Feckenham, John de, 1518?-1585

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 17.3% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 10.5% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 64.3% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 13.4% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 18.6% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 15.3% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 9.1% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 6.8% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 13.4% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 9.1% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 6.8% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 9.3% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 5.8% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 4.3% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 9.3% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent citation, and italicized foreign text 5.8% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent matching citation, and italicized foreign text 4.3% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.914
Evenness: 0.98
Part Prominence
Apocrypha (ODRV) 11.067
Apocrypha (Vulgate) 5.815
Old Testament (Vulgate) 4.504
Old Testament (Geneva) 2.725
New Testament (Tyndale) 2.719
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 2.587
New Testament (Vulgate) 1.304
Old Testament (ODRV) -0.102
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -2.26
New Testament (Geneva) -4.695
New Testament (ODRV) -4.782
Old Testament (AKJV) -5.61
New Testament (AKJV) -5.808
Diversity: 0.985
Evenness: 0.985
Book Prominence
1 John (Vulgate) 4.258
Romans (Tyndale) 2.378
Proverbs (Vulgate) 2.151
Galatians (Vulgate) 2.103
Baruch (ODRV) 2.089
John (Vulgate) 2.005
Ezekiel (Geneva) 1.911
Ezekiel (AKJV) 1.808
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 1.378
Baruch (Vulgate) 1.093
Acts (Vulgate) 1.059
Isaiah (Vulgate) 1.048
Romans (ODRV) 1.046
Genesis (Vulgate) 1.044
James (Vulgate) 1.041
1 Timothy (Vulgate) 1.039
Tobit (Douay-Rheims) 1.024
Ephesians (Vulgate) 0.996
Joshua (Douay-Rheims) 0.986
Luke (Vulgate) 0.971
Psalms (Vulgate) 0.957
Leviticus (Geneva) 0.93
Mark (AKJV) 0.885
Romans (Vulgate) 0.88
James (Tyndale) 0.86
Matthew (Vulgate) 0.845
2 Thessalonians (AKJV) 0.822
1 Corinthians (Vulgate) 0.818
Leviticus (AKJV) 0.809
Romans (Geneva) 0.803
Ezekiel (Douay-Rheims) 0.774
2 Timothy (Geneva) 0.722
Galatians (Tyndale) 0.694
Philippians (Geneva) 0.682
Jeremiah (Geneva) 0.672
Philippians (Tyndale) 0.667
Ephesians (Tyndale) 0.663
James (ODRV) 0.662
1 John (Tyndale) 0.656
2 Corinthians (Tyndale) 0.653
1 John (Geneva) 0.651
Hebrews (Tyndale) 0.649
Galatians (Geneva) 0.629
1 John (ODRV) 0.617
1 Timothy (Geneva) 0.587
Jeremiah (Douay-Rheims) 0.582
Acts (Tyndale) 0.574
Genesis (ODRV) 0.558
Genesis (Geneva) 0.511
Job (Douay-Rheims) 0.51
Galatians (ODRV) 0.509
1 John (AKJV) 0.508
Ephesians (ODRV) 0.47
James (AKJV) 0.466
Galatians (AKJV) 0.439
Hebrews (ODRV) 0.367
Luke (Tyndale) 0.36
Philippians (ODRV) 0.35
Ephesians (Geneva) 0.317
Acts (AKJV) 0.263
John (Tyndale) 0.262
Luke (Geneva) 0.243
John (Geneva) 0.242
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 0.236
Ephesians (AKJV) 0.21
Proverbs (Geneva) 0.151
John (ODRV) 0.05
John (AKJV) -0.061
Matthew (Geneva) -0.072
Luke (AKJV) -0.078
Isaiah (AKJV) -0.201
Matthew (ODRV) -0.259
Matthew (AKJV) -0.381
1 Corinthians (AKJV) -0.428
Psalms (Geneva) -0.576
Romans (AKJV) -0.593
Psalms (AKJV) -1.467
Diversity: 0.989
Evenness: 0.976
Chapter Prominence
Romans 3 (ODRV) 4.924
1 John 5 (Vulgate) 2.491
1 John 5 (Geneva) 2.425
Romans 3 (Tyndale) 1.809
John 16 (Vulgate) 1.255
Isaiah 64 (Vulgate) 1.255
Proverbs 16 (Vulgate) 1.254
John 14 (Vulgate) 1.252
Galatians 3 (Vulgate) 1.246
Ezekiel 18 (Geneva) 1.231
Baruch 6 (ODRV) 1.231
Romans 10 (Tyndale) 1.217
Romans 9 (Tyndale) 1.217
Ezekiel 18 (AKJV) 1.214
Romans 7 (Geneva) 1.204
1 Corinthians 11 (Tyndale) 1.165
Romans 2 (ODRV) 1.154
Romans 8 (Tyndale) 1.126
Romans 6 (Geneva) 1.074
Romans 6 (AKJV) 1.067
Psalms 142 (Vulgate) 0.629
Baruch 6 (Vulgate) 0.629
Genesis 20 (Vulgate) 0.629
Acts 15 (Vulgate) 0.628
Luke 15 (Vulgate) 0.628
Isaiah 48 (Vulgate) 0.628
Genesis 20 (Geneva) 0.626
Genesis 50 (ODRV) 0.626
Matthew 15 (Vulgate) 0.625
Jeremiah 44 (Geneva) 0.625
Job 16 (Douay-Rheims) 0.625
Romans 3 (Vulgate) 0.624
Leviticus 20 (Geneva) 0.623
Ephesians 2 (Vulgate) 0.623
Romans 7 (Vulgate) 0.623
Tobit 12 (Douay-Rheims) 0.622
John 5 (Vulgate) 0.622
Jeremiah 10 (Douay-Rheims) 0.621
1 Timothy 2 (Vulgate) 0.619
Mark 8 (AKJV) 0.619
James 2 (Vulgate) 0.618
1 Corinthians 11 (Vulgate) 0.617
Isaiah 48 (Douay-Rheims) 0.616
John 17 (Vulgate) 0.616
Acts 15 (Tyndale) 0.615
Psalms 143 (AKJV) 0.614
Joshua 24 (Douay-Rheims) 0.613
Galatians 5 (Vulgate) 0.61
Psalms 25 (Geneva) 0.608
Matthew 5 (Vulgate) 0.608
John 6 (Vulgate) 0.608
2 Corinthians 3 (Tyndale) 0.606
John 1 (Vulgate) 0.605
1 John 1 (ODRV) 0.603
Acts 15 (AKJV) 0.6
1 John 2 (Vulgate) 0.6
Ezekiel 18 (Douay-Rheims) 0.599
Job 21 (Douay-Rheims) 0.596
Isaiah 63 (AKJV) 0.593
Luke 22 (Tyndale) 0.593
Philippians 2 (Tyndale) 0.592
Luke 1 (Geneva) 0.59
Galatians 2 (AKJV) 0.589
Hebrews 11 (Tyndale) 0.589
John 17 (Tyndale) 0.587
John 14 (Geneva) 0.587
Matthew 15 (ODRV) 0.585
Romans 8 (Vulgate) 0.584
Luke 15 (AKJV) 0.583
Luke 17 (Tyndale) 0.582
Romans 4 (ODRV) 0.581
Ephesians 2 (Tyndale) 0.581
2 Thessalonians 3 (AKJV) 0.579
Romans 14 (Tyndale) 0.579
Proverbs 16 (Geneva) 0.576
Galatians 2 (Tyndale) 0.575
1 John 1 (AKJV) 0.574
John 14 (Tyndale) 0.572
Leviticus 19 (AKJV) 0.571
James 2 (Tyndale) 0.571
Romans 9 (ODRV) 0.57
Galatians 3 (Tyndale) 0.569
Galatians 2 (ODRV) 0.566
1 John 2 (Geneva) 0.562
Romans 4 (Geneva) 0.559
Galatians 3 (ODRV) 0.558
John 14 (ODRV) 0.555
Ephesians 2 (ODRV) 0.554
2 Timothy 2 (Geneva) 0.553
Romans 2 (Tyndale) 0.552
Romans 3 (Geneva) 0.552
John 14 (AKJV) 0.547
Galatians 5 (Tyndale) 0.547
Romans 1 (ODRV) 0.545
1 John 5 (ODRV) 0.543
Romans 4 (AKJV) 0.542
Hebrews 4 (ODRV) 0.542
John 5 (Tyndale) 0.538
1 Corinthians 13 (AKJV) 0.534
1 John 3 (Tyndale) 0.533
Matthew 23 (AKJV) 0.531
John 6 (AKJV) 0.528
James 2 (ODRV) 0.528
Romans 10 (AKJV) 0.528
Galatians 3 (AKJV) 0.527
1 Timothy 2 (Geneva) 0.525
Isaiah 5 (Douay-Rheims) 0.525
1 John 4 (AKJV) 0.523
Romans 11 (AKJV) 0.522
Galatians 5 (Geneva) 0.519
1 John 3 (Geneva) 0.517
1 John 3 (ODRV) 0.515
James 2 (AKJV) 0.513
John 3 (Geneva) 0.513
John 1 (ODRV) 0.511
Ephesians 2 (AKJV) 0.508
Philippians 2 (Geneva) 0.508
Ephesians 2 (Geneva) 0.503
Romans 3 (AKJV) 0.503
Matthew 5 (Geneva) 0.494
Philippians 3 (ODRV) 0.487
Romans 5 (AKJV) 0.48
Romans 14 (AKJV) 0.474
Galatians 5 (AKJV) 0.466
Romans 8 (ODRV) 0.457
Matthew 5 (AKJV) 0.453
Matthew 5 (ODRV) 0.42
1 Corinthians 15 (AKJV) 0.404
Diversity: 0.991
Evenness: 0.98
Verse Prominence
Romans 3.28 (ODRV) 4.183
1 John 5.17 (Vulgate) 2.097
1 John 5.17 (Geneva) 2.09
Romans 3.28 (Tyndale) 1.571
Romans 7.15 (Geneva) 1.052
Galatians 3.21 (Vulgate) 1.052
John 16.23 (Vulgate) 1.052
Baruch 6.63 (ODRV) 1.052
Isaiah 64.6 (Vulgate) 1.052
Proverbs 16.1 (Vulgate) 1.052
Romans 8.3 (Tyndale) 1.051
Romans 10.4 (Tyndale) 1.051
1 Corinthians 11.1 (Tyndale) 1.05
John 14.6 (Vulgate) 1.05
Romans 2.13 (ODRV) 1.049
Ezekiel 18.4 (Geneva) 1.048
Ezekiel 18.4 (AKJV) 1.048
Romans 9.16 (Tyndale) 1.046
Romans 6.23 (Geneva) 1.007
Romans 6.23 (AKJV) 1.006
James 2.23 (Vulgate) 0.526
Romans 3.30 (Vulgate) 0.526
Acts 15.10 (Vulgate) 0.526
Acts 15.11 (Vulgate) 0.526
2 Thessalonians 3.8 (AKJV) 0.526
Romans 3.12 (Vulgate) 0.526
Psalms 142.2 (Vulgate) 0.526
Psalms 25.16 (Geneva) 0.526
Matthew 5.6 (Vulgate) 0.526
John 1.3 (Vulgate) 0.526
Luke 15.10 (Vulgate) 0.526
Tobit 12.12 (Douay-Rheims) 0.526
1 John 2.1 (Vulgate) 0.526
John 14.13 (Vulgate) 0.526
Isaiah 48.11 (Vulgate) 0.526
1 Timothy 2.5 (Vulgate) 0.526
Baruch 6.39 (Vulgate) 0.526
Galatians 3.6 (Vulgate) 0.526
Romans 4.3 (ODRV) 0.526
James 2.21 (Vulgate) 0.526
James 2.21 (Tyndale) 0.526
Ephesians 2.8 (Vulgate) 0.526
Ephesians 2.9 (Tyndale) 0.526
Ephesians 2.10 (Vulgate) 0.526
John 5.24 (Vulgate) 0.526
Romans 3.24 (Vulgate) 0.526
1 John 5.4 (Vulgate) 0.526
Romans 3.30 (ODRV) 0.526
Romans 4.5 (ODRV) 0.526
Matthew 15.19 (Vulgate) 0.526
Matthew 15.18 (ODRV) 0.526
Proverbs 16.19 (Geneva) 0.526
Ezekiel 18.27 (Geneva) 0.526
Jeremiah 44.26 (Geneva) 0.526
Job 16.7 (Douay-Rheims) 0.526
Genesis 20.6 (Vulgate) 0.526
Genesis 20.6 (Geneva) 0.526
Genesis 50.19 (ODRV) 0.526
John 6.44 (Vulgate) 0.526
Romans 7.15 (Vulgate) 0.526
John 6.47 (AKJV) 0.525
Acts 15.11 (AKJV) 0.525
Romans 2.13 (Tyndale) 0.525
Romans 4.8 (ODRV) 0.525
Galatians 3.21 (Tyndale) 0.525
John 1.17 (ODRV) 0.525
Leviticus 20.10 (Geneva) 0.525
Matthew 5.22 (ODRV) 0.525
1 John 2.1 (Geneva) 0.525
Joshua 24.16 (Douay-Rheims) 0.525
Romans 3.28 (Vulgate) 0.525
Romans 8.1 (Vulgate) 0.525
Galatians 5.6 (Vulgate) 0.525
Galatians 5.5 (Tyndale) 0.525
Romans 3.21 (AKJV) 0.525
Ezekiel 18.4 (Douay-Rheims) 0.525
Romans 11.31 (AKJV) 0.525
Job 21.18 (Douay-Rheims) 0.525
Ezekiel 18.20 (Geneva) 0.525
Jeremiah 10.23 (Douay-Rheims) 0.525
1 John 3.15 (Geneva) 0.524
1 Corinthians 11.1 (Vulgate) 0.524
Acts 15.10 (Tyndale) 0.524
Luke 1.6 (Geneva) 0.524
Romans 3.12 (AKJV) 0.524
Ephesians 2.18 (ODRV) 0.524
James 2.14 (Tyndale) 0.524
Romans 4.9 (AKJV) 0.524
2 Timothy 2.13 (Geneva) 0.524
Ephesians 2.19 (Geneva) 0.524
John 5.24 (Tyndale) 0.523
Galatians 3.21 (AKJV) 0.523
John 14.13 (ODRV) 0.523
Romans 14.23 (Tyndale) 0.523
Galatians 3.9 (Tyndale) 0.523
Romans 4.5 (Geneva) 0.523
Mark 8.38 (AKJV) 0.523
Philippians 2.13 (Tyndale) 0.523
Galatians 3.22 (ODRV) 0.522
Romans 4.2 (AKJV) 0.522
John 14.14 (AKJV) 0.522
John 14.14 (Geneva) 0.522
Galatians 5.6 (Geneva) 0.522
Galatians 5.6 (AKJV) 0.522
1 John 3.4 (ODRV) 0.522
Matthew 5.28 (AKJV) 0.522
Matthew 5.28 (Geneva) 0.522
1 John 3.9 (Geneva) 0.522
2 Corinthians 3.5 (Tyndale) 0.522
Isaiah 48.11 (Douay-Rheims) 0.521
Romans 8.1 (Tyndale) 0.521
1 John 1.8 (ODRV) 0.521
Leviticus 19.12 (AKJV) 0.52
Galatians 2.16 (AKJV) 0.52
Matthew 5.6 (Geneva) 0.519
Luke 15.10 (AKJV) 0.519
Romans 1.25 (ODRV) 0.519
Luke 22.62 (Tyndale) 0.519
1 John 1.8 (AKJV) 0.519
Romans 9.15 (ODRV) 0.519
Galatians 2.16 (Tyndale) 0.518
Psalms 143.2 (AKJV) 0.518
Isaiah 63.16 (AKJV) 0.518
Hebrews 11.6 (Tyndale) 0.518
Romans 14.23 (AKJV) 0.518
Ephesians 2.10 (Geneva) 0.517
Romans 3.24 (Geneva) 0.517
James 2.24 (ODRV) 0.517
Luke 17.10 (Tyndale) 0.516
1 John 5.3 (Vulgate) 0.516
John 17.3 (Vulgate) 0.516
James 2.14 (AKJV) 0.516
1 John 3.8 (Tyndale) 0.516
Philippians 2.21 (Geneva) 0.516
1 Corinthians 15.10 (AKJV) 0.515
1 Timothy 2.5 (Geneva) 0.515
John 14.15 (AKJV) 0.515
Romans 5.1 (AKJV) 0.515
Philippians 3.9 (ODRV) 0.512
Romans 10.3 (AKJV) 0.512
1 John 5.4 (ODRV) 0.511
John 14.6 (Tyndale) 0.51
1 Corinthians 13.13 (AKJV) 0.509
Romans 8.3 (ODRV) 0.509
1 John 5.17 (ODRV) 0.509
Ephesians 2.20 (Geneva) 0.509
Ephesians 2.20 (AKJV) 0.509
John 3.15 (Geneva) 0.508
John 17.3 (Tyndale) 0.507
Romans 4.22 (AKJV) 0.507
Romans 4.22 (Geneva) 0.507
James 2.17 (AKJV) 0.506
Matthew 23.9 (AKJV) 0.505
1 John 3.15 (ODRV) 0.499
Galatians 2.16 (ODRV) 0.498
1 John 4.1 (AKJV) 0.497
Ephesians 2.8 (Geneva) 0.497
Isaiah 5.20 (Douay-Rheims) 0.493
Hebrews 4.16 (ODRV) 0.48
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.667
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Apocrypha 28.246
Old Testament -13.672
New Testament -14.573
Diversity: 0.946
Evenness: 0.971
Book Prominence
1 John 8.891
Ephesians 8.297
Galatians 5.07
John 3.827
Tobit 3.4
2 Kings 2.167
Mark 2.166
Ezekiel 1.82
Philippians 1.666
1 Timothy 1.65
Exodus 1.34
Revelation 1.171
2 Corinthians 1.052
Genesis 0.99
Hebrews 0.665
Proverbs 0.501
Acts 0.436
Luke 0.346
1 Corinthians 0.232
Isaiah 0.158
Romans -0.283
Matthew -0.381
Psalms -1.586
Diversity: 0.974
Evenness: 0.979
Chapter Prominence
Ephesians 2 4.913
John 14 4.9
1 John 3 4.845
Romans 4 3.275
Galatians 3 3.262
Romans 3 3.223
John 17 3.21
John 1 3.164
Tobit 12 1.722
Genesis 20 1.68
2 Kings 6 1.665
Isaiah 64 1.663
Exodus 4 1.657
Mark 8 1.652
Ezekiel 18 1.648
Isaiah 42 1.644
Isaiah 63 1.631
Luke 15 1.623
Psalms 14 1.611
Luke 7 1.582
2 Corinthians 3 1.578
Revelation 22 1.569
Proverbs 16 1.541
Acts 5 1.536
John 16 1.536
Isaiah 5 1.509
Romans 7 1.507
1 John 2 1.504
Luke 1 1.501
John 6 1.497
1 Timothy 2 1.494
Romans 10 1.489
Matthew 11 1.488
Matthew 16 1.486
John 5 1.48
Romans 14 1.462
Romans 6 1.454
Galatians 5 1.452
Romans 5 1.448
1 Corinthians 1 1.408
Romans 2 1.407
John 3 1.403
Philippians 2 1.382
1 Corinthians 11 1.322
Hebrews 11 1.229
Matthew 5 1.224
Romans 8 1.191
Diversity: 0.0
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Romans 2.2 99.969
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase