Child rearing

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 16.6% 50.0%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 11.6% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 80.9% 50.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.2% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.2% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 15.2% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 8.5% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.875
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Apocrypha (AKJV) 7.779
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 3.99
Old Testament (Geneva) 2.725
New Testament (Tyndale) 2.719
New Testament (Geneva) 1.555
New Testament (ODRV) 1.468
Old Testament (AKJV) 0.64
New Testament (AKJV) 0.442
Diversity: 0.979
Evenness: 0.993
Book Prominence
1 Thessalonians (AKJV) 3.23
Colossians (AKJV) 3.178
Ephesians (Geneva) 2.922
Isaiah (AKJV) 2.404
Ruth (AKJV) 1.815
2 Thessalonians (ODRV) 1.769
1 Chronicles (Geneva) 1.768
1 Paralipomenon (Douay-Rheims) 1.729
Judges (Geneva) 1.701
1 Kings (Geneva) 1.661
3 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 1.635
Leviticus (Douay-Rheims) 1.633
1 Samuel (Geneva) 1.614
Judges (AKJV) 1.606
1 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 1.598
1 Kings (AKJV) 1.575
Leviticus (AKJV) 1.562
Colossians (Geneva) 1.472
Deuteronomy (Geneva) 1.461
1 Samuel (AKJV) 1.449
Colossians (ODRV) 1.446
Philippians (Tyndale) 1.42
1 John (Tyndale) 1.409
1 Timothy (ODRV) 1.341
Exodus (AKJV) 1.278
Genesis (Geneva) 1.264
2 Timothy (AKJV) 1.253
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 1.241
1 Timothy (AKJV) 1.2
Galatians (AKJV) 1.192
Philippians (ODRV) 1.103
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 1.086
Philippians (AKJV) 1.078
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 1.024
Luke (Geneva) 0.996
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 0.989
Genesis (AKJV) 0.964
Ephesians (AKJV) 0.963
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.953
Romans (Tyndale) 0.933
Proverbs (Geneva) 0.904
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.83
Hebrews (AKJV) 0.768
Romans (ODRV) 0.7
Matthew (Geneva) 0.681
Matthew (ODRV) 0.494
Romans (Geneva) 0.457
Proverbs (AKJV) 0.443
Romans (AKJV) 0.16
Psalms (AKJV) -0.714
Diversity: 0.987
Evenness: 0.993
Chapter Prominence
Genesis 18 (AKJV) 2.146
Proverbs 12 (AKJV) 2.146
Isaiah 44 (AKJV) 2.143
Proverbs 17 (AKJV) 2.122
Ephesians 6 (AKJV) 2.086
Ephesians 6 (Geneva) 2.086
Colossians 3 (AKJV) 2.028
1 Thessalonians 5 (AKJV) 2.015
Judges 14 (Geneva) 1.086
1 Samuel 9 (Geneva) 1.085
Judges 14 (AKJV) 1.085
Genesis 38 (Geneva) 1.083
Genesis 44 (AKJV) 1.083
Leviticus 20 (Douay-Rheims) 1.082
1 Samuel 17 (Geneva) 1.082
Genesis 50 (Geneva) 1.082
Leviticus 21 (AKJV) 1.081
1 Paralipomenon 28 (Douay-Rheims) 1.08
Genesis 48 (Geneva) 1.079
Leviticus 20 (AKJV) 1.079
Ruth 1 (AKJV) 1.077
1 Kings 2 (Geneva) 1.077
3 Kings 2 (Douay-Rheims) 1.077
Genesis 35 (AKJV) 1.077
Exodus 21 (AKJV) 1.077
Isaiah 38 (Douay-Rheims) 1.076
2 Thessalonians 3 (ODRV) 1.075
Ecclesiasticus 3 (AKJV) 1.074
1 Chronicles 29 (Geneva) 1.074
1 Samuel 17 (AKJV) 1.074
Genesis 50 (AKJV) 1.072
Exodus 16 (AKJV) 1.072
Proverbs 27 (Douay-Rheims) 1.071
1 Kings 1 (AKJV) 1.07
Genesis 45 (AKJV) 1.07
Genesis 31 (AKJV) 1.069
1 Kings 17 (Douay-Rheims) 1.068
Genesis 17 (AKJV) 1.067
2 Corinthians 12 (ODRV) 1.067
1 Samuel 2 (AKJV) 1.058
Proverbs 23 (Geneva) 1.055
Proverbs 17 (Geneva) 1.054
Proverbs 23 (Douay-Rheims) 1.053
Matthew 19 (Geneva) 1.051
Psalms 101 (AKJV) 1.048
Exodus 15 (AKJV) 1.047
Genesis 27 (AKJV) 1.047
Proverbs 13 (AKJV) 1.046
Proverbs 31 (AKJV) 1.045
Matthew 15 (ODRV) 1.043
Proverbs 15 (Geneva) 1.041
Proverbs 6 (AKJV) 1.037
Philippians 4 (Tyndale) 1.036
2 Timothy 1 (AKJV) 1.034
Matthew 19 (Tyndale) 1.032
Proverbs 30 (AKJV) 1.031
Proverbs 15 (AKJV) 1.029
Leviticus 19 (AKJV) 1.029
1 Timothy 5 (AKJV) 1.026
Luke 6 (Geneva) 1.025
Deuteronomy 32 (Geneva) 1.025
Proverbs 29 (AKJV) 1.024
2 Corinthians 3 (AKJV) 1.023
Matthew 10 (Tyndale) 1.014
Proverbs 20 (AKJV) 1.005
Proverbs 31 (Geneva) 1.0
Proverbs 23 (AKJV) 0.999
1 Timothy 2 (ODRV) 0.993
Psalms 44 (AKJV) 0.989
Galatians 3 (AKJV) 0.985
Colossians 1 (Geneva) 0.982
1 Timothy 2 (AKJV) 0.978
1 John 4 (Tyndale) 0.964
Romans 13 (ODRV) 0.963
Colossians 3 (ODRV) 0.96
Romans 13 (Tyndale) 0.946
Hebrews 12 (AKJV) 0.938
Ephesians 5 (AKJV) 0.931
Philippians 4 (AKJV) 0.922
2 Timothy 3 (AKJV) 0.913
Romans 12 (AKJV) 0.911
Philippians 2 (ODRV) 0.891
Romans 13 (Geneva) 0.822
Romans 13 (AKJV) 0.798
Diversity: 0.989
Evenness: 0.993
Verse Prominence
Genesis 17.20 (AKJV) 1.868
Proverbs 12.1 (AKJV) 1.868
Proverbs 17.25 (AKJV) 1.866
Genesis 18.19 (AKJV) 1.863
Colossians 3.22 (AKJV) 1.863
Isaiah 44.5 (AKJV) 1.862
Ephesians 6.1 (AKJV) 1.86
Ephesians 6.1 (Geneva) 1.86
1 Thessalonians 5.12 (AKJV) 1.859
1 John 4.11 (Tyndale) 1.83
1 Kings 1.6 (AKJV) 0.934
Matthew 15.6 (ODRV) 0.934
Ecclesiasticus 3.4 (AKJV) 0.934
Leviticus 20.9 (Douay-Rheims) 0.934
Proverbs 23.14 (Geneva) 0.934
Ephesians 5.22 (AKJV) 0.934
1 Chronicles 29.19 (Geneva) 0.934
3 Kings 2.3 (Douay-Rheims) 0.934
Proverbs 31.1 (AKJV) 0.934
Proverbs 13.24 (AKJV) 0.934
Proverbs 29.15 (AKJV) 0.934
Proverbs 15.27 (AKJV) 0.934
1 Samuel 17.17 (AKJV) 0.934
1 Kings 17.17 (Douay-Rheims) 0.934
1 Samuel 17.18 (Geneva) 0.934
Genesis 31.14 (AKJV) 0.934
Genesis 31.15 (AKJV) 0.934
Genesis 38.26 (Geneva) 0.934
Colossians 3.20 (AKJV) 0.934
Philippians 2.22 (ODRV) 0.934
Proverbs 17.6 (Geneva) 0.934
Leviticus 20.7 (AKJV) 0.934
Proverbs 6.21 (AKJV) 0.934
Genesis 45.9 (AKJV) 0.934
Deuteronomy 32.17 (Geneva) 0.934
Genesis 44.34 (AKJV) 0.934
1 Samuel 9.5 (Geneva) 0.934
Genesis 27.38 (AKJV) 0.934
Judges 14.16 (AKJV) 0.934
Judges 14.16 (Geneva) 0.934
Genesis 35.29 (AKJV) 0.934
Genesis 50.7 (Geneva) 0.934
Genesis 50.9 (AKJV) 0.934
Proverbs 15.5 (AKJV) 0.934
Proverbs 15.5 (Geneva) 0.934
Leviticus 21.9 (AKJV) 0.934
Colossians 1.29 (Geneva) 0.934
Genesis 50.7 (AKJV) 0.933
Proverbs 20.7 (AKJV) 0.933
Genesis 17.18 (AKJV) 0.933
2 Corinthians 12.15 (ODRV) 0.933
Isaiah 44.4 (AKJV) 0.933
1 Timothy 5.4 (AKJV) 0.933
Leviticus 19.3 (AKJV) 0.933
Exodus 15.2 (AKJV) 0.933
Philippians 4.9 (Tyndale) 0.933
Proverbs 20.20 (AKJV) 0.933
Ruth 1.17 (AKJV) 0.932
1 Paralipomenon 28.9 (Douay-Rheims) 0.932
Proverbs 6.20 (AKJV) 0.932
1 Kings 2.2 (Geneva) 0.932
Proverbs 23.22 (Douay-Rheims) 0.932
Genesis 48.12 (Geneva) 0.932
Proverbs 17.21 (AKJV) 0.932
Proverbs 27.10 (Douay-Rheims) 0.932
Exodus 21.17 (AKJV) 0.932
1 Samuel 2.25 (AKJV) 0.932
Exodus 16.36 (AKJV) 0.932
Matthew 19.19 (Tyndale) 0.931
2 Thessalonians 3.16 (ODRV) 0.931
Isaiah 38.19 (Douay-Rheims) 0.931
2 Timothy 1.5 (AKJV) 0.93
Proverbs 23.13 (AKJV) 0.93
Proverbs 31.28 (Geneva) 0.93
Matthew 19.19 (Geneva) 0.93
1 John 4.20 (Tyndale) 0.929
Hebrews 12.7 (AKJV) 0.929
2 Corinthians 3.2 (AKJV) 0.928
Psalms 101.2 (AKJV) 0.926
Colossians 3.20 (ODRV) 0.926
Philippians 4.6 (AKJV) 0.924
Ephesians 6.2 (Geneva) 0.923
Galatians 3.26 (AKJV) 0.921
Romans 12.10 (AKJV) 0.92
Matthew 10.28 (Tyndale) 0.92
Proverbs 30.17 (AKJV) 0.919
Romans 13.5 (ODRV) 0.918
1 John 4.8 (Tyndale) 0.917
1 Timothy 2.3 (ODRV) 0.917
2 Timothy 3.15 (AKJV) 0.91
1 Timothy 2.2 (AKJV) 0.908
Luke 6.31 (Geneva) 0.908
Romans 13.2 (Geneva) 0.903
Psalms 44.21 (AKJV) 0.891
Romans 13.1 (Tyndale) 0.874
Romans 13.2 (AKJV) 0.865
Romans 13.1 (AKJV) 0.85
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.444
Evenness: 0.918
Part Prominence
Old Testament 19.661
New Testament -14.573
Diversity: 0.969
Evenness: 0.99
Book Prominence
Malachi 4.222
Leviticus 4.142
Colossians 3.721
Job 2.878
Ruth 2.405
1 Chronicles 1.892
Joshua 1.686
Judges 1.425
Titus 1.403
1 Thessalonians 1.377
Hosea 1.346
Mark 1.282
Numbers 1.166
1 Kings 1.147
2 Timothy 1.03
2 Samuel 0.965
Ezekiel 0.936
1 Samuel 0.847
Philippians 0.782
1 Timothy 0.766
1 Peter 0.556
Ephesians 0.516
Exodus 0.456
Deuteronomy 0.437
Jeremiah 0.325
2 Corinthians 0.168
Genesis 0.106
Hebrews -0.219
Proverbs -0.383
Acts -0.448
Luke -0.538
Isaiah -0.726
Romans -1.167
Matthew -1.265
Psalms -2.47
Diversity: 0.99
Evenness: 0.995
Chapter Prominence
Job 22 1.724
Proverbs 13 1.708
Proverbs 17 1.702
Leviticus 19 1.678
Proverbs 30 1.653
Malachi 3 1.558
Colossians 3 1.497
1 Chronicles 18 0.887
1 Chronicles 19 0.887
Genesis 44 0.885
Jeremiah 35 0.883
Genesis 38 0.879
Ruth 1 0.874
Judges 14 0.874
Leviticus 21 0.873
1 Chronicles 12 0.869
Leviticus 20 0.869
1 Samuel 9 0.867
Genesis 30 0.864
Genesis 29 0.864
Numbers 22 0.863
1 Samuel 20 0.862
Job 23 0.861
Genesis 35 0.861
Judges 2 0.86
Genesis 26 0.859
1 Chronicles 28 0.857
Genesis 45 0.857
Genesis 48 0.856
1 Chronicles 22 0.854
Genesis 24 0.854
Genesis 47 0.853
Hosea 9 0.853
1 Kings 1 0.849
Exodus 21 0.848
Genesis 50 0.847
Numbers 12 0.846
Genesis 41 0.845
Mark 7 0.843
Psalms 127 0.843
Deuteronomy 21 0.842
Genesis 11 0.841
Malachi 4 0.841
Proverbs 12 0.839
Genesis 37 0.836
Genesis 25 0.835
2 Samuel 14 0.834
Ezekiel 22 0.827
1 Samuel 17 0.826
Genesis 31 0.825
Malachi 1 0.824
Joshua 24 0.821
Genesis 27 0.82
Psalms 101 0.82
Proverbs 27 0.819
Job 9 0.818
1 Kings 2 0.817
Proverbs 29 0.813
Isaiah 44 0.812
Exodus 19 0.811
Genesis 9 0.81
1 Chronicles 29 0.807
Job 21 0.806
Exodus 15 0.804
Deuteronomy 33 0.803
Proverbs 6 0.802
Genesis 17 0.801
Genesis 22 0.799
Proverbs 19 0.798
Judges 6 0.797
Isaiah 66 0.797
Genesis 19 0.793
Isaiah 38 0.793
Psalms 45 0.791
Luke 15 0.791
Proverbs 15 0.789
Proverbs 20 0.777
Genesis 18 0.758
Proverbs 28 0.758
Proverbs 31 0.747
Proverbs 23 0.746
Luke 14 0.739
Acts 7 0.734
2 Corinthians 12 0.732
Proverbs 1 0.722
2 Timothy 1 0.718
Titus 1 0.707
1 Samuel 2 0.703
1 Thessalonians 5 0.696
1 Peter 3 0.69
Romans 11 0.683
1 Timothy 5 0.674
Ephesians 1 0.671
Philippians 4 0.663
Matthew 13 0.652
Ephesians 6 0.646
Matthew 22 0.641
Deuteronomy 32 0.627
Ephesians 5 0.621
Matthew 7 0.565
Matthew 25 0.559
Romans 12 0.552
Philippians 2 0.551
Hebrews 12 0.496
Romans 13 0.315
Diversity: 0.993
Evenness: 0.997
Verse Prominence
Proverbs 17.25 1.388
Leviticus 19.3 1.385
Proverbs 13.24 1.385
Proverbs 30.17 1.374
Malachi 3.17 1.353
Job 9.21 0.694
Judges 6.30 0.694
Genesis 26.35 0.694
1 Samuel 17.17 0.694
Genesis 37.14 0.694
Genesis 31.14 0.694
Genesis 31.15 0.694
Genesis 19.30 0.694
Genesis 19.31 0.694
Genesis 31.35 0.694
Genesis 41.12 0.694
Genesis 22.9 0.694
Jeremiah 35.5 0.694
Jeremiah 35.7 0.694
Numbers 22.37 0.694
Mark 7.9 0.694
Mark 7.10 0.694
Mark 7.12 0.694
Genesis 47.12 0.694
Genesis 47.5 0.694
Proverbs 6.21 0.694
Genesis 45.9 0.694
Genesis 45.10 0.694
Deuteronomy 21.13 0.694
Genesis 44.34 0.694
1 Samuel 9.5 0.694
Genesis 27.13 0.694
Genesis 48.7 0.694
Judges 14.16 0.694
Acts 7.4 0.694
Genesis 50.7 0.694
Genesis 50.8 0.694
Genesis 50.9 0.694
Leviticus 20.9 0.694
1 Samuel 20.33 0.693
1 Samuel 20.34 0.693
Judges 6.29 0.693
Judges 6.31 0.693
Isaiah 66.13 0.693
Proverbs 29.15 0.693
Proverbs 23.13 0.693
Proverbs 23.14 0.693
Proverbs 15.27 0.693
Genesis 19.32 0.693
Genesis 38.26 0.693
1 Kings 2.19 0.693
Proverbs 13.1 0.693
Philippians 2.22 0.693
Mark 7.11 0.693
Hosea 9.11 0.693
Psalms 127.4 0.693
Proverbs 27.10 0.693
Judges 2.12 0.693
Acts 7.3 0.693
Joshua 24.3 0.693
Genesis 24.67 0.693
Ezekiel 22.7 0.693
Proverbs 12.1 0.693
Leviticus 21.9 0.693
2 Timothy 1.2 0.692
Genesis 17.20 0.692
1 Kings 2.3 0.692
2 Timothy 1.15 0.692
1 Kings 1.6 0.692
Genesis 30.30 0.692
Genesis 22.10 0.692
Jeremiah 35.6 0.692
Proverbs 17.6 0.692
Ruth 1.17 0.692
Deuteronomy 32.17 0.692
Numbers 12.14 0.692
Genesis 25.9 0.692
Genesis 35.29 0.692
Romans 11.28 0.692
Proverbs 15.5 0.692
Proverbs 20.20 0.692
Exodus 21.17 0.692
Colossians 3.20 0.692
Genesis 17.18 0.691
Isaiah 44.4 0.691
Leviticus 19.2 0.691
Proverbs 23.22 0.691
1 Timothy 5.4 0.691
Psalms 127.5 0.691
Proverbs 19.18 0.691
Joshua 24.2 0.691
Malachi 4.6 0.691
Proverbs 31.1 0.69
1 Samuel 20.30 0.69
Psalms 45.10 0.69
Genesis 9.22 0.69
Proverbs 6.20 0.69
Ruth 1.16 0.69
Psalms 127.3 0.69
Isaiah 44.5 0.689
Proverbs 1.8 0.689
Mark 7.13 0.689
Genesis 37.30 0.689
Proverbs 1.9 0.688
Exodus 15.2 0.688
Proverbs 20.7 0.688
Titus 1.6 0.688
Deuteronomy 33.9 0.687
2 Timothy 1.3 0.686
Isaiah 44.3 0.686
Hebrews 12.8 0.686
1 Samuel 2.25 0.686
2 Timothy 1.5 0.685
Genesis 25.27 0.685
Matthew 13.15 0.685
Philippians 4.9 0.685
Psalms 101.2 0.685
Ephesians 6.2 0.683
1 Kings 2.2 0.683
1 Chronicles 28.9 0.683
2 Corinthians 12.14 0.683
Isaiah 38.19 0.683
Romans 12.10 0.682
1 Peter 3.7 0.681
Malachi 1.6 0.681
Hebrews 12.9 0.68
Matthew 22.39 0.679
Ephesians 6.1 0.679
Ephesians 6.4 0.678
Colossians 3.10 0.678
Genesis 18.19 0.672
Joshua 24.15 0.67
Philippians 2.4 0.669
Matthew 25.35 0.669
1 Timothy 5.8 0.664
Matthew 7.12 0.658
Luke 14.26 0.654
1 Timothy 5.17 0.638
Romans 13.1 0.439
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase