Fasts and feasts -- England

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 2
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 5.5% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 1.6% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 87.3% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 9.2% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 3.5% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.889
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Apocrypha (AKJV) 6.39
Old Testament (ODRV) 4.759
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 2.601
Old Testament (Geneva) 1.337
New Testament (Tyndale) 1.331
New Testament (Geneva) 0.166
New Testament (ODRV) 0.079
Old Testament (AKJV) -0.749
New Testament (AKJV) -0.947
Diversity: 0.948
Evenness: 0.994
Book Prominence
Isaiah (AKJV) 8.224
1 Esdras (AKJV) 4.684
Judges (Geneva) 4.611
2 Samuel (Geneva) 4.537
Deuteronomy (Douay-Rheims) 4.328
Genesis (ODRV) 4.221
Genesis (Geneva) 4.174
Galatians (ODRV) 4.172
Luke (Tyndale) 4.023
Acts (AKJV) 3.926
John (Tyndale) 3.925
John (Geneva) 3.905
Genesis (AKJV) 3.874
Matthew (Tyndale) 3.74
Romans (ODRV) 3.61
Matthew (Geneva) 3.591
Luke (AKJV) 3.585
Romans (Geneva) 3.367
Proverbs (AKJV) 3.353
Romans (AKJV) 3.07
Diversity: 0.96
Evenness: 0.996
Chapter Prominence
Isaiah 22 (AKJV) 7.367
2 Samuel 5 (Geneva) 3.697
Deuteronomy 21 (Douay-Rheims) 3.695
1 Esdras 4 (AKJV) 3.692
Genesis 19 (Geneva) 3.689
Genesis 50 (AKJV) 3.689
Genesis 37 (ODRV) 3.688
Genesis 45 (AKJV) 3.687
Genesis 37 (Geneva) 3.686
Acts 23 (AKJV) 3.68
Genesis 37 (AKJV) 3.678
Matthew 21 (Tyndale) 3.676
John 15 (Tyndale) 3.673
John 13 (Geneva) 3.671
Judges 5 (Geneva) 3.671
Luke 19 (Tyndale) 3.655
Luke 17 (AKJV) 3.647
Luke 19 (AKJV) 3.643
Matthew 16 (Tyndale) 3.632
Matthew 10 (Tyndale) 3.631
Proverbs 23 (AKJV) 3.615
Matthew 16 (Geneva) 3.614
Galatians 5 (ODRV) 3.602
Romans 6 (ODRV) 3.582
Romans 6 (Geneva) 3.52
Romans 6 (AKJV) 3.513
Diversity: 0.974
Evenness: 0.992
Verse Prominence
Genesis 37.21 (AKJV) 4.442
Genesis 50.18 (AKJV) 4.442
Genesis 37.20 (AKJV) 4.441
Isaiah 22.13 (AKJV) 4.428
Genesis 37.8 (AKJV) 2.221
Luke 19.13 (Tyndale) 2.221
Genesis 37.19 (AKJV) 2.221
Genesis 37.15 (AKJV) 2.221
Matthew 21.38 (Tyndale) 2.221
Genesis 37.20 (Geneva) 2.221
Genesis 37.26 (AKJV) 2.221
Genesis 37.27 (Geneva) 2.221
Genesis 37.27 (AKJV) 2.221
Genesis 37.26 (ODRV) 2.221
Genesis 37.27 (ODRV) 2.221
Genesis 37.22 (Geneva) 2.221
Genesis 37.30 (AKJV) 2.221
Genesis 37.21 (Geneva) 2.221
Genesis 50.19 (AKJV) 2.221
1 Esdras 4.25 (AKJV) 2.22
Proverbs 23.2 (AKJV) 2.22
Matthew 10.4 (Tyndale) 2.22
Deuteronomy 21.22 (Douay-Rheims) 2.22
Genesis 37.29 (AKJV) 2.22
Acts 23.7 (AKJV) 2.22
Judges 5.31 (Geneva) 2.22
2 Samuel 5.4 (Geneva) 2.22
Genesis 50.20 (AKJV) 2.22
John 13.37 (Geneva) 2.219
Romans 6.21 (Geneva) 2.219
Genesis 45.28 (AKJV) 2.219
Genesis 37.35 (AKJV) 2.217
John 15.23 (Tyndale) 2.216
Romans 6.21 (AKJV) 2.216
Romans 6.21 (ODRV) 2.216
Genesis 19.24 (Geneva) 2.215
Luke 19.14 (AKJV) 2.215
Luke 17.10 (AKJV) 2.206
Matthew 16.24 (Geneva) 2.205
Galatians 5.6 (ODRV) 2.202
Matthew 16.18 (Tyndale) 2.191
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.938
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Jonah 5.841
Ezra 5.747
1 John 4.796
2 Timothy 4.716
2 Samuel 4.651
Ezekiel 4.621
Philippians 4.468
1 Peter 4.242
Deuteronomy 4.123
Genesis 3.792
Acts 3.237
Luke 3.148
1 Corinthians 3.034
Isaiah 2.959
Matthew 2.421
Psalms 1.216
Diversity: 0.966
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Ezra 8 3.432
2 Samuel 5 3.42
Genesis 45 3.413
Ezekiel 9 3.399
Genesis 11 3.396
Psalms 76 3.394
Jonah 3 3.393
Genesis 37 3.391
Luke 20 3.388
Deuteronomy 13 3.379
Isaiah 22 3.369
Luke 4 3.362
Deuteronomy 33 3.359
Acts 23 3.323
Luke 9 3.313
Luke 21 3.302
Luke 14 3.295
1 Corinthians 9 3.294
Luke 19 3.238
1 Corinthians 7 3.232
1 John 2 3.228
1 Corinthians 13 3.22
Luke 16 3.208
Genesis 3 3.205
Matthew 23 3.202
Matthew 10 3.172
2 Timothy 3 3.168
Philippians 3 3.089
1 Peter 2 2.996
Diversity: 0.962
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Luke 21.14 3.845
Isaiah 22.3 3.845
Matthew 23.9 3.842
Psalms 76.4 3.842
Genesis 37.8 3.842
Genesis 37.22 3.842
Genesis 37.29 3.842
Matthew 10.35 3.841
1 Corinthians 9.2 3.841
Genesis 37.21 3.841
2 Samuel 5.4 3.841
Genesis 3.6 3.84
Genesis 37.30 3.84
Deuteronomy 33.9 3.839
Genesis 45.28 3.839
Deuteronomy 13.6 3.838
2 Timothy 3.12 3.83
Luke 9.23 3.829
1 John 2.16 3.826
Ezekiel 9.4 3.826
1 Peter 2.11 3.822
Matthew 10.28 3.82
1 Corinthians 13.3 3.817
1 Peter 2.2 3.812
Luke 14.26 3.806
Luke 19.14 3.803
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase