Charities -- England

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 10.7% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 8.1% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 81.2% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 15.4% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 5.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.698
Evenness: 0.748
Part Prominence
Old Testament (AKJV) 40.521
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 1.099
Apocrypha (AKJV) 0.041
New Testament (Vulgate) -0.184
New Testament (AKJV) -2.535
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -3.748
Old Testament (Geneva) -5.013
New Testament (Tyndale) -5.019
New Testament (Geneva) -6.183
New Testament (ODRV) -6.27
Diversity: 0.916
Evenness: 0.899
Book Prominence
Proverbs (AKJV) 23.591
James (ODRV) 4.108
Colossians (AKJV) 4.02
Job (AKJV) 3.496
Matthew (AKJV) 3.066
Micah (Douay-Rheims) 2.177
Luke (Vulgate) 2.144
Matthew (Vulgate) 2.018
Colossians (ODRV) 1.867
Ecclesiastes (Geneva) 1.777
1 Timothy (ODRV) 1.762
Job (Douay-Rheims) 1.684
Galatians (ODRV) 1.683
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 1.661
1 Timothy (AKJV) 1.621
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 1.565
Job (Geneva) 1.562
Luke (Tyndale) 1.534
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 1.534
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 1.507
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 1.458
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 1.445
Genesis (AKJV) 1.384
Luke (ODRV) 1.337
Matthew (Tyndale) 1.251
Matthew (Geneva) 1.102
Luke (AKJV) 1.096
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.973
Matthew (ODRV) 0.915
Psalms (AKJV) -0.293
Diversity: 0.937
Evenness: 0.917
Chapter Prominence
Proverbs 23 (AKJV) 21.066
Job 31 (AKJV) 3.801
James 1 (ODRV) 3.764
Matthew 25 (AKJV) 3.75
Colossians 3 (AKJV) 3.7
Luke 16 (Vulgate) 1.916
Micah 6 (Douay-Rheims) 1.915
Ecclesiastes 6 (Geneva) 1.914
Ecclesiasticus 26 (Douay-Rheims) 1.914
Job 39 (Douay-Rheims) 1.913
Ecclesiasticus 37 (AKJV) 1.906
Job 31 (Geneva) 1.902
Proverbs 19 (Douay-Rheims) 1.894
Isaiah 28 (AKJV) 1.887
Proverbs 10 (Douay-Rheims) 1.885
Ecclesiastes 1 (Geneva) 1.882
Matthew 6 (Vulgate) 1.882
Ecclesiastes 5 (AKJV) 1.882
Luke 12 (Tyndale) 1.876
Genesis 3 (AKJV) 1.873
Luke 12 (ODRV) 1.869
Matthew 19 (Tyndale) 1.868
Psalms 49 (AKJV) 1.861
Matthew 25 (Tyndale) 1.846
Luke 6 (AKJV) 1.844
Luke 16 (AKJV) 1.843
Matthew 16 (Geneva) 1.833
Matthew 25 (Geneva) 1.821
1 Timothy 6 (ODRV) 1.82
Ecclesiastes 12 (AKJV) 1.817
Proverbs 3 (AKJV) 1.816
2 Corinthians 4 (Geneva) 1.816
Matthew 25 (ODRV) 1.815
Colossians 3 (ODRV) 1.796
1 Timothy 6 (AKJV) 1.791
Galatians 6 (ODRV) 1.781
Matthew 5 (ODRV) 1.714
2 Corinthians 5 (ODRV) 1.709
Diversity: 0.945
Evenness: 0.924
Verse Prominence
Proverbs 23.5 (AKJV) 19.609
Job 31.24 (AKJV) 3.566
Matthew 25.36 (AKJV) 3.558
James 1.27 (ODRV) 3.556
Colossians 3.2 (AKJV) 3.505
Luke 16.14 (Vulgate) 1.785
Job 39.18 (Douay-Rheims) 1.785
Ecclesiasticus 37.29 (AKJV) 1.785
Luke 12.33 (Tyndale) 1.784
Micah 6.15 (Douay-Rheims) 1.784
Proverbs 23.4 (AKJV) 1.784
Ecclesiasticus 26.17 (Douay-Rheims) 1.784
Matthew 5.7 (ODRV) 1.783
Luke 6.38 (AKJV) 1.783
Matthew 16.19 (Geneva) 1.782
Ecclesiastes 6.9 (Geneva) 1.782
Genesis 3.17 (AKJV) 1.782
Matthew 25.36 (Geneva) 1.781
Matthew 25.35 (AKJV) 1.781
Ecclesiastes 5.10 (AKJV) 1.781
Proverbs 3.27 (AKJV) 1.781
Proverbs 10.22 (Douay-Rheims) 1.78
Job 31.24 (Geneva) 1.78
Galatians 6.8 (ODRV) 1.779
Ecclesiastes 12.8 (AKJV) 1.779
Proverbs 19.17 (Douay-Rheims) 1.778
Psalms 49.13 (AKJV) 1.778
Isaiah 28.20 (AKJV) 1.777
Matthew 19.24 (Tyndale) 1.776
1 Timothy 6.9 (AKJV) 1.776
Matthew 25.21 (AKJV) 1.775
Luke 16.11 (AKJV) 1.775
Matthew 25.40 (Tyndale) 1.774
Luke 12.19 (ODRV) 1.773
1 Timothy 6.18 (ODRV) 1.773
Colossians 3.2 (ODRV) 1.772
Matthew 19.23 (Tyndale) 1.767
Matthew 25.34 (ODRV) 1.764
Ecclesiastes 1.2 (Geneva) 1.762
Matthew 6.33 (Vulgate) 1.761
2 Corinthians 4.17 (Geneva) 1.75
2 Corinthians 5.1 (ODRV) 1.712
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.444
Evenness: 0.918
Part Prominence
New Testament 18.76
Old Testament -13.672
Diversity: 0.95
Evenness: 0.995
Book Prominence
1 Timothy 7.293
Judges 3.406
Mark 3.263
Colossians 3.138
James 3.017
Galatians 2.719
Ecclesiastes 2.599
Ephesians 2.497
Exodus 2.437
Deuteronomy 2.419
Job 2.295
Revelation 2.269
2 Corinthians 2.149
Genesis 2.087
Hebrews 1.762
Proverbs 1.598
Acts 1.533
Luke 1.444
1 Corinthians 1.329
Romans 0.814
Matthew 0.716
Diversity: 0.975
Evenness: 0.998
Chapter Prominence
1 Timothy 6 4.508
Job 39 2.349
Judges 18 2.341
Genesis 13 2.335
Exodus 16 2.333
Mark 1 2.333
2 Corinthians 9 2.299
Job 31 2.298
Mark 10 2.296
Luke 4 2.295
Ecclesiastes 5 2.293
Deuteronomy 6 2.292
Ecclesiastes 1 2.29
Ecclesiastes 2 2.289
Proverbs 19 2.286
Deuteronomy 28 2.28
Ecclesiastes 11 2.266
Luke 17 2.255
1 Corinthians 8 2.254
Luke 18 2.243
Luke 6 2.24
Proverbs 23 2.234
Job 1 2.224
Acts 10 2.21
James 5 2.195
Hebrews 2 2.19
Proverbs 10 2.186
Revelation 14 2.172
Matthew 19 2.167
Proverbs 3 2.142
Luke 16 2.14
Genesis 3 2.138
James 1 2.123
Ephesians 5 2.109
Hebrews 10 2.095
Colossians 3 2.093
Luke 12 2.057
Galatians 6 2.056
Matthew 25 2.047
Matthew 5 1.881
Romans 8 1.848
Diversity: 0.978
Evenness: 0.996
Verse Prominence
1 Timothy 6.10 4.063
1 Timothy 6.18 4.057
Job 39.18 2.04
Exodus 16.24 2.039
Deuteronomy 6.3 2.039
Mark 10.25 2.038
Luke 18.25 2.038
Ecclesiastes 5.10 2.037
Genesis 13.10 2.037
Job 1.19 2.037
Exodus 16.20 2.037
Ecclesiastes 2.3 2.036
Luke 12.18 2.036
Mark 1.15 2.036
Luke 6.38 2.034
Matthew 25.23 2.034
Luke 12.17 2.034
Luke 16.14 2.034
Judges 18.24 2.034
Job 31.24 2.033
1 Corinthians 8.4 2.032
Luke 4.6 2.032
James 5.3 2.032
Ecclesiastes 1.2 2.032
Hebrews 2.11 2.032
Proverbs 10.22 2.031
Mark 10.21 2.031
Proverbs 3.27 2.03
Deuteronomy 28.47 2.029
Luke 17.21 2.029
Acts 10.4 2.028
Ecclesiastes 11.1 2.028
Genesis 3.17 2.027
Matthew 5.7 2.026
Luke 12.33 2.026
Ephesians 5.5 2.026
2 Corinthians 9.6 2.025
Matthew 19.24 2.022
Proverbs 19.17 2.017
Galatians 6.8 2.016
Hebrews 10.34 2.016
1 Timothy 6.9 2.015
James 1.27 2.013
Proverbs 23.5 2.01
Romans 8.17 1.984
Colossians 3.5 1.98
Revelation 14.13 1.92
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase