Dissenters, Religious -- Legal status, laws, etc.

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 6.0% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 3.5% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 90.9% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 8.2% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 2.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.857
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 5.776
Old Testament (Geneva) 4.511
New Testament (Tyndale) 4.505
New Testament (Geneva) 3.341
New Testament (ODRV) 3.253
Old Testament (AKJV) 2.425
New Testament (AKJV) 2.227
Diversity: 0.953
Evenness: 0.985
Book Prominence
Luke (ODRV) 10.602
Mark (AKJV) 3.632
Numbers (Douay-Rheims) 3.631
Exodus (Geneva) 3.424
Ephesians (Tyndale) 3.41
Acts (Tyndale) 3.322
Acts (Geneva) 3.316
Ephesians (ODRV) 3.218
Luke (Tyndale) 3.107
Ephesians (Geneva) 3.064
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 3.027
John (Geneva) 2.989
Ephesians (AKJV) 2.957
Isaiah (Geneva) 2.955
Matthew (Tyndale) 2.824
John (AKJV) 2.686
Matthew (Geneva) 2.675
Luke (AKJV) 2.669
Isaiah (AKJV) 2.547
Matthew (ODRV) 2.488
Romans (Geneva) 2.451
Matthew (AKJV) 2.367
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 2.319
Romans (AKJV) 2.154
Diversity: 0.961
Evenness: 0.988
Chapter Prominence
Luke 9 (ODRV) 9.62
Exodus 11 (Geneva) 3.224
Numbers 12 (Douay-Rheims) 3.214
Isaiah 42 (Geneva) 3.213
Luke 7 (Tyndale) 3.21
Mark 16 (AKJV) 3.203
John 2 (AKJV) 3.198
1 Corinthians 5 (AKJV) 3.196
Luke 2 (ODRV) 3.191
Acts 2 (Geneva) 3.189
Acts 2 (Tyndale) 3.185
John 17 (Geneva) 3.184
Isaiah 53 (AKJV) 3.182
Luke 17 (Tyndale) 3.179
John 10 (AKJV) 3.169
Matthew 13 (Geneva) 3.164
Matthew 12 (ODRV) 3.157
Ephesians 1 (Tyndale) 3.155
Matthew 10 (Tyndale) 3.153
Matthew 11 (AKJV) 3.147
Luke 6 (AKJV) 3.146
1 Corinthians 12 (Tyndale) 3.137
Matthew 5 (Tyndale) 3.133
1 Corinthians 1 (AKJV) 3.078
Ephesians 4 (ODRV) 3.068
Ephesians 4 (Geneva) 2.997
Romans 13 (Geneva) 2.961
Romans 13 (AKJV) 2.937
Ephesians 4 (AKJV) 2.892
Diversity: 0.964
Evenness: 0.989
Verse Prominence
Luke 9.55 (ODRV) 9.076
Matthew 10.9 (Tyndale) 3.03
Luke 7.33 (Tyndale) 3.03
Luke 17.11 (Tyndale) 3.029
John 2.13 (AKJV) 3.029
Exodus 11.5 (Geneva) 3.029
John 17.11 (Geneva) 3.029
Acts 2.46 (Tyndale) 3.029
Ephesians 1.21 (Tyndale) 3.029
Matthew 12.38 (ODRV) 3.028
Matthew 13.30 (Geneva) 3.028
John 10.16 (AKJV) 3.028
Matthew 11.19 (AKJV) 3.027
Isaiah 42.2 (Geneva) 3.027
Ephesians 4.1 (AKJV) 3.027
Acts 2.46 (Geneva) 3.026
Luke 2.7 (ODRV) 3.025
Luke 6.28 (AKJV) 3.025
1 Corinthians 5.11 (AKJV) 3.025
Numbers 12.3 (Douay-Rheims) 3.024
Isaiah 53.7 (AKJV) 3.024
Ephesians 4.1 (ODRV) 3.024
Mark 16.15 (AKJV) 3.019
1 Corinthians 12.20 (Tyndale) 3.015
Matthew 5.44 (Tyndale) 3.004
1 Corinthians 1.10 (AKJV) 3.0
Ephesians 4.5 (AKJV) 2.99
Romans 13.4 (AKJV) 2.953
Ephesians 4.3 (AKJV) 2.926
Ephesians 4.3 (Geneva) 2.926
Romans 13.1 (Geneva) 2.886
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.938
Evenness: 0.993
Book Prominence
Isaiah 7.821
Canticles 4.809
2 Kings 4.275
Mark 4.273
Numbers 4.158
1 Samuel 3.838
1 Timothy 3.757
Ephesians 3.507
Exodus 3.447
Deuteronomy 3.429
2 Corinthians 3.16
Acts 2.543
John 2.486
Luke 2.454
1 Corinthians 2.339
Romans 1.824
Matthew 1.726
Diversity: 0.978
Evenness: 0.998
Chapter Prominence
Isaiah 42 4.175
Numbers 33 2.121
Numbers 32 2.112
Exodus 31 2.111
Deuteronomy 24 2.11
2 Kings 1 2.1
Deuteronomy 31 2.098
Deuteronomy 9 2.097
Exodus 2 2.086
Numbers 12 2.081
Canticles 8 2.079
Mark 7 2.078
Deuteronomy 21 2.076
1 Samuel 1 2.072
Exodus 23 2.059
1 Corinthians 16 2.05
Matthew 1 2.043
Numbers 25 2.027
Acts 12 2.005
Exodus 20 2.002
Matthew 14 2.001
1 Corinthians 5 1.998
Luke 9 1.992
Luke 23 1.976
Luke 14 1.974
2 Corinthians 11 1.954
Acts 8 1.953
John 10 1.952
Luke 2 1.943
John 16 1.94
Acts 5 1.939
Acts 4 1.928
1 Timothy 5 1.908
Luke 1 1.904
Luke 10 1.894
John 17 1.89
Matthew 13 1.887
Matthew 18 1.885
Matthew 28 1.872
Matthew 26 1.857
Matthew 10 1.851
John 1 1.843
1 Corinthians 1 1.812
Ephesians 4 1.695
Matthew 5 1.627
Romans 13 1.55
Diversity: 0.982
Evenness: 0.998
Verse Prominence
Isaiah 42.2 3.504
Numbers 32.19 1.754
Exodus 23.31 1.754
Numbers 33.52 1.754
Deuteronomy 9.3 1.754
Exodus 31.15 1.754
Matthew 14.12 1.754
Matthew 14.22 1.754
1 Samuel 1.3 1.753
Numbers 25.16 1.753
Deuteronomy 24.7 1.753
Matthew 14.19 1.753
Matthew 13.55 1.752
Exodus 20.18 1.752
Deuteronomy 31.6 1.752
Mark 7.35 1.752
Matthew 13.29 1.752
2 Corinthians 11.25 1.752
1 Corinthians 5.13 1.752
2 Kings 1.10 1.751
Exodus 2.12 1.751
Matthew 10.9 1.751
Acts 5.10 1.751
Acts 8.32 1.75
Acts 5.40 1.75
Matthew 10.10 1.749
Deuteronomy 21.21 1.749
Acts 12.2 1.749
Acts 5.5 1.749
1 Timothy 5.20 1.749
Luke 2.7 1.747
John 10.16 1.747
Acts 12.7 1.746
Matthew 26.53 1.746
Luke 14.23 1.745
Numbers 12.3 1.744
John 17.11 1.744
Numbers 25.8 1.743
1 Corinthians 16.22 1.741
1 Corinthians 5.11 1.741
Luke 23.34 1.74
Canticles 8.6 1.74
Matthew 1.21 1.739
Ephesians 4.1 1.737
Matthew 10.16 1.736
John 1.29 1.735
Matthew 18.17 1.735
Luke 9.55 1.734
John 16.13 1.73
Acts 4.32 1.729
Luke 10.16 1.726
1 Corinthians 1.10 1.719
Romans 13.3 1.708
Matthew 28.19 1.669
Romans 13.4 1.643
Romans 13.1 1.499
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase