
2 Samuel 19.22 (Geneva) 1.099
Genesis 43.27 (ODRV) 1.099
Genesis 12.1 (AKJV) 1.099
2 Samuel 19.29 (Geneva) 1.098
2 Samuel 19.29 (AKJV) 1.098
2 Samuel 19.21 (AKJV) 1.098
2 Samuel 9.11 (AKJV) 1.098
2 Samuel 15.11 (AKJV) 1.098
Luke 2.35 (AKJV) 1.098
Mark 6.2 (Tyndale) 1.098
1 Chronicles 11.17 (AKJV) 1.098
2 Samuel 16.4 (AKJV) 1.098
Ecclesiasticus 10.12 (Vulgate) 1.098
Matthew 23.12 (Geneva) 1.098
1 Kings 1.23 (Geneva) 1.098
1 Kings 1.23 (AKJV) 1.098
1 Kings 1.16 (AKJV) 1.098
1 Kings 26.17 (Douay-Rheims) 1.098
2 Samuel 20.20 (Geneva) 1.098
1 Kings 20.31 (AKJV) 1.098
Daniel 2.48 (Geneva) 1.098
Luke 14.11 (AKJV) 1.098
Job 5.11 (Geneva) 1.098
Luke 15.9 (Geneva) 1.098
Job 33.18 (AKJV) 1.098
1 Kings 12.13 (Douay-Rheims) 1.098
2 Samuel 19.30 (AKJV) 1.097
Proverbs 30.33 (AKJV) 1.097
2 Esdras 16.78 (AKJV) 1.097
Romans 12.14 (AKJV) 1.097
2 Samuel 16.7 (AKJV) 1.097
Psalms 116.11 (AKJV) 1.096
Psalms 38.4 (Geneva) 1.096
Proverbs 25.4 (Geneva) 1.096
Psalms 21.5 (Geneva) 1.096
2 Samuel 19.30 (Geneva) 1.095
Psalms 101.5 (AKJV) 1.095
Luke 19.8 (ODRV) 1.095
Psalms 37.12 (AKJV) 1.095
John 16.23 (Geneva) 1.095
Romans 12.14 (Geneva) 1.095
Psalms 51.14 (AKJV) 1.094
Psalms 76.2 (AKJV) 1.093
James 3.18 (Tyndale) 1.093
John 7.6 (ODRV) 1.093
1 Peter 2.17 (AKJV) 1.093
1 Kings 1.46 (Geneva) 1.093
Genesis 41.40 (AKJV) 1.092
Psalms 119.71 (AKJV) 1.092
1 Thessalonians 5.6 (Tyndale) 1.092
1 Samuel 26.11 (AKJV) 1.09
1 Thessalonians 5.6 (AKJV) 1.09
Lamentations 3.27 (Geneva) 1.089
Lamentations 3.27 (AKJV) 1.089
Isaiah 38.8 (AKJV) 1.088
Psalms 18.50 (AKJV) 1.087
1 Kings 24.6 (Douay-Rheims) 1.087
Ecclesiastes 10.20 (Douay-Rheims) 1.086
Psalms 49.20 (Geneva) 1.085
Romans 13.7 (ODRV) 1.084
Psalms 126.1 (AKJV) 1.083
Proverbs 16.12 (AKJV) 1.083
1 Thessalonians 5.17 (Geneva) 1.081
1 Corinthians 11.9 (AKJV) 1.08
Romans 13.7 (Geneva) 1.08
Matthew 22.21 (Vulgate) 1.078
Matthew 22.21 (AKJV) 1.078
1 Peter 2.13 (ODRV) 1.077
1 Corinthians 15.41 (ODRV) 1.076
Psalms 126.3 (AKJV) 1.07
Romans 13.2 (Geneva) 1.067
1 Peter 2.13 (AKJV) 1.06
Psalms 118.23 (AKJV) 1.043
Romans 13.2 (AKJV) 1.029
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.955
Evenness: 0.995
Book Prominence
2 Peter 6.945
Esther 3.688
Lamentations 3.451
Hosea 2.949
2 Chronicles 2.913
Mark 2.884
Daniel 2.834
1 Kings 2.75
2 Samuel 2.568
1 Samuel 2.449
Ecclesiastes 2.22
1 Peter 2.159
Exodus 2.058
Job 1.916
Genesis 1.709
Proverbs 1.219
John 1.097
Luke 1.065
1 Corinthians 0.951
Isaiah 0.876
Romans 0.435
Matthew 0.337
Psalms -0.867
Diversity: 0.979
Evenness: 0.995
Chapter Prominence
Psalms 49 3.651
2 Peter 2 3.501
Romans 13 3.196
Esther 6 1.864
2 Chronicles 35 1.846
1 Kings 1 1.843
Genesis 41 1.839
1 Kings 20 1.839
Genesis 12 1.836
Psalms 21 1.836
Mark 12 1.834
1 Samuel 24 1.831
Job 34 1.829
2 Samuel 16 1.824
2 Samuel 23 1.82
2 Samuel 2 1.818
Psalms 101 1.814
Hosea 13 1.81
Psalms 62 1.809
Psalms 126 1.805
2 Chronicles 19 1.805
Matthew 2 1.805
2 Samuel 18 1.795
2 Samuel 19 1.793
Proverbs 25 1.785
Luke 15 1.785
John 18 1.783
2 Samuel 12 1.777
Exodus 22 1.768
Daniel 4 1.761
Isaiah 49 1.76
Proverbs 30 1.754
Lamentations 3 1.753
Psalms 18 1.743
Psalms 82 1.728
Proverbs 8 1.715
Psalms 51 1.708
Ecclesiastes 10 1.704
Luke 2 1.702
Ecclesiastes 9 1.7
John 16 1.699
Luke 19 1.677
Ecclesiastes 8 1.671
Matthew 24 1.653
Romans 9 1.653
Matthew 11 1.651
Matthew 23 1.641
1 Corinthians 11 1.485
1 Peter 2 1.434
Matthew 5 1.387
Diversity: 0.982
Evenness: 0.996
Verse Prominence
Psalms 49.20 3.271
2 Peter 2.10 3.234
Romans 13.1 3.023
Genesis 41.34 1.639
2 Chronicles 35.12 1.639
1 Kings 1.16 1.638
1 Samuel 24.8 1.638
2 Samuel 19.23 1.638
Matthew 23.12 1.638
Luke 15.9 1.638
Proverbs 30.33 1.637
2 Samuel 23.17 1.637
Matthew 11.7 1.637
2 Samuel 19.27 1.637
Psalms 62.4 1.637
1 Kings 20.31 1.637
Luke 2.35 1.636
1 Kings 1.23 1.636
John 18.14 1.636
Psalms 18.50 1.636
Luke 15.24 1.636
1 Corinthians 11.9 1.635
Matthew 24.22 1.635
John 16.23 1.635
Matthew 2.13 1.635
Psalms 101.5 1.634
Esther 6.6 1.634
Proverbs 25.18 1.634
2 Samuel 2.16 1.633
Romans 9.17 1.633
Mark 12.17 1.633
Genesis 41.40 1.632
2 Samuel 16.7 1.632
Psalms 51.14 1.632
Genesis 12.1 1.632
Job 34.18 1.631
2 Samuel 12.7 1.63
Lamentations 3.27 1.63
1 Samuel 24.6 1.629
Daniel 4.30 1.627
Hosea 13.11 1.625
Ecclesiastes 9.1 1.624
2 Samuel 18.3 1.62
Luke 19.8 1.615
Ecclesiastes 8.4 1.615
2 Samuel 19.30 1.609
Isaiah 49.23 1.608
Romans 13.7 1.608
2 Chronicles 19.6 1.605
Matthew 5.44 1.602
1 Peter 2.17 1.599
Ecclesiastes 10.20 1.589
Proverbs 8.15 1.584
Exodus 22.28 1.579
Romans 13.2 1.554
1 Peter 2.13 1.528
Romans 13.4 1.528
Psalms 82.6 1.527
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase