Fasts and feasts -- Massachusetts

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 4.7% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 3.2% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 79.3% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 16.8% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 7.9% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.875
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament (ODRV) 6.148
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 3.99
Old Testament (Geneva) 2.725
New Testament (Tyndale) 2.719
New Testament (Geneva) 1.555
New Testament (ODRV) 1.468
Old Testament (AKJV) 0.64
New Testament (AKJV) 0.442
Diversity: 0.978
Evenness: 0.996
Book Prominence
Joel (AKJV) 3.893
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 3.234
Ruth (Geneva) 1.966
Esther (Douay-Rheims) 1.942
Nehemiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.93
1 Chronicles (Geneva) 1.916
Esther (AKJV) 1.9
Joshua (Geneva) 1.88
Nehemiah (AKJV) 1.879
1 Paralipomenon (Douay-Rheims) 1.877
1 Chronicles (AKJV) 1.861
Joshua (AKJV) 1.846
2 Chronicles (Geneva) 1.839
2 Paralipomenon (Douay-Rheims) 1.815
2 Samuel (Geneva) 1.775
Judges (AKJV) 1.754
1 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 1.746
Daniel (AKJV) 1.722
Daniel (Geneva) 1.703
2 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 1.667
2 Chronicles (AKJV) 1.659
2 Samuel (AKJV) 1.605
1 Samuel (AKJV) 1.597
Revelation (Tyndale) 1.585
Jeremiah (Geneva) 1.573
Deuteronomy (Douay-Rheims) 1.566
Colossians (AKJV) 1.474
Deuteronomy (AKJV) 1.429
Revelation (Geneva) 1.427
Exodus (AKJV) 1.426
Revelation (AKJV) 1.415
Genesis (Geneva) 1.412
Acts (ODRV) 1.296
Job (Geneva) 1.289
1 Peter (AKJV) 1.211
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 1.172
Genesis (AKJV) 1.112
Ephesians (AKJV) 1.111
Proverbs (Geneva) 1.052
Psalms (ODRV) 0.873
Romans (ODRV) 0.849
Matthew (Geneva) 0.829
Luke (AKJV) 0.823
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.701
Matthew (ODRV) 0.642
Proverbs (AKJV) 0.591
Romans (AKJV) 0.308
Psalms (AKJV) -0.566
Diversity: 0.984
Evenness: 0.997
Chapter Prominence
Joel 2 (AKJV) 2.964
2 Corinthians 10 (ODRV) 2.942
Daniel 11 (Geneva) 1.491
2 Chronicles 27 (AKJV) 1.491
1 Chronicles 19 (Geneva) 1.49
Esther 10 (Douay-Rheims) 1.49
2 Kings 10 (Douay-Rheims) 1.49
2 Samuel 10 (Geneva) 1.49
2 Chronicles 36 (Geneva) 1.49
Judges 20 (AKJV) 1.49
2 Paralipomenon 17 (Douay-Rheims) 1.49
2 Samuel 10 (AKJV) 1.489
1 Chronicles 19 (AKJV) 1.489
Nehemiah 1 (AKJV) 1.489
Psalms 67 (ODRV) 1.489
Exodus 30 (AKJV) 1.489
Nehemiah 1 (Douay-Rheims) 1.487
1 Kings 4 (Douay-Rheims) 1.487
Genesis 40 (AKJV) 1.487
Jeremiah 51 (Geneva) 1.487
1 Samuel 11 (AKJV) 1.485
2 Chronicles 17 (AKJV) 1.485
Esther 7 (AKJV) 1.485
Genesis 34 (AKJV) 1.484
Psalms 142 (AKJV) 1.484
Genesis 40 (Geneva) 1.484
Nehemiah 4 (Douay-Rheims) 1.483
Judges 16 (AKJV) 1.482
1 Paralipomenon 19 (Douay-Rheims) 1.481
Isaiah 7 (AKJV) 1.481
Joshua 7 (Geneva) 1.481
Deuteronomy 1 (Douay-Rheims) 1.48
Revelation 18 (Geneva) 1.479
Nehemiah 4 (AKJV) 1.479
Ruth 1 (Geneva) 1.479
Acts 26 (ODRV) 1.478
Revelation 12 (Tyndale) 1.478
Revelation 16 (AKJV) 1.477
Joshua 1 (AKJV) 1.476
Matthew 21 (Geneva) 1.473
2 Chronicles 32 (AKJV) 1.473
Job 6 (Geneva) 1.471
Daniel 9 (AKJV) 1.47
Matthew 21 (ODRV) 1.469
1 Samuel 2 (AKJV) 1.464
Colossians 4 (AKJV) 1.463
Deuteronomy 23 (AKJV) 1.462
Revelation 12 (Geneva) 1.46
Psalms 83 (AKJV) 1.456
Acts 13 (ODRV) 1.44
Proverbs 24 (Douay-Rheims) 1.44
Proverbs 24 (AKJV) 1.437
Proverbs 21 (Geneva) 1.434
Proverbs 21 (AKJV) 1.433
Luke 16 (AKJV) 1.412
Psalms 82 (AKJV) 1.383
Isaiah 1 (AKJV) 1.379
1 Peter 4 (AKJV) 1.373
Colossians 1 (AKJV) 1.367
Psalms 78 (AKJV) 1.366
Psalms 106 (AKJV) 1.354
Ephesians 5 (AKJV) 1.336
Romans 8 (ODRV) 1.32
Matthew 5 (ODRV) 1.284
Romans 13 (AKJV) 1.204
Diversity: 0.987
Evenness: 0.989
Verse Prominence
2 Kings 10.11 (Douay-Rheims) 4.251
1 Paralipomenon 19.13 (Douay-Rheims) 3.181
2 Samuel 10.12 (AKJV) 2.125
Joel 2.18 (AKJV) 2.125
2 Corinthians 10.4 (ODRV) 2.116
1 Chronicles 19.8 (Geneva) 1.063
2 Samuel 10.6 (AKJV) 1.063
1 Paralipomenon 19.8 (Douay-Rheims) 1.063
2 Kings 10.8 (Douay-Rheims) 1.063
2 Samuel 10.8 (AKJV) 1.063
2 Samuel 10.9 (AKJV) 1.063
2 Kings 10.10 (Douay-Rheims) 1.063
1 Samuel 11.2 (AKJV) 1.063
2 Kings 10.4 (Douay-Rheims) 1.063
1 Chronicles 19.5 (Geneva) 1.063
2 Samuel 10.6 (Geneva) 1.063
2 Samuel 10.7 (Geneva) 1.063
Genesis 34.30 (AKJV) 1.063
Matthew 21.35 (ODRV) 1.063
Matthew 21.36 (ODRV) 1.063
Job 6.6 (Geneva) 1.063
2 Chronicles 36.17 (Geneva) 1.063
Matthew 21.40 (Geneva) 1.063
Acts 26.14 (ODRV) 1.063
Psalms 83.8 (AKJV) 1.063
Daniel 11.30 (Geneva) 1.063
Joshua 7.11 (Geneva) 1.063
Nehemiah 4.14 (AKJV) 1.063
Nehemiah 4.14 (Douay-Rheims) 1.063
Judges 20.29 (AKJV) 1.063
Judges 16.30 (AKJV) 1.063
2 Paralipomenon 17.3 (Douay-Rheims) 1.063
2 Chronicles 32.27 (AKJV) 1.063
2 Chronicles 27.4 (AKJV) 1.063
2 Chronicles 17.13 (AKJV) 1.063
Psalms 142.3 (AKJV) 1.063
Esther 7.3 (AKJV) 1.063
Proverbs 24.11 (Douay-Rheims) 1.063
Genesis 40.14 (AKJV) 1.063
Genesis 40.14 (Geneva) 1.063
Nehemiah 1.2 (AKJV) 1.063
Jeremiah 51.50 (Geneva) 1.063
Psalms 67.21 (ODRV) 1.063
Exodus 30.12 (AKJV) 1.063
Esther 10.12 (Douay-Rheims) 1.062
1 Chronicles 19.4 (AKJV) 1.062
Revelation 18.11 (Geneva) 1.062
Revelation 16.9 (AKJV) 1.062
Matthew 21.41 (ODRV) 1.062
Psalms 78.65 (AKJV) 1.062
Isaiah 7.2 (AKJV) 1.062
Joshua 7.4 (Geneva) 1.062
2 Chronicles 17.10 (AKJV) 1.062
Esther 7.4 (AKJV) 1.062
Daniel 9.2 (AKJV) 1.062
Nehemiah 1.4 (Douay-Rheims) 1.061
Psalms 82.2 (AKJV) 1.061
Luke 16.8 (AKJV) 1.061
Deuteronomy 1.29 (Douay-Rheims) 1.061
Psalms 82.5 (AKJV) 1.061
Psalms 142.4 (AKJV) 1.061
Proverbs 24.12 (AKJV) 1.061
Psalms 83.5 (AKJV) 1.06
1 Kings 4.22 (Douay-Rheims) 1.06
Acts 13.49 (ODRV) 1.06
Daniel 9.3 (AKJV) 1.06
Revelation 12.7 (Tyndale) 1.06
Psalms 83.4 (AKJV) 1.059
Matthew 5.14 (ODRV) 1.059
Ruth 1.20 (Geneva) 1.059
Proverbs 21.31 (Geneva) 1.059
Psalms 82.4 (AKJV) 1.058
Joshua 1.9 (AKJV) 1.058
Revelation 12.7 (Geneva) 1.058
Proverbs 21.31 (AKJV) 1.058
Colossians 1.24 (AKJV) 1.057
Isaiah 1.24 (AKJV) 1.057
1 Samuel 2.17 (AKJV) 1.057
Colossians 4.2 (AKJV) 1.057
Romans 13.12 (AKJV) 1.056
Psalms 106.41 (AKJV) 1.056
Ephesians 5.23 (AKJV) 1.056
Psalms 83.7 (AKJV) 1.056
Romans 8.11 (ODRV) 1.055
Deuteronomy 23.9 (AKJV) 1.053
1 Peter 4.13 (AKJV) 1.05
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.923
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Nehemiah 7.075
1 Chronicles 7.02
Joshua 6.814
2 Chronicles 6.439
2 Samuel 6.094
Exodus 5.584
Deuteronomy 5.566
Revelation 5.415
Genesis 5.234
Proverbs 4.745
Isaiah 4.402
Matthew 3.863
Psalms 2.658
Diversity: 0.95
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
1 Chronicles 19 4.994
Deuteronomy 20 4.976
Genesis 34 4.967
Nehemiah 4 4.962
Nehemiah 1 4.962
2 Samuel 10 4.953
Psalms 83 4.951
Deuteronomy 23 4.95
Genesis 14 4.947
Isaiah 25 4.945
2 Chronicles 36 4.943
Exodus 30 4.942
Isaiah 7 4.918
Joshua 7 4.916
2 Samuel 24 4.914
Revelation 16 4.893
Proverbs 24 4.873
Psalms 82 4.841
Matthew 21 4.818
Matthew 5 4.5
Diversity: 0.978
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
2 Samuel 10.7 2.221
2 Samuel 10.8 2.221
2 Samuel 10.10 2.221
1 Chronicles 19.6 2.221
Genesis 14.24 2.221
Deuteronomy 20.6 2.221
Deuteronomy 20.9 2.221
Nehemiah 1.1 2.221
2 Samuel 10.6 2.22
2 Samuel 10.9 2.22
Genesis 14.13 2.22
Psalms 83.9 2.22
Deuteronomy 20.5 2.22
Nehemiah 4.14 2.22
Nehemiah 1.2 2.22
Revelation 16.8 2.219
Psalms 83.5 2.219
Deuteronomy 20.1 2.219
Deuteronomy 20.2 2.219
Deuteronomy 20.8 2.219
Psalms 82.5 2.219
Proverbs 24.11 2.219
2 Samuel 10.11 2.218
Genesis 34.30 2.218
Revelation 16.9 2.218
Deuteronomy 20.3 2.218
Deuteronomy 20.4 2.218
Isaiah 25.10 2.217
Matthew 21.33 2.217
Psalms 83.8 2.217
Isaiah 7.2 2.217
Proverbs 24.12 2.217
Psalms 83.4 2.216
Psalms 83.7 2.216
Psalms 83.6 2.215
2 Chronicles 36.15 2.214
2 Chronicles 36.17 2.214
Joshua 7.11 2.212
Nehemiah 1.3 2.212
2 Samuel 10.12 2.208
Deuteronomy 23.9 2.208
Deuteronomy 20.7 2.207
Matthew 5.13 2.205
2 Chronicles 36.16 2.201
Exodus 30.12 2.199
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase