Bible. -- O.T. -- Song of Solomon II, 5

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 7.8% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 5.0% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 83.9% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.5% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.2% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 11.3% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 4.5% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.4% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.5% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.4% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.1% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent citation, and italicized foreign text 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent matching citation, and italicized foreign text 0.1% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.888
Evenness: 0.964
Part Prominence
Old Testament (AKJV) 11.217
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 4.03
Apocrypha (AKJV) 2.971
New Testament (Vulgate) 2.747
Old Testament (ODRV) 1.34
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -0.818
Old Testament (Geneva) -2.082
New Testament (Tyndale) -2.088
New Testament (Geneva) -3.253
New Testament (ODRV) -3.34
New Testament (AKJV) -4.366
Diversity: 0.982
Evenness: 0.987
Book Prominence
Jeremiah (Douay-Rheims) 3.768
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 2.119
Psalms (AKJV) 1.72
John (AKJV) 1.697
Matthew (ODRV) 1.499
Colossians (Vulgate) 1.34
Baruch (AKJV) 1.339
Luke (Vulgate) 1.3
Canticles (Douay-Rheims) 1.289
1 Chronicles (AKJV) 1.289
Canticles (Geneva) 1.252
Lamentations (Geneva) 1.227
2 Samuel (Geneva) 1.204
Psalms (Geneva) 1.182
Canticles (AKJV) 1.172
1 Timothy (Tyndale) 1.166
Ezekiel (Douay-Rheims) 1.103
2 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 1.096
James (Geneva) 1.026
1 Samuel (AKJV) 1.026
Galatians (Tyndale) 1.024
Philippians (Tyndale) 0.997
James (ODRV) 0.992
Ephesians (Tyndale) 0.992
2 Corinthians (Tyndale) 0.983
1 John (Geneva) 0.98
1 John (ODRV) 0.947
1 Timothy (Geneva) 0.916
Acts (Geneva) 0.899
Genesis (ODRV) 0.887
Exodus (AKJV) 0.855
Genesis (Geneva) 0.841
Job (Douay-Rheims) 0.84
Galatians (ODRV) 0.838
Jeremiah (AKJV) 0.777
Acts (ODRV) 0.724
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 0.721
Luke (Tyndale) 0.69
Philippians (ODRV) 0.68
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.663
1 Peter (AKJV) 0.64
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 0.614
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 0.609
Acts (AKJV) 0.593
John (Tyndale) 0.592
Luke (Geneva) 0.573
John (Geneva) 0.571
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 0.566
Ephesians (AKJV) 0.54
Genesis (AKJV) 0.54
Isaiah (Geneva) 0.537
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.529
Luke (ODRV) 0.493
Proverbs (Geneva) 0.48
John (ODRV) 0.38
Psalms (ODRV) 0.302
Luke (AKJV) 0.252
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.227
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.129
Proverbs (AKJV) 0.02
Matthew (AKJV) -0.051
Romans (AKJV) -0.263
Diversity: 0.989
Evenness: 0.985
Chapter Prominence
Canticles 2 (Geneva) 3.937
Jeremiah 2 (Douay-Rheims) 2.362
Psalms 73 (AKJV) 2.258
Canticles 3 (Douay-Rheims) 1.579
Psalms 42 (Geneva) 1.574
Luke 7 (Tyndale) 1.571
Psalms 42 (AKJV) 1.546
John 4 (ODRV) 1.54
John 1 (AKJV) 1.496
Matthew 7 (ODRV) 1.476
2 Corinthians 5 (Geneva) 1.468
Matthew 5 (AKJV) 1.411
Luke 9 (Vulgate) 0.793
Isaiah 4 (Douay-Rheims) 0.79
2 Samuel 6 (Geneva) 0.789
Ezekiel 19 (Douay-Rheims) 0.789
Colossians 3 (Vulgate) 0.788
Genesis 45 (Geneva) 0.788
Ecclesiasticus 24 (Douay-Rheims) 0.786
Genesis 30 (ODRV) 0.786
Baruch 4 (AKJV) 0.786
2 Samuel 23 (Geneva) 0.785
Ecclesiasticus 3 (Douay-Rheims) 0.784
Job 39 (Douay-Rheims) 0.783
1 Samuel 24 (AKJV) 0.783
Isaiah 4 (Geneva) 0.783
2 Corinthians 13 (Tyndale) 0.783
1 Chronicles 16 (AKJV) 0.781
Canticles 5 (Douay-Rheims) 0.781
Isaiah 65 (Geneva) 0.781
2 Kings 23 (Douay-Rheims) 0.779
Canticles 5 (Geneva) 0.778
Isaiah 4 (AKJV) 0.778
Ecclesiasticus 41 (Douay-Rheims) 0.778
Psalms 41 (ODRV) 0.778
Canticles 4 (Geneva) 0.777
Canticles 3 (AKJV) 0.777
Ecclesiastes 4 (AKJV) 0.776
Psalms 106 (ODRV) 0.775
Canticles 1 (Geneva) 0.775
Jeremiah 18 (AKJV) 0.774
Isaiah 50 (AKJV) 0.772
Proverbs 26 (Geneva) 0.77
Matthew 8 (AKJV) 0.769
Acts 12 (ODRV) 0.769
Luke 8 (AKJV) 0.768
Luke 13 (Geneva) 0.768
Luke 7 (Geneva) 0.768
Luke 9 (Tyndale) 0.766
Genesis 42 (AKJV) 0.766
Luke 7 (AKJV) 0.764
Genesis 25 (AKJV) 0.763
Exodus 33 (AKJV) 0.763
Acts 4 (ODRV) 0.762
Canticles 1 (AKJV) 0.76
Canticles 2 (Douay-Rheims) 0.759
2 Corinthians 2 (AKJV) 0.758
1 Timothy 1 (Tyndale) 0.756
Proverbs 13 (AKJV) 0.753
2 Corinthians 1 (ODRV) 0.749
Matthew 15 (ODRV) 0.749
Isaiah 55 (AKJV) 0.749
Acts 4 (Geneva) 0.748
2 Corinthians 13 (ODRV) 0.748
John 4 (Geneva) 0.748
James 2 (Geneva) 0.746
Ephesians 3 (Tyndale) 0.744
Canticles 2 (AKJV) 0.743
Luke 22 (ODRV) 0.743
Psalms 73 (Geneva) 0.736
Proverbs 21 (AKJV) 0.734
1 Corinthians 2 (Tyndale) 0.734
John 7 (ODRV) 0.734
Proverbs 1 (AKJV) 0.733
Acts 4 (AKJV) 0.732
Ephesians 3 (AKJV) 0.732
Proverbs 18 (AKJV) 0.725
1 John 4 (ODRV) 0.725
1 Timothy 1 (Geneva) 0.725
James 1 (Geneva) 0.721
Matthew 15 (AKJV) 0.72
John 14 (ODRV) 0.72
1 John 4 (Geneva) 0.719
Proverbs 27 (AKJV) 0.718
1 Corinthians 13 (Geneva) 0.718
Isaiah 40 (AKJV) 0.716
Lamentations 3 (Geneva) 0.714
John 15 (AKJV) 0.714
Proverbs 20 (AKJV) 0.711
Galatians 5 (Tyndale) 0.711
2 Corinthians 5 (Tyndale) 0.71
1 John 5 (ODRV) 0.708
Proverbs 23 (AKJV) 0.705
Luke 13 (AKJV) 0.698
James 2 (ODRV) 0.693
Galatians 5 (ODRV) 0.692
Philippians 1 (Tyndale) 0.692
John 6 (Tyndale) 0.691
Romans 1 (AKJV) 0.681
John 4 (AKJV) 0.68
John 1 (ODRV) 0.676
1 Peter 4 (AKJV) 0.674
Psalms 119 (Geneva) 0.667
Philippians 3 (Tyndale) 0.663
John 6 (ODRV) 0.662
Philippians 1 (ODRV) 0.617
2 Corinthians 5 (ODRV) 0.58
Psalms 119 (AKJV) 0.53
Romans 8 (AKJV) 0.458
Diversity: 0.991
Evenness: 0.985
Verse Prominence
Canticles 2.5 (Geneva) 3.326
Canticles 2.3 (AKJV) 1.996
Jeremiah 2.13 (Douay-Rheims) 1.995
Psalms 73.25 (AKJV) 1.958
Canticles 2.5 (AKJV) 1.332
Canticles 2.4 (Geneva) 1.332
Luke 7.47 (Tyndale) 1.332
John 4.10 (ODRV) 1.332
Canticles 3.1 (Douay-Rheims) 1.329
Psalms 42.2 (Geneva) 1.326
Matthew 5.6 (AKJV) 1.322
Psalms 42.1 (AKJV) 1.321
Matthew 7.7 (ODRV) 1.321
John 1.16 (AKJV) 1.32
2 Corinthians 5.20 (Geneva) 1.317
2 Corinthians 5.14 (Geneva) 1.314
Ecclesiasticus 24.20 (Douay-Rheims) 0.666
Acts 4.20 (Geneva) 0.666
Psalms 119.81 (AKJV) 0.666
Psalms 119.81 (Geneva) 0.666
Isaiah 4.1 (AKJV) 0.666
Matthew 15.36 (AKJV) 0.666
Proverbs 18.23 (AKJV) 0.666
1 Samuel 24.14 (AKJV) 0.666
2 Samuel 6.17 (Geneva) 0.666
1 Chronicles 16.3 (AKJV) 0.666
Psalms 106.29 (ODRV) 0.666
Isaiah 4.1 (Geneva) 0.666
Jeremiah 18.12 (AKJV) 0.666
Luke 9.58 (Tyndale) 0.666
Proverbs 21.25 (AKJV) 0.666
2 Samuel 23.15 (Geneva) 0.666
Luke 9.35 (Vulgate) 0.666
Canticles 5.7 (Douay-Rheims) 0.666
2 Corinthians 13.8 (Tyndale) 0.666
Acts 12.14 (ODRV) 0.666
Proverbs 1.20 (AKJV) 0.666
Genesis 45.4 (Geneva) 0.666
Ezekiel 19.13 (Douay-Rheims) 0.666
Canticles 5.8 (Geneva) 0.665
Acts 4.20 (AKJV) 0.665
Canticles 2.14 (Douay-Rheims) 0.665
Canticles 4.14 (Geneva) 0.665
Job 39.13 (Douay-Rheims) 0.665
Ecclesiasticus 41.3 (Douay-Rheims) 0.665
Luke 8.2 (AKJV) 0.665
Ecclesiastes 4.11 (AKJV) 0.665
Luke 22.43 (ODRV) 0.665
Romans 1.12 (AKJV) 0.665
Luke 13.7 (Geneva) 0.665
Genesis 25.32 (AKJV) 0.665
Isaiah 4.1 (Douay-Rheims) 0.665
2 Kings 23.15 (Douay-Rheims) 0.665
Proverbs 20.4 (AKJV) 0.665
1 Corinthians 2.12 (Tyndale) 0.665
1 Timothy 1.5 (Tyndale) 0.665
1 Timothy 1.5 (Geneva) 0.665
Luke 7.48 (AKJV) 0.665
Canticles 5.8 (Douay-Rheims) 0.665
Canticles 1.3 (AKJV) 0.665
1 John 5.3 (ODRV) 0.665
Ecclesiasticus 3.33 (Douay-Rheims) 0.665
2 Corinthians 2.8 (AKJV) 0.665
Isaiah 65.1 (Geneva) 0.665
John 4.9 (Geneva) 0.665
John 6.37 (Tyndale) 0.665
Luke 22.15 (ODRV) 0.665
Genesis 42.8 (AKJV) 0.665
2 Corinthians 5.20 (Tyndale) 0.664
Genesis 30.1 (ODRV) 0.664
Baruch 4.18 (AKJV) 0.664
Isaiah 40.1 (AKJV) 0.664
James 2.22 (ODRV) 0.664
Psalms 119.97 (Geneva) 0.664
Canticles 2.14 (Geneva) 0.664
Ephesians 3.17 (Tyndale) 0.664
Acts 4.20 (ODRV) 0.663
Canticles 2.3 (Douay-Rheims) 0.663
John 15.9 (AKJV) 0.663
1 John 4.7 (Geneva) 0.663
Galatians 5.6 (Tyndale) 0.663
Colossians 3.4 (Vulgate) 0.663
John 4.10 (AKJV) 0.663
Canticles 2.1 (AKJV) 0.662
James 1.5 (Geneva) 0.662
Isaiah 50.4 (AKJV) 0.662
2 Corinthians 1.3 (ODRV) 0.662
James 2.26 (Geneva) 0.662
James 2.14 (Geneva) 0.662
James 2.22 (Geneva) 0.662
Proverbs 13.12 (AKJV) 0.662
Ephesians 3.20 (AKJV) 0.661
Proverbs 26.13 (Geneva) 0.661
1 John 4.19 (Geneva) 0.661
1 Peter 4.4 (AKJV) 0.661
Matthew 15.24 (ODRV) 0.661
Luke 13.24 (Geneva) 0.661
Matthew 8.20 (AKJV) 0.66
2 Corinthians 5.19 (ODRV) 0.66
John 7.37 (ODRV) 0.66
Canticles 1.2 (Geneva) 0.659
Canticles 3.1 (AKJV) 0.659
James 2.18 (ODRV) 0.658
Canticles 2.2 (AKJV) 0.658
1 Peter 4.10 (AKJV) 0.658
1 John 4.19 (ODRV) 0.658
Luke 7.47 (Geneva) 0.658
John 14.15 (ODRV) 0.658
2 Corinthians 5.21 (ODRV) 0.658
Isaiah 55.1 (AKJV) 0.658
John 6.48 (ODRV) 0.657
John 1.16 (ODRV) 0.657
Lamentations 3.41 (Geneva) 0.656
Psalms 41.2 (ODRV) 0.656
Proverbs 27.7 (AKJV) 0.655
Exodus 33.20 (AKJV) 0.654
1 Corinthians 13.13 (Geneva) 0.654
Romans 8.15 (AKJV) 0.649
Matthew 5.3 (AKJV) 0.648
Philippians 3.9 (Tyndale) 0.648
Psalms 73.25 (Geneva) 0.647
2 Corinthians 13.8 (ODRV) 0.647
Galatians 5.6 (ODRV) 0.646
Philippians 3.8 (Tyndale) 0.633
Proverbs 23.5 (AKJV) 0.633
Philippians 1.29 (ODRV) 0.621
Luke 13.24 (AKJV) 0.621
Philippians 1.23 (Tyndale) 0.617
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.957
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Haggai 4.056
1 Chronicles 3.676
Canticles 3.602
Hosea 3.13
1 John 2.894
James 2.82
Ezekiel 2.719
1 Samuel 2.63
Philippians 2.566
1 Timothy 2.55
Galatians 2.521
Ephesians 2.3
Jeremiah 2.109
Revelation 2.071
2 Corinthians 1.952
Hebrews 1.564
Proverbs 1.4
John 1.278
Luke 1.246
Isaiah 1.057
Romans 0.617
Matthew 0.519
Psalms -0.686
Diversity: 0.979
Evenness: 0.995
Chapter Prominence
Canticles 3 3.8
Psalms 42 3.718
Matthew 5 3.346
1 Chronicles 16 1.905
Ezekiel 4 1.896
Ezekiel 34 1.889
Isaiah 4 1.876
1 Samuel 24 1.867
Haggai 2 1.863
Isaiah 61 1.851
Psalms 84 1.845
Canticles 1 1.841
Isaiah 65 1.837
Canticles 2 1.831
Hosea 2 1.823
Proverbs 21 1.817
Jeremiah 2 1.812
John 7 1.789
Isaiah 40 1.786
Ephesians 3 1.786
Matthew 8 1.786
Luke 7 1.781
Proverbs 23 1.777
Matthew 3 1.771
Revelation 1 1.769
1 John 4 1.768
Psalms 4 1.762
John 12 1.761
Psalms 73 1.755
Proverbs 1 1.752
2 Corinthians 7 1.748
John 16 1.735
James 2 1.734
Hebrews 2 1.732
John 15 1.715
1 Timothy 1 1.714
John 4 1.713
Matthew 19 1.709
John 6 1.696
John 5 1.679
James 1 1.665
Philippians 1 1.654
Galatians 5 1.651
John 14 1.651
Romans 5 1.646
2 Corinthians 5 1.537
Romans 1 1.502
Ephesians 4 1.491
Psalms 119 1.399
Diversity: 0.979
Evenness: 0.996
Verse Prominence
Matthew 5.6 3.837
Psalms 42.1 3.829
1 Samuel 24.15 1.922
1 Chronicles 16.3 1.922
Proverbs 21.25 1.922
James 2.22 1.921
Proverbs 1.21 1.921
2 Corinthians 5.12 1.92
John 16.1 1.92
Romans 1.11 1.919
Romans 1.12 1.919
Isaiah 4.1 1.919
John 5.6 1.918
Proverbs 1.20 1.918
Canticles 2.5 1.916
Hebrews 2.18 1.916
Isaiah 61.2 1.915
Psalms 84.2 1.915
Isaiah 65.1 1.915
John 7.37 1.915
Isaiah 40.1 1.914
1 John 4.19 1.914
Luke 7.47 1.914
Jeremiah 2.13 1.914
1 John 4.7 1.913
Canticles 1.3 1.913
Canticles 2.14 1.913
John 4.10 1.913
Hebrews 2.17 1.913
James 2.26 1.912
Ephesians 3.20 1.911
John 14.15 1.911
Haggai 2.7 1.908
1 Timothy 1.5 1.908
Psalms 42.2 1.908
Canticles 1.4 1.908
Romans 5.5 1.907
James 1.5 1.907
Ephesians 4.30 1.904
Isaiah 61.3 1.903
John 6.37 1.902
Isaiah 61.1 1.899
Psalms 73.25 1.896
Revelation 1.5 1.896
Proverbs 23.5 1.893
Psalms 4.7 1.892
Galatians 5.6 1.89
Galatians 5.22 1.883
2 Corinthians 5.20 1.879
Philippians 1.23 1.849
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase