Bible. -- O.T. -- Zechariah IV, 7

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 9.7% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 5.1% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 85.2% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 11.2% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 7.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.889
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament (Wycliffe) 10.483
New Testament (Vulgate) 6.165
Old Testament (ODRV) 4.759
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 2.601
Old Testament (Geneva) 1.337
New Testament (Tyndale) 1.331
New Testament (Geneva) 0.166
Old Testament (AKJV) -0.749
New Testament (AKJV) -0.947
Diversity: 0.945
Evenness: 0.96
Book Prominence
Zechariah (Geneva) 15.481
Judges (Geneva) 6.099
Psalms (AKJV) 3.684
Genesis (Wycliffe) 3.088
Haggai (Douay-Rheims) 3.082
Haggai (AKJV) 3.068
Luke (Vulgate) 2.997
Ezra (AKJV) 2.995
Micah (AKJV) 2.945
Zechariah (AKJV) 2.893
Judges (AKJV) 2.879
Canticles (AKJV) 2.869
Daniel (Geneva) 2.828
Jeremiah (Geneva) 2.698
Jeremiah (AKJV) 2.473
Ephesians (Geneva) 2.343
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 2.262
Isaiah (Geneva) 2.234
Matthew (Tyndale) 2.103
Job (AKJV) 2.076
Hebrews (AKJV) 2.041
Psalms (ODRV) 1.998
Matthew (Geneva) 1.954
Isaiah (AKJV) 1.826
Proverbs (AKJV) 1.716
Psalms (Geneva) 1.45
Diversity: 0.965
Evenness: 0.973
Chapter Prominence
Zechariah 4 (Geneva) 11.356
Judges 9 (Geneva) 4.538
Psalms 72 (AKJV) 4.48
Genesis 36 (Wycliffe) 2.272
Luke 14 (Vulgate) 2.271
Ezra 3 (AKJV) 2.268
Judges 9 (AKJV) 2.263
Zechariah 4 (AKJV) 2.263
Isaiah 41 (Douay-Rheims) 2.261
Psalms 30 (Geneva) 2.261
Isaiah 41 (Geneva) 2.259
Isaiah 37 (Douay-Rheims) 2.259
Matthew 20 (Tyndale) 2.257
Haggai 1 (Douay-Rheims) 2.256
Psalms 125 (AKJV) 2.256
Daniel 4 (Geneva) 2.255
Isaiah 41 (AKJV) 2.254
Jeremiah 31 (Geneva) 2.253
Matthew 17 (Geneva) 2.252
Isaiah 45 (Geneva) 2.252
Jeremiah 51 (AKJV) 2.251
Psalms 105 (ODRV) 2.251
Jeremiah 22 (AKJV) 2.251
Haggai 1 (AKJV) 2.249
Canticles 4 (AKJV) 2.248
Psalms 107 (Geneva) 2.244
Psalms 30 (AKJV) 2.239
Psalms 80 (AKJV) 2.239
Job 9 (AKJV) 2.227
Micah 6 (AKJV) 2.226
Proverbs 21 (AKJV) 2.213
Psalms 68 (AKJV) 2.208
Isaiah 1 (Geneva) 2.203
Isaiah 40 (AKJV) 2.195
Psalms 144 (AKJV) 2.177
Ephesians 2 (Geneva) 2.147
Psalms 107 (AKJV) 2.134
Hebrews 13 (AKJV) 2.117
Diversity: 0.973
Evenness: 0.978
Verse Prominence
Zechariah 4.7 (Geneva) 9.085
Judges 9.12 (Geneva) 3.635
Jeremiah 51.26 (AKJV) 3.635
Psalms 72.3 (AKJV) 3.629
Matthew 17.20 (Geneva) 1.818
Judges 9.10 (Geneva) 1.818
Judges 9.14 (Geneva) 1.818
Judges 9.14 (AKJV) 1.818
Psalms 68.15 (AKJV) 1.818
Luke 14.11 (Vulgate) 1.818
Jeremiah 51.25 (AKJV) 1.818
Jeremiah 31.23 (Geneva) 1.818
Ezra 3.10 (AKJV) 1.818
Psalms 105.1 (ODRV) 1.818
Isaiah 41.14 (Geneva) 1.817
Isaiah 41.15 (Douay-Rheims) 1.817
Judges 9.15 (AKJV) 1.817
Haggai 1.14 (AKJV) 1.817
Job 9.4 (AKJV) 1.817
Psalms 68.16 (AKJV) 1.817
Isaiah 37.33 (Douay-Rheims) 1.817
Isaiah 45.2 (Geneva) 1.817
Daniel 4.11 (Geneva) 1.817
Genesis 36.1 (Wycliffe) 1.817
Psalms 30.7 (Geneva) 1.817
Canticles 4.8 (AKJV) 1.817
Psalms 144.5 (AKJV) 1.817
Psalms 144.6 (AKJV) 1.817
Hebrews 13.25 (AKJV) 1.817
Haggai 1.13 (Douay-Rheims) 1.816
Micah 6.2 (AKJV) 1.816
Isaiah 40.4 (AKJV) 1.816
Psalms 107.1 (Geneva) 1.816
Jeremiah 22.29 (AKJV) 1.816
Psalms 144.7 (AKJV) 1.816
Isaiah 41.15 (AKJV) 1.815
Zechariah 4.7 (AKJV) 1.815
Psalms 125.2 (AKJV) 1.815
Isaiah 41.14 (AKJV) 1.815
Matthew 20.33 (Tyndale) 1.815
Psalms 30.6 (AKJV) 1.815
Haggai 1.13 (AKJV) 1.814
Canticles 4.9 (AKJV) 1.814
Psalms 107.1 (AKJV) 1.812
Isaiah 1.2 (Geneva) 1.811
Psalms 80.13 (AKJV) 1.809
Proverbs 21.1 (AKJV) 1.798
Ephesians 2.8 (Geneva) 1.789
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.923
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Haggai 7.4
Ezra 7.19
Canticles 6.946
Micah 6.821
Zechariah 6.675
Judges 6.553
2 Kings 6.411
Daniel 6.36
Jeremiah 5.453
Job 5.442
Isaiah 4.402
Matthew 3.863
Psalms 2.658
Diversity: 0.963
Evenness: 0.996
Chapter Prominence
Haggai 2 6.837
Ezra 3 3.431
Ezra 10 3.418
Psalms 125 3.417
Jeremiah 51 3.401
Psalms 80 3.4
Canticles 4 3.399
Haggai 1 3.395
Judges 9 3.395
Isaiah 41 3.395
Psalms 76 3.394
2 Kings 19 3.392
Psalms 72 3.39
Zechariah 4 3.387
Job 9 3.374
Psalms 58 3.372
Psalms 137 3.37
Psalms 144 3.365
Psalms 30 3.363
Psalms 68 3.347
Isaiah 45 3.344
Jeremiah 31 3.326
Daniel 4 3.323
Psalms 5 3.321
Micah 6 3.311
Isaiah 2 3.303
Matthew 16 3.211
Isaiah 1 3.168
Diversity: 0.969
Evenness: 0.997
Verse Prominence
Haggai 2.4 5.874
Isaiah 2.14 2.94
Judges 9.8 2.94
Haggai 1.12 2.94
Psalms 68.15 2.94
2 Kings 19.32 2.94
Isaiah 2.12 2.94
Daniel 4.11 2.939
Haggai 2.14 2.939
Isaiah 41.16 2.939
Ezra 3.11 2.939
Ezra 10.11 2.939
Haggai 1.3 2.938
Psalms 68.16 2.938
Isaiah 45.2 2.938
Isaiah 41.15 2.938
Matthew 16.20 2.938
Jeremiah 51.25 2.938
Canticles 4.8 2.938
Psalms 80.13 2.938
Psalms 76.4 2.937
Psalms 125.2 2.937
Jeremiah 31.23 2.937
Psalms 72.3 2.935
Job 9.4 2.934
Micah 6.2 2.933
Isaiah 41.14 2.932
Psalms 58.3 2.932
Haggai 1.4 2.928
Psalms 30.7 2.928
Psalms 30.6 2.927
Zechariah 4.7 2.925
Isaiah 1.3 2.925
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase