Bolton, Samuel, 1606-1654 -- Poetry

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 11.7% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 8.4% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 73.7% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.9% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.9% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 19.5% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 6.6% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.7% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.5% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.9% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.7% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.5% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.7% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.5% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.7% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent citation, and italicized foreign text 0.5% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent matching citation, and italicized foreign text 0.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.796
Evenness: 0.809
Part Prominence
New Testament (Tyndale) 28.681
New Testament (AKJV) 7.172
Apocrypha (ODRV) 2.413
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 0.183
Apocrypha (AKJV) -0.875
New Testament (Vulgate) -1.1
Old Testament (ODRV) -2.506
New Testament (Geneva) -3.253
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -4.664
Old Testament (Geneva) -5.928
New Testament (ODRV) -7.186
Old Testament (AKJV) -8.014
Diversity: 0.962
Evenness: 0.935
Book Prominence
Philippians (Tyndale) 12.902
Philippians (AKJV) 5.893
Philippians (ODRV) 4.585
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 2.799
2 Thessalonians (AKJV) 2.39
Colossians (Geneva) 2.286
Philippians (Geneva) 2.249
Ephesians (ODRV) 2.038
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 1.523
3 John (AKJV) 1.309
2 Maccabees (Douay-Rheims) 1.284
Esther (Douay-Rheims) 1.276
Wisdom (ODRV) 1.151
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 1.14
Romans (Vulgate) 1.115
1 Timothy (Tyndale) 1.071
Daniel (AKJV) 1.055
1 Corinthians (Vulgate) 1.052
Daniel (Geneva) 1.036
1 Thessalonians (Geneva) 1.016
2 Esdras (AKJV) 0.976
Colossians (ODRV) 0.928
1 Thessalonians (AKJV) 0.859
Ecclesiastes (Geneva) 0.837
1 Timothy (ODRV) 0.822
1 Timothy (Geneva) 0.821
Colossians (AKJV) 0.808
Genesis (ODRV) 0.792
Genesis (Geneva) 0.746
2 Timothy (AKJV) 0.734
Revelation (ODRV) 0.727
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 0.722
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 0.625
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.567
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 0.519
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 0.514
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.434
Romans (Tyndale) 0.414
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.311
John (ODRV) 0.285
Job (AKJV) 0.284
Hebrews (AKJV) 0.25
Psalms (ODRV) 0.206
Romans (ODRV) 0.182
Matthew (Geneva) 0.163
Luke (AKJV) 0.157
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.034
Matthew (ODRV) -0.024
Romans (Geneva) -0.061
Matthew (AKJV) -0.146
Romans (AKJV) -0.359
Diversity: 0.974
Evenness: 0.944
Chapter Prominence
Philippians 3 (Tyndale) 9.771
Philippians 3 (AKJV) 4.785
1 Corinthians 15 (ODRV) 4.626
Philippians 3 (ODRV) 3.819
1 Corinthians 6 (Geneva) 2.903
1 Corinthians 15 (Geneva) 2.709
1 Corinthians 6 (ODRV) 1.937
2 Thessalonians 1 (AKJV) 1.937
Ephesians 1 (ODRV) 1.924
Colossians 3 (Geneva) 1.906
1 Corinthians 9 (AKJV) 1.894
Philippians 3 (Geneva) 1.889
Genesis 46 (ODRV) 0.987
Wisdom 16 (ODRV) 0.986
Esther 6 (Douay-Rheims) 0.986
2 Esdras 15 (AKJV) 0.986
2 Maccabees 7 (Douay-Rheims) 0.981
Genesis 13 (Geneva) 0.978
Ecclesiasticus 50 (Douay-Rheims) 0.978
3 John 1 (AKJV) 0.977
Genesis 41 (Geneva) 0.976
Psalms 148 (ODRV) 0.975
Romans 6 (Vulgate) 0.972
1 Timothy 3 (ODRV) 0.97
Psalms 102 (ODRV) 0.969
1 Timothy 6 (Tyndale) 0.963
Genesis 1 (Geneva) 0.958
Revelation 6 (ODRV) 0.958
Daniel 12 (AKJV) 0.957
Job 17 (AKJV) 0.956
Luke 20 (AKJV) 0.956
Romans 4 (ODRV) 0.942
Ecclesiasticus 33 (AKJV) 0.942
Romans 7 (Geneva) 0.936
Job 7 (AKJV) 0.935
Matthew 19 (Tyndale) 0.935
1 Corinthians 15 (Vulgate) 0.93
Matthew 13 (Geneva) 0.929
Romans 6 (Tyndale) 0.922
Ecclesiastes 3 (Geneva) 0.918
Daniel 12 (Geneva) 0.917
Ephesians 2 (ODRV) 0.915
John 11 (ODRV) 0.914
Matthew 13 (AKJV) 0.913
Colossians 2 (Geneva) 0.909
1 Thessalonians 4 (Geneva) 0.907
2 Corinthians 1 (AKJV) 0.906
1 Timothy 6 (Geneva) 0.899
Colossians 2 (AKJV) 0.89
Philippians 1 (Tyndale) 0.889
1 Corinthians 6 (AKJV) 0.887
Ecclesiastes 12 (AKJV) 0.884
Job 21 (AKJV) 0.883
1 Thessalonians 4 (AKJV) 0.88
Romans 1 (AKJV) 0.878
Matthew 22 (ODRV) 0.868
Romans 6 (ODRV) 0.868
Colossians 3 (ODRV) 0.863
1 Corinthians 3 (AKJV) 0.861
1 Corinthians 15 (Tyndale) 0.861
Romans 8 (Tyndale) 0.858
Matthew 10 (AKJV) 0.837
2 Timothy 2 (AKJV) 0.834
2 Corinthians 5 (AKJV) 0.83
Romans 8 (ODRV) 0.818
Isaiah 57 (AKJV) 0.817
Romans 12 (AKJV) 0.814
Romans 6 (AKJV) 0.8
Hebrews 11 (AKJV) 0.788
2 Corinthians 5 (ODRV) 0.776
1 Corinthians 15 (AKJV) 0.765
Diversity: 0.979
Evenness: 0.95
Verse Prominence
Philippians 3.21 (Tyndale) 8.437
Philippians 3.21 (AKJV) 4.211
1 Corinthians 15.42 (ODRV) 4.169
1 Corinthians 15.44 (ODRV) 3.354
Philippians 3.20 (ODRV) 3.33
1 Corinthians 6.19 (Geneva) 2.528
1 Corinthians 15.42 (Geneva) 2.479
Philippians 3.21 (Geneva) 1.693
2 Thessalonians 1.10 (AKJV) 1.688
1 Corinthians 6.15 (ODRV) 1.684
Colossians 3.4 (Geneva) 1.683
1 Corinthians 9.27 (AKJV) 1.683
Ephesians 1.19 (ODRV) 1.674
1 Corinthians 15.53 (Geneva) 1.651
Genesis 13.5 (Geneva) 0.847
Psalms 102.14 (ODRV) 0.847
1 Corinthians 15.43 (Geneva) 0.847
Job 21.33 (AKJV) 0.847
2 Maccabees 7.11 (Douay-Rheims) 0.847
1 Timothy 6.7 (Tyndale) 0.846
1 Corinthians 15.43 (Tyndale) 0.846
Matthew 19.26 (Tyndale) 0.846
Esther 6.8 (Douay-Rheims) 0.846
2 Esdras 15.37 (AKJV) 0.846
Job 7.5 (AKJV) 0.845
Romans 1.24 (AKJV) 0.845
Genesis 41.4 (Geneva) 0.845
Psalms 148.4 (ODRV) 0.845
Romans 6.5 (Tyndale) 0.845
Wisdom 16.27 (ODRV) 0.845
Genesis 46.4 (ODRV) 0.845
2 Corinthians 1.4 (AKJV) 0.845
Romans 6.8 (Vulgate) 0.844
1 Corinthians 15.53 (Tyndale) 0.844
1 Corinthians 15.43 (AKJV) 0.844
3 John 1.2 (AKJV) 0.843
Ephesians 2.22 (ODRV) 0.843
Genesis 1.5 (Geneva) 0.843
Revelation 6.16 (ODRV) 0.843
2 Corinthians 5.4 (ODRV) 0.842
Matthew 13.43 (AKJV) 0.842
1 Corinthians 15.44 (Vulgate) 0.842
Romans 6.13 (ODRV) 0.842
Daniel 12.2 (AKJV) 0.842
John 11.24 (ODRV) 0.842
Job 21.26 (AKJV) 0.84
Romans 6.6 (AKJV) 0.84
Ecclesiasticus 50.10 (Douay-Rheims) 0.84
Matthew 13.43 (Geneva) 0.84
Ecclesiastes 3.20 (Geneva) 0.839
Romans 4.21 (ODRV) 0.839
1 Corinthians 15.42 (AKJV) 0.839
Romans 6.13 (AKJV) 0.838
Philippians 3.20 (AKJV) 0.838
2 Timothy 2.15 (AKJV) 0.838
1 Timothy 3.9 (ODRV) 0.837
Luke 20.36 (AKJV) 0.837
1 Corinthians 15.12 (Geneva) 0.837
1 Corinthians 15.44 (AKJV) 0.837
Hebrews 11.37 (AKJV) 0.836
1 Thessalonians 4.17 (Geneva) 0.835
Job 17.14 (AKJV) 0.834
1 Timothy 6.8 (Geneva) 0.833
1 Corinthians 15.43 (ODRV) 0.831
2 Corinthians 5.6 (AKJV) 0.83
Romans 8.3 (ODRV) 0.83
Romans 8.5 (Tyndale) 0.83
Colossians 3.4 (ODRV) 0.828
Colossians 2.9 (Geneva) 0.827
Colossians 2.9 (AKJV) 0.827
1 Corinthians 3.17 (AKJV) 0.826
Romans 7.24 (Geneva) 0.825
1 Corinthians 6.20 (AKJV) 0.825
Romans 12.1 (AKJV) 0.825
Matthew 22.30 (ODRV) 0.823
1 Corinthians 15.54 (ODRV) 0.822
1 Thessalonians 4.17 (AKJV) 0.821
Matthew 10.28 (AKJV) 0.817
Ecclesiasticus 33.10 (AKJV) 0.816
Philippians 1.23 (Tyndale) 0.797
Ecclesiastes 12.7 (AKJV) 0.795
Daniel 12.3 (Geneva) 0.791
Isaiah 57.1 (AKJV) 0.778
2 Corinthians 5.1 (ODRV) 0.774
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.942
Evenness: 0.982
Book Prominence
1 Corinthians 10.42
1 Chronicles 3.873
2 Thessalonians 3.611
1 Thessalonians 3.358
Daniel 3.213
Colossians 3.138
James 3.017
Philippians 2.764
Ecclesiastes 2.599
Exodus 2.437
Job 2.295
2 Corinthians 2.149
Genesis 2.087
Hebrews 1.762
Acts 1.533
John 1.475
Luke 1.444
Isaiah 1.255
Romans 0.814
Matthew 0.716
Diversity: 0.971
Evenness: 0.988
Chapter Prominence
1 Corinthians 15 6.533
Daniel 12 4.525
Matthew 13 4.41
Daniel 8 2.306
Genesis 46 2.305
1 Chronicles 12 2.301
Job 17 2.282
Job 13 2.264
Job 19 2.25
Acts 6 2.247
Job 7 2.241
Job 21 2.238
Exodus 34 2.238
2 Thessalonians 1 2.23
Isaiah 66 2.229
2 Corinthians 8 2.224
Matthew 17 2.211
Acts 3 2.197
Isaiah 40 2.189
1 Corinthians 9 2.171
Genesis 2 2.162
Acts 9 2.145
Ecclesiastes 12 2.124
Romans 7 2.109
Luke 1 2.102
1 Thessalonians 4 2.092
Matthew 24 2.092
Isaiah 57 2.088
John 5 2.081
Matthew 22 2.073
James 1 2.068
Romans 6 2.055
1 Corinthians 6 2.051
Matthew 10 2.049
Colossians 3 2.037
Philippians 3 1.966
2 Corinthians 5 1.939
Romans 1 1.905
Hebrews 11 1.831
Diversity: 0.979
Evenness: 0.991
Verse Prominence
1 Corinthians 15.43 5.339
Daniel 12.2 3.551
Matthew 13.43 3.537
Job 17.7 1.784
Job 13.25 1.784
1 Chronicles 12.31 1.784
Daniel 8.27 1.783
Genesis 46.3 1.783
Genesis 46.4 1.783
Job 13.28 1.783
Job 21.33 1.782
Exodus 34.30 1.782
Job 7.5 1.781
Acts 6.15 1.781
Luke 1.48 1.78
Isaiah 66.24 1.779
Matthew 24.30 1.779
James 1.10 1.778
1 Corinthians 6.15 1.778
1 Corinthians 6.3 1.778
Romans 6.13 1.777
1 Thessalonians 4.15 1.777
Matthew 24.2 1.776
2 Corinthians 8.23 1.776
Matthew 22.30 1.774
Job 19.27 1.774
1 Corinthians 6.17 1.774
Romans 6.19 1.773
Job 17.14 1.773
2 Thessalonians 1.10 1.773
1 Corinthians 15.18 1.772
Romans 1.24 1.771
John 5.24 1.77
Romans 6.14 1.769
1 Corinthians 15.53 1.768
Job 19.26 1.768
1 Corinthians 9.27 1.767
Acts 3.21 1.766
Romans 6.6 1.766
1 Corinthians 15.54 1.763
Ecclesiastes 12.7 1.76
Job 19.25 1.758
Hebrews 11.37 1.756
1 Corinthians 6.19 1.756
Colossians 3.3 1.754
2 Corinthians 5.4 1.751
Genesis 2.7 1.75
1 Thessalonians 4.16 1.749
1 Thessalonians 4.17 1.748
Philippians 3.20 1.737
Philippians 3.21 1.731
Isaiah 57.1 1.717
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase