Bible. -- O.T. -- Song of Solomon VI, 13

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 8.9% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 4.2% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 80.9% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.2% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 12.2% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 7.1% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.745
Evenness: 0.841
Part Prominence
Old Testament (Geneva) 33.083
New Testament (AKJV) 9.37
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -1.367
New Testament (Tyndale) -2.638
New Testament (Geneva) -3.802
New Testament (ODRV) -3.89
Old Testament (AKJV) -4.717
Diversity: 0.96
Evenness: 0.953
Book Prominence
Canticles (Geneva) 11.589
Canticles (AKJV) 7.587
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 4.356
Canticles (Douay-Rheims) 3.782
Ephesians (Geneva) 3.14
Ephesians (AKJV) 3.033
Judges (Geneva) 1.81
2 Paralipomenon (Douay-Rheims) 1.776
Hosea (Geneva) 1.772
Judges (AKJV) 1.715
Numbers (AKJV) 1.681
Hosea (AKJV) 1.63
Ezekiel (AKJV) 1.571
James (Geneva) 1.558
Jeremiah (Geneva) 1.534
Philippians (Tyndale) 1.529
Deuteronomy (Douay-Rheims) 1.527
Ephesians (Tyndale) 1.525
1 John (Tyndale) 1.518
Galatians (Geneva) 1.49
1 Thessalonians (AKJV) 1.487
1 John (ODRV) 1.479
Colossians (AKJV) 1.435
Galatians (ODRV) 1.371
1 John (AKJV) 1.369
Ephesians (ODRV) 1.332
Jeremiah (AKJV) 1.309
Galatians (AKJV) 1.3
Philippians (ODRV) 1.212
Philippians (AKJV) 1.187
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 1.141
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.939
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.817
Matthew (Geneva) 0.79
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.76
Romans (Geneva) 0.566
Romans (AKJV) 0.269
Psalms (AKJV) -0.605
Diversity: 0.969
Evenness: 0.961
Chapter Prominence
Canticles 6 (Geneva) 9.666
Canticles 6 (AKJV) 6.43
1 Corinthians 12 (AKJV) 4.721
Canticles 6 (Douay-Rheims) 3.22
1 Corinthians 1 (AKJV) 3.078
Ephesians 4 (Geneva) 2.997
Ephesians 4 (AKJV) 2.892
Hosea 14 (Geneva) 1.607
2 Paralipomenon 6 (Douay-Rheims) 1.603
Hosea 14 (AKJV) 1.596
Jeremiah 23 (Geneva) 1.593
Psalms 60 (AKJV) 1.592
Ezekiel 22 (AKJV) 1.588
Numbers 14 (AKJV) 1.588
Judges 5 (Geneva) 1.58
Canticles 1 (AKJV) 1.579
Jeremiah 2 (AKJV) 1.575
Judges 21 (AKJV) 1.573
Matthew 18 (Geneva) 1.571
Psalms 42 (AKJV) 1.571
Deuteronomy 5 (Douay-Rheims) 1.569
Judges 5 (AKJV) 1.567
Philippians 4 (Tyndale) 1.562
1 John 2 (Tyndale) 1.555
Galatians 1 (AKJV) 1.553
Galatians 1 (ODRV) 1.547
Matthew 16 (Tyndale) 1.542
James 3 (Geneva) 1.541
Ephesians 4 (Tyndale) 1.539
1 Corinthians 12 (Geneva) 1.538
1 John 2 (ODRV) 1.538
Ephesians 2 (ODRV) 1.538
Romans 10 (Geneva) 1.534
Galatians 3 (Geneva) 1.532
1 Corinthians 12 (Tyndale) 1.524
1 John 2 (AKJV) 1.503
1 Corinthians 12 (ODRV) 1.503
Romans 12 (Geneva) 1.503
1 Corinthians 11 (ODRV) 1.482
Philippians 3 (ODRV) 1.471
Colossians 3 (AKJV) 1.467
Ephesians 5 (AKJV) 1.457
Ephesians 4 (ODRV) 1.455
1 Thessalonians 5 (AKJV) 1.454
Philippians 3 (AKJV) 1.447
Romans 12 (AKJV) 1.437
Romans 8 (Geneva) 1.424
Philippians 2 (AKJV) 1.397
Diversity: 0.979
Evenness: 0.964
Verse Prominence
Canticles 6.12 (Geneva) 6.378
Canticles 6.13 (AKJV) 4.252
Ephesians 4.16 (AKJV) 4.244
1 Corinthians 12.21 (AKJV) 3.181
1 Corinthians 12.25 (AKJV) 3.177
Ephesians 4.3 (AKJV) 3.087
Ephesians 4.3 (Geneva) 3.087
Canticles 6.12 (Douay-Rheims) 2.126
Ephesians 4.16 (ODRV) 2.122
Ephesians 4.15 (AKJV) 2.12
Ephesians 4.5 (Geneva) 2.105
1 Corinthians 1.10 (AKJV) 2.097
Ezekiel 22.19 (AKJV) 1.063
2 Paralipomenon 6.14 (Douay-Rheims) 1.063
Judges 5.17 (Geneva) 1.063
1 Corinthians 11.18 (ODRV) 1.063
Galatians 3.1 (Geneva) 1.063
Ephesians 4.25 (ODRV) 1.063
1 Corinthians 12.16 (Geneva) 1.063
Jeremiah 23.4 (Geneva) 1.063
1 John 2.22 (AKJV) 1.063
1 John 2.22 (Tyndale) 1.063
Psalms 60.1 (AKJV) 1.063
Deuteronomy 5.30 (Douay-Rheims) 1.062
Numbers 14.1 (AKJV) 1.062
1 John 2.18 (Tyndale) 1.062
Ephesians 4.16 (Tyndale) 1.062
1 Corinthians 12.19 (AKJV) 1.062
Judges 21.3 (AKJV) 1.062
Psalms 42.4 (AKJV) 1.062
Psalms 60.3 (AKJV) 1.062
Judges 5.16 (AKJV) 1.062
Judges 5.17 (AKJV) 1.062
Jeremiah 2.5 (AKJV) 1.062
Hosea 14.1 (AKJV) 1.062
1 Corinthians 12.15 (ODRV) 1.061
Hosea 14.2 (Geneva) 1.061
Colossians 3.15 (AKJV) 1.061
1 John 2.19 (ODRV) 1.06
Canticles 1.7 (AKJV) 1.06
Ephesians 4.29 (AKJV) 1.059
Galatians 1.2 (ODRV) 1.059
Matthew 18.7 (Geneva) 1.059
1 Corinthians 12.7 (ODRV) 1.059
Galatians 1.6 (AKJV) 1.058
Philippians 3.15 (ODRV) 1.058
Philippians 4.7 (Tyndale) 1.058
Ephesians 4.1 (ODRV) 1.057
1 John 2.19 (Tyndale) 1.057
James 3.18 (Geneva) 1.057
Philippians 3.15 (AKJV) 1.056
1 John 2.19 (AKJV) 1.055
Romans 12.6 (AKJV) 1.055
1 Thessalonians 5.23 (AKJV) 1.055
Colossians 3.14 (AKJV) 1.054
1 Corinthians 12.12 (Tyndale) 1.053
1 Corinthians 12.4 (Tyndale) 1.053
Romans 8.31 (Geneva) 1.053
1 Corinthians 12.7 (AKJV) 1.053
Ephesians 4.13 (Tyndale) 1.053
Ephesians 5.19 (AKJV) 1.052
Philippians 2.2 (AKJV) 1.051
Ephesians 4.3 (ODRV) 1.051
Ephesians 2.12 (ODRV) 1.051
Romans 12.5 (Geneva) 1.05
Romans 10.2 (Geneva) 1.049
Philippians 3.16 (AKJV) 1.044
Ephesians 4.13 (ODRV) 1.042
Matthew 16.18 (Tyndale) 1.033
Ephesians 4.12 (AKJV) 1.029
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.929
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Canticles 6.397
Judges 6.004
Hosea 5.925
Colossians 5.736
1 John 5.689
Philippians 5.361
1 Timothy 5.345
Galatians 5.316
Ephesians 5.095
Jeremiah 4.904
Genesis 4.685
1 Corinthians 3.927
Romans 3.412
Psalms 2.109
Diversity: 0.955
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Judges 21 4.526
Psalms 60 4.52
Judges 9 4.492
Canticles 6 4.489
Hosea 14 4.482
Canticles 1 4.463
Jeremiah 2 4.434
Psalms 42 4.418
Jeremiah 23 4.415
Genesis 49 4.412
Galatians 1 4.364
Galatians 3 4.36
1 Corinthians 12 4.332
1 John 2 4.325
Philippians 4 4.316
1 Timothy 4 4.303
Colossians 3 4.257
1 Corinthians 1 4.229
Romans 12 4.205
Philippians 2 4.204
Philippians 3 4.186
Ephesians 4 4.113
Diversity: 0.963
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Jeremiah 23.3 3.701
1 Corinthians 12.15 3.701
Psalms 60.2 3.7
Jeremiah 23.4 3.7
Galatians 1.7 3.7
Canticles 6.13 3.698
Hosea 14.1 3.697
Jeremiah 2.3 3.697
Jeremiah 2.5 3.697
Judges 9.15 3.697
Canticles 1.7 3.695
Psalms 42.4 3.694
Colossians 3.15 3.694
1 Timothy 4.15 3.693
Genesis 49.4 3.692
Galatians 1.6 3.691
Philippians 3.16 3.687
Ephesians 4.1 3.687
1 John 2.18 3.686
Colossians 3.14 3.685
Philippians 3.15 3.684
1 Corinthians 12.4 3.682
Galatians 3.1 3.68
Philippians 4.7 3.679
Philippians 2.1 3.67
1 Corinthians 1.10 3.668
Ephesians 4.11 3.653
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase