Essex, Robert Devereux, -- Earl of, 1566-1601

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 8.6% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 4.0% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 89.2% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.6% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 1.8% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 9.3% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.6% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 2.8% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.6% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.3% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.6% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.6% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.3% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.6% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.6% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.3% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.6% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent citation, and italicized foreign text 0.6% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent matching citation, and italicized foreign text 0.3% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.864
Evenness: 0.983
Part Prominence
New Testament (ODRV) 11.19
Old Testament (ODRV) 4.759
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 2.601
Old Testament (Geneva) 1.337
New Testament (Tyndale) 1.331
New Testament (Geneva) 0.166
Old Testament (AKJV) -0.749
New Testament (AKJV) -0.947
Diversity: 0.967
Evenness: 0.997
Book Prominence
Matthew (ODRV) 4.892
Philemon (Geneva) 3.114
1 Kings (Geneva) 2.934
2 Samuel (Geneva) 2.9
2 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 2.792
Galatians (Geneva) 2.655
1 John (ODRV) 2.643
Ecclesiastes (Geneva) 2.629
1 Timothy (Geneva) 2.613
Genesis (ODRV) 2.584
Galatians (AKJV) 2.465
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 2.387
Luke (Tyndale) 2.386
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 2.359
Ephesians (Geneva) 2.343
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 2.311
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 2.297
Genesis (AKJV) 2.237
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 2.226
Romans (Tyndale) 2.206
Luke (ODRV) 2.189
Proverbs (Geneva) 2.177
Psalms (ODRV) 1.998
John (AKJV) 1.965
Luke (AKJV) 1.948
Isaiah (AKJV) 1.826
Romans (Geneva) 1.73
Proverbs (AKJV) 1.716
Matthew (AKJV) 1.645
Psalms (Geneva) 1.45
Romans (AKJV) 1.433
Diversity: 0.969
Evenness: 0.997
Chapter Prominence
Matthew 22 (ODRV) 5.76
Philemon 1 (Geneva) 2.936
2 Samuel 14 (Geneva) 2.935
Genesis 10 (AKJV) 2.933
Psalms 139 (ODRV) 2.932
1 Kings 14 (Geneva) 2.93
Psalms 129 (Geneva) 2.926
Proverbs 25 (Geneva) 2.926
Ecclesiastes 4 (Geneva) 2.921
Genesis 18 (ODRV) 2.92
2 Corinthians 9 (ODRV) 2.912
Luke 23 (Tyndale) 2.907
2 Corinthians 10 (Geneva) 2.907
Galatians 1 (Geneva) 2.906
2 Kings 3 (Douay-Rheims) 2.9
Proverbs 31 (AKJV) 2.899
Matthew 11 (ODRV) 2.897
Isaiah 8 (AKJV) 2.893
2 Corinthians 8 (AKJV) 2.892
Luke 20 (ODRV) 2.887
Proverbs 21 (Geneva) 2.883
Romans 9 (Geneva) 2.883
Luke 21 (AKJV) 2.877
Proverbs 1 (Douay-Rheims) 2.874
1 Timothy 1 (Geneva) 2.873
John 7 (AKJV) 2.863
1 John 5 (ODRV) 2.856
Matthew 22 (AKJV) 2.853
Ephesians 6 (Geneva) 2.853
Ecclesiastes 12 (AKJV) 2.836
Romans 13 (Tyndale) 2.8
Galatians 5 (AKJV) 2.778
Romans 13 (AKJV) 2.652
Diversity: 0.972
Evenness: 0.997
Verse Prominence
Matthew 22.21 (ODRV) 5.237
Ecclesiastes 4.12 (Geneva) 2.631
Philemon 1.14 (Geneva) 2.631
2 Samuel 14.29 (Geneva) 2.631
Matthew 22.15 (AKJV) 2.63
Psalms 139.6 (ODRV) 2.63
Proverbs 1.17 (Douay-Rheims) 2.63
Psalms 129.4 (Geneva) 2.63
Luke 23.2 (Tyndale) 2.63
1 John 5.3 (ODRV) 2.63
Ephesians 6.6 (Geneva) 2.63
2 Corinthians 10.18 (Geneva) 2.63
Ecclesiastes 4.10 (Geneva) 2.63
Genesis 10.9 (AKJV) 2.629
Matthew 11.30 (ODRV) 2.629
Galatians 5.14 (AKJV) 2.629
Galatians 1.10 (Geneva) 2.629
Proverbs 25.5 (Geneva) 2.629
1 Timothy 1.15 (Geneva) 2.628
Proverbs 31.29 (AKJV) 2.626
John 7.53 (AKJV) 2.626
Genesis 18.20 (ODRV) 2.626
Proverbs 21.30 (Geneva) 2.624
Luke 20.22 (ODRV) 2.624
1 Kings 14.16 (Geneva) 2.624
Ecclesiastes 12.8 (AKJV) 2.624
Isaiah 8.10 (AKJV) 2.621
2 Corinthians 9.8 (ODRV) 2.621
Romans 13.2 (Tyndale) 2.621
Luke 21.19 (AKJV) 2.616
Luke 20.25 (ODRV) 2.615
2 Corinthians 8.12 (AKJV) 2.614
Romans 9.1 (Geneva) 2.614
Matthew 22.21 (AKJV) 2.611
2 Kings 3.38 (Douay-Rheims) 2.61
Romans 13.7 (AKJV) 2.6
Romans 13.4 (AKJV) 2.555
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.96
Evenness: 0.979
Book Prominence
Romans 8.033
Nehemiah 2.324
Judges 1.802
2 Kings 1.66
Mark 1.659
Daniel 1.609
Numbers 1.543
Colossians 1.534
1 Kings 1.524
1 John 1.488
2 Timothy 1.407
2 Samuel 1.343
1 Samuel 1.224
Philippians 1.159
1 Timothy 1.143
Galatians 1.115
Ecclesiastes 0.994
1 Peter 0.933
Ephesians 0.893
Exodus 0.833
Deuteronomy 0.814
Job 0.691
2 Corinthians 0.545
Genesis 0.483
Proverbs -0.006
Acts -0.071
Luke -0.161
1 Corinthians -0.275
Isaiah -0.349
Matthew -0.888
Psalms -2.093
Diversity: 0.984
Evenness: 0.991
Chapter Prominence
Romans 13 4.756
Psalms 140 2.649
Numbers 33 1.326
Job 32 1.31
Genesis 10 1.308
Psalms 129 1.307
1 Kings 4 1.303
Judges 16 1.298
Psalms 20 1.295
2 Kings 4 1.291
Judges 3 1.291
Exodus 21 1.289
Psalms 21 1.282
Judges 7 1.282
1 Samuel 13 1.281
Mark 12 1.28
2 Samuel 20 1.28
Judges 9 1.28
Ecclesiastes 4 1.278
Nehemiah 9 1.277
1 Samuel 24 1.277
Deuteronomy 7 1.276
1 Kings 12 1.267
Psalms 58 1.257
2 Corinthians 9 1.252
Daniel 2 1.248
Luke 4 1.247
2 Samuel 3 1.246
2 Samuel 1 1.238
Genesis 19 1.233
2 Corinthians 8 1.232
Psalms 45 1.231
Proverbs 25 1.231
Deuteronomy 17 1.228
Proverbs 21 1.227
Psalms 22 1.212
Isaiah 9 1.211
Psalms 5 1.206
2 Corinthians 2 1.205
Isaiah 8 1.203
Proverbs 30 1.2
Matthew 4 1.199
Luke 6 1.192
Luke 23 1.182
Genesis 4 1.179
1 Corinthians 9 1.179
Psalms 8 1.178
Job 1 1.176
Psalms 82 1.175
Psalms 4 1.172
Proverbs 1 1.163
Acts 8 1.159
2 Timothy 1 1.158
Galatians 1 1.152
Matthew 21 1.151
Ecclesiastes 10 1.151
1 Peter 5 1.139
1 Timothy 1 1.124
1 Timothy 2 1.103
Luke 10 1.099
Colossians 2 1.098
Matthew 11 1.097
Psalms 9 1.096
Ephesians 6 1.086
1 Timothy 6 1.079
2 Timothy 2 1.063
Colossians 3 1.045
1 John 3 1.006
Romans 12 0.993
Philippians 3 0.974
1 Peter 2 0.881
Diversity: 0.95
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
2 Corinthians 9.3 4.998
Psalms 140.9 4.998
Proverbs 1.17 4.997
2 Timothy 1.17 4.997
Matthew 21.22 4.995
Psalms 22.16 4.995
Nehemiah 9.37 4.994
1 Corinthians 9.6 4.994
Ephesians 6.7 4.992
Ecclesiastes 10.7 4.991
2 Corinthians 2.7 4.991
Luke 4.6 4.991
2 Samuel 20.1 4.989
1 Timothy 1.17 4.987
2 Corinthians 9.6 4.984
Ephesians 6.5 4.984
Daniel 2.21 4.977
2 Samuel 3.38 4.977
Romans 13.7 4.969
Romans 13.4 4.889
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase