Bible. -- O.T. -- Zechariah II, 1, 18-21

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 5.8% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 3.1% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 82.7% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.2% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.4% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 15.0% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 6.0% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.876
Evenness: 0.977
Part Prominence
Old Testament (ODRV) 11.83
Old Testament (AKJV) 6.322
Apocrypha (AKJV) 4.37
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 0.581
Old Testament (Geneva) -0.684
New Testament (Tyndale) -0.69
New Testament (Geneva) -1.854
New Testament (ODRV) -1.941
New Testament (AKJV) -2.968
Diversity: 0.975
Evenness: 0.987
Book Prominence
Luke (ODRV) 4.946
Zechariah (Geneva) 3.778
Micah (AKJV) 3.741
Psalms (ODRV) 2.795
2 Maccabees (AKJV) 1.898
Habakkuk (Geneva) 1.885
Micah (Douay-Rheims) 1.865
Joshua (Geneva) 1.841
Habakkuk (AKJV) 1.834
Canticles (Douay-Rheims) 1.821
Zechariah (Douay-Rheims) 1.806
2 Paralipomenon (Douay-Rheims) 1.776
Numbers (Douay-Rheims) 1.746
Zechariah (AKJV) 1.729
Canticles (AKJV) 1.704
2 Thessalonians (AKJV) 1.684
2 Chronicles (AKJV) 1.62
2 Esdras (AKJV) 1.603
Colossians (Geneva) 1.581
Revelation (Tyndale) 1.546
Exodus (Geneva) 1.538
1 John (Geneva) 1.513
Hebrews (Tyndale) 1.511
Jeremiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.444
Acts (Tyndale) 1.436
Genesis (ODRV) 1.419
Exodus (AKJV) 1.387
Revelation (AKJV) 1.376
Galatians (ODRV) 1.371
Psalms (AKJV) 1.355
Revelation (ODRV) 1.355
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 1.223
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 1.133
John (Tyndale) 1.124
Luke (Geneva) 1.105
John (Geneva) 1.104
Isaiah (Geneva) 1.069
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.939
Job (AKJV) 0.912
John (ODRV) 0.912
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.817
Luke (AKJV) 0.784
Matthew (ODRV) 0.603
Proverbs (AKJV) 0.552
Psalms (Geneva) 0.286
Diversity: 0.98
Evenness: 0.98
Chapter Prominence
Zechariah 2 (Douay-Rheims) 5.623
Zechariah 2 (Geneva) 4.22
Luke 20 (ODRV) 4.171
Psalms 23 (ODRV) 2.811
Micah 5 (AKJV) 2.809
Zechariah 1 (Geneva) 2.806
Psalms 24 (AKJV) 2.787
Micah 5 (Douay-Rheims) 1.406
Psalms 25 (ODRV) 1.406
2 Chronicles 12 (AKJV) 1.405
Zechariah 5 (Douay-Rheims) 1.403
Revelation 4 (Tyndale) 1.403
Zechariah 2 (AKJV) 1.402
Revelation 13 (Tyndale) 1.401
Zechariah 13 (Geneva) 1.4
Psalms 42 (ODRV) 1.4
Canticles 3 (Douay-Rheims) 1.4
Zechariah 4 (AKJV) 1.398
Numbers 12 (Douay-Rheims) 1.396
Zechariah 13 (AKJV) 1.396
2 Paralipomenon 25 (Douay-Rheims) 1.396
2 Maccabees 7 (AKJV) 1.394
1 Corinthians 16 (ODRV) 1.394
Joshua 1 (Geneva) 1.394
Isaiah 33 (Geneva) 1.393
Zechariah 1 (Douay-Rheims) 1.391
Exodus 32 (Geneva) 1.391
Jeremiah 30 (Douay-Rheims) 1.391
Psalms 24 (Geneva) 1.39
Hebrews 3 (Tyndale) 1.388
Habakkuk 2 (Geneva) 1.388
Psalms 26 (ODRV) 1.386
Revelation 1 (ODRV) 1.385
Jeremiah 48 (Douay-Rheims) 1.384
Zechariah 1 (AKJV) 1.382
Exodus 32 (AKJV) 1.377
John 16 (Geneva) 1.375
2 Esdras 16 (AKJV) 1.375
Proverbs 2 (AKJV) 1.375
Habakkuk 2 (AKJV) 1.374
Canticles 2 (Douay-Rheims) 1.373
Proverbs 2 (Douay-Rheims) 1.369
Acts 5 (Tyndale) 1.368
John 16 (ODRV) 1.368
Revelation 1 (AKJV) 1.366
Canticles 2 (AKJV) 1.357
Luke 21 (Geneva) 1.356
Genesis 1 (ODRV) 1.35
Matthew 28 (ODRV) 1.349
Galatians 1 (ODRV) 1.343
2 Corinthians 11 (Geneva) 1.342
Matthew 12 (ODRV) 1.34
Matthew 26 (ODRV) 1.337
Matthew 10 (Tyndale) 1.335
1 John 5 (Geneva) 1.318
2 Thessalonians 2 (AKJV) 1.316
Job 5 (AKJV) 1.314
Luke 1 (AKJV) 1.311
John 6 (Tyndale) 1.306
Colossians 1 (Geneva) 1.304
Diversity: 0.984
Evenness: 0.977
Verse Prominence
Zechariah 2.1 (Douay-Rheims) 3.959
Zechariah 2.1 (Geneva) 2.97
Zechariah 1.18 (Douay-Rheims) 2.969
Zechariah 1.20 (Geneva) 2.969
Zechariah 1.21 (AKJV) 2.969
Luke 20.16 (ODRV) 2.969
Psalms 24.8 (AKJV) 2.967
Zechariah 1.19 (AKJV) 1.98
Psalms 23.7 (ODRV) 1.979
Zechariah 1.19 (Geneva) 1.979
Zechariah 13.2 (AKJV) 1.979
Micah 5.5 (AKJV) 1.978
Psalms 24.9 (AKJV) 1.976
Psalms 24.3 (AKJV) 1.975
Zechariah 1.16 (Douay-Rheims) 0.99
Zechariah 1.18 (AKJV) 0.99
Zechariah 2.1 (AKJV) 0.99
Zechariah 1.19 (Douay-Rheims) 0.99
Zechariah 4.4 (AKJV) 0.99
Zechariah 1.21 (Geneva) 0.99
Psalms 26.11 (ODRV) 0.99
John 16.1 (Geneva) 0.99
Micah 5.6 (Douay-Rheims) 0.99
1 Corinthians 16.24 (ODRV) 0.99
Micah 5.4 (AKJV) 0.99
Exodus 32.28 (AKJV) 0.99
2 Paralipomenon 25.14 (Douay-Rheims) 0.99
Revelation 4.10 (Tyndale) 0.99
Canticles 3.5 (Douay-Rheims) 0.99
Zechariah 1.20 (AKJV) 0.989
Zechariah 1.16 (AKJV) 0.989
2 Chronicles 12.7 (AKJV) 0.989
2 Chronicles 12.8 (AKJV) 0.989
Isaiah 33.10 (Geneva) 0.989
Job 5.14 (AKJV) 0.989
Matthew 12.29 (ODRV) 0.989
Revelation 13.1 (Tyndale) 0.989
Micah 5.2 (Douay-Rheims) 0.989
Zechariah 5.1 (Douay-Rheims) 0.989
Exodus 32.27 (Geneva) 0.989
Hebrews 3.3 (Tyndale) 0.989
Zechariah 13.5 (AKJV) 0.989
Zechariah 13.3 (Geneva) 0.989
Zechariah 13.6 (AKJV) 0.989
Psalms 25.8 (ODRV) 0.989
Psalms 42.3 (ODRV) 0.989
Proverbs 2.5 (Douay-Rheims) 0.989
Canticles 2.7 (AKJV) 0.989
Canticles 2.7 (Douay-Rheims) 0.989
Luke 21.27 (Geneva) 0.988
Psalms 24.4 (AKJV) 0.988
John 16.15 (ODRV) 0.988
2 Esdras 16.72 (AKJV) 0.988
Micah 5.7 (AKJV) 0.988
Proverbs 2.3 (AKJV) 0.988
Psalms 24.3 (Geneva) 0.987
Joshua 1.5 (Geneva) 0.987
Zechariah 13.3 (AKJV) 0.987
Genesis 1.3 (ODRV) 0.987
Matthew 26.41 (ODRV) 0.987
John 6.38 (Tyndale) 0.986
Luke 1.69 (AKJV) 0.986
Matthew 10.16 (Tyndale) 0.985
Galatians 1.2 (ODRV) 0.985
Proverbs 2.4 (AKJV) 0.985
Matthew 28.20 (ODRV) 0.985
2 Corinthians 11.5 (Geneva) 0.985
Revelation 1.20 (ODRV) 0.984
Numbers 12.3 (Douay-Rheims) 0.984
Habakkuk 2.14 (AKJV) 0.984
Habakkuk 2.14 (Geneva) 0.984
Revelation 1.20 (AKJV) 0.983
2 Maccabees 7.32 (AKJV) 0.98
Jeremiah 30.22 (Douay-Rheims) 0.98
1 John 5.4 (Geneva) 0.979
Colossians 1.18 (Geneva) 0.977
Jeremiah 48.10 (Douay-Rheims) 0.976
2 Thessalonians 2.4 (AKJV) 0.968
Acts 5.29 (Tyndale) 0.963
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.923
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Habakkuk 7.149
Micah 6.821
Zechariah 6.675
2 Chronicles 6.439
Exodus 5.584
Jeremiah 5.453
Revelation 5.415
Proverbs 4.745
John 4.622
Luke 4.59
Isaiah 4.402
Matthew 3.863
Psalms 2.658
Diversity: 0.952
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
2 Chronicles 12 4.735
Micah 5 4.733
Psalms 43 4.731
2 Chronicles 25 4.73
Jeremiah 48 4.717
Zechariah 13 4.711
Habakkuk 3 4.71
Psalms 24 4.707
Luke 20 4.701
Proverbs 2 4.696
Revelation 4 4.683
Revelation 13 4.679
Isaiah 60 4.661
Isaiah 11 4.655
Exodus 32 4.618
Luke 11 4.604
Matthew 21 4.58
Revelation 21 4.546
Luke 1 4.538
Matthew 28 4.506
John 3 4.441
Diversity: 0.952
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Habakkuk 3.4 4.76
2 Chronicles 25.15 4.76
Revelation 13.1 4.759
Luke 1.69 4.758
Isaiah 60.2 4.758
Proverbs 2.5 4.758
Luke 20.16 4.758
2 Chronicles 12.8 4.757
Exodus 32.27 4.757
Revelation 4.4 4.757
Psalms 43.4 4.757
Matthew 21.41 4.757
2 Chronicles 12.7 4.756
2 Chronicles 25.14 4.756
Micah 5.5 4.752
Luke 11.21 4.752
Proverbs 2.4 4.751
Isaiah 60.3 4.749
Proverbs 2.3 4.748
Isaiah 60.1 4.747
Jeremiah 48.10 4.739
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase