Culme, John, d. 1691

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 2.2% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 2.0% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 96.0% 100.0%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.4% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 2.5% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 0.9% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.833
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 13.004
Old Testament (Geneva) 6.892
New Testament (Geneva) 5.722
New Testament (ODRV) 5.634
Old Testament (AKJV) 4.806
New Testament (AKJV) 4.608
Diversity: 0.938
Evenness: 0.993
Book Prominence
Job (AKJV) 10.062
Judith (Douay-Rheims) 5.488
Numbers (Geneva) 5.375
Numbers (AKJV) 5.276
Deuteronomy (Geneva) 5.165
Deuteronomy (AKJV) 4.984
Revelation (Geneva) 4.983
Galatians (ODRV) 4.965
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 4.79
Isaiah (Geneva) 4.664
Luke (ODRV) 4.62
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 4.412
John (AKJV) 4.396
Matthew (Geneva) 4.385
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 4.354
Isaiah (AKJV) 4.256
Psalms (AKJV) 2.989
Diversity: 0.942
Evenness: 0.993
Chapter Prominence
Job 14 (AKJV) 10.434
Judith 13 (Douay-Rheims) 5.257
Numbers 23 (Geneva) 5.252
Revelation 19 (Geneva) 5.248
Isaiah 14 (Geneva) 5.239
Numbers 23 (AKJV) 5.238
2 Corinthians 3 (ODRV) 5.212
1 Corinthians 13 (ODRV) 5.211
Deuteronomy 32 (Geneva) 5.201
Galatians 1 (ODRV) 5.197
Luke 23 (ODRV) 5.196
1 Corinthians 13 (Geneva) 5.187
John 16 (AKJV) 5.187
Matthew 24 (Geneva) 5.181
Deuteronomy 32 (AKJV) 5.17
Psalms 90 (AKJV) 5.116
Isaiah 57 (AKJV) 5.09
1 Corinthians 15 (Geneva) 5.002
Diversity: 0.948
Evenness: 0.994
Verse Prominence
Job 14.14 (AKJV) 9.481
2 Corinthians 3.16 (ODRV) 4.76
John 16.4 (AKJV) 4.76
Revelation 19.4 (Geneva) 4.76
John 16.28 (AKJV) 4.759
Numbers 23.10 (AKJV) 4.758
Judith 13.2 (Douay-Rheims) 4.758
Numbers 23.10 (Geneva) 4.757
Luke 23.28 (ODRV) 4.756
1 Corinthians 13.9 (Geneva) 4.755
Matthew 24.46 (Geneva) 4.755
1 Corinthians 13.12 (ODRV) 4.753
Isaiah 14.15 (Geneva) 4.749
Deuteronomy 32.29 (AKJV) 4.745
Deuteronomy 32.29 (Geneva) 4.743
Galatians 1.5 (ODRV) 4.738
1 Corinthians 13.12 (Geneva) 4.732
Isaiah 57.2 (AKJV) 4.719
Psalms 90.12 (AKJV) 4.705
1 Corinthians 15.42 (Geneva) 4.699
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.917
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Haggai 8.041
Numbers 6.935
1 Samuel 6.616
Philippians 6.551
1 Peter 6.325
Deuteronomy 6.207
Job 6.083
John 5.263
Luke 5.232
1 Corinthians 5.117
Matthew 4.504
Psalms 3.299
Diversity: 0.929
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Haggai 2 7.083
Numbers 23 7.06
1 Samuel 12 7.035
Luke 23 6.991
Psalms 90 6.976
Job 14 6.959
1 Peter 4 6.958
John 16 6.955
Psalms 11 6.946
1 Corinthians 13 6.915
Matthew 24 6.909
Deuteronomy 32 6.877
Matthew 25 6.809
Philippians 3 6.783
Diversity: 0.923
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
John 16.4 7.689
1 Peter 4.9 7.687
Matthew 24.46 7.683
Psalms 11.7 7.678
Haggai 2.7 7.677
Numbers 23.10 7.669
1 Samuel 12.3 7.668
Deuteronomy 32.29 7.664
Psalms 90.12 7.663
Luke 23.28 7.647
Philippians 3.21 7.638
1 Corinthians 13.12 7.635
Job 14.14 7.62
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase